Which version of MacOS?  10.8.3 is current, rumor is 10.9 is coming sometime 
later this year, and we had problems obtaining boxes running 10.7 for testing 
purposes.  We may have a similar problem later this year; I imagine that new 
Macs for testing and/or development get purchased after June, 10.9 is released 
in July, and the paper-shuffling pipeline takes long enough that the boxes 
arrive with 10.9 pre-installed.

One reason to prefer clang is that it is somewhat more modern; if you wanted to 
take advantage of some of the newer Intel instruction set features using 
intrinsics, you would need to use clang, and not the default gcc that ships 
with XCode.  The default gnu assembler on the Mac (not what you could get if 
you installed binutils yourself) also fails to recognize these intrinsics.

Clang apparently warns more often and somewhat incompatibly.  See this recent 
thread (which it turns out is about warnings from clang):

http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/hotspot-runtime-dev/2013-May/006995.html

My mother-and-apple-pie instincts say to clean up code till clang is happy with 
it.

Whether you go with clang or gcc, you probably want to specify a particular 
version of XCode, since that is the usual source (I think) of both.

Another option is MacPorts, which provides access to (at least) gcc/++ 4.5 and 
gcc/++ 4.8, though it does not configure them to use a sufficiently modern 
assembler to access the intrinsics.

One difficulty here, speaking as a habitual Mac user (I can stop any time I 
want to), is that the behavior that is promoted by the App Store is 
upgrade-upgrade-upgrade, and that includes XCode, which means gcc and clang.

David

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