This patch changes how dpkg handles config files. There are three modes:

1) If config file is unchanged by user then it will be overwritten. If
changed, then new config file will be created as configfile.dpkg-new.
This is how "real dpkg" handles config files. This is the default mode.

2) Parameter --force-confnew. Always overwrite config files.

3) Parameter --force-confold. Never overwrite, always create .dpkg-new.


Changes for v4:
- Long --force-confxxx options instead of non-compatible short ones.
- Add long options for --install, --list, etc.

Changes for v3:
- "Changed by user?" -check added.
- -N and -O options added.
- Not a config option anymore (because of new default mode).


Comments needed:

> In the long run, pain from having noncompatible behavior
> is worse than pain from one-time conversion for the users
> which depend on current behavior.

What should we do about -C, -F and -u if LONG_OPTS is not enabled? Real
dpkg does not have any short options for them.

BusyBox's -C conflicts with real dpkg:

  -C|--audit                       Check for broken package(s).


Signed-off-by: Kim B. Heino <[email protected]>


diff -ur busybox-1.16.0/archival/dpkg.c dpkg/archival/dpkg.c
--- busybox-1.16.0/archival/dpkg.c      2010-01-25 02:59:38.000000000 +0200
+++ dpkg/archival/dpkg.c        2010-03-24 13:50:20.384479124 +0200
@@ -1489,6 +1489,56 @@
        return ar_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->dpkg__buffer;
 }
 
+static void append_control_file_to_llist(const char *package_name, const char 
*control_name, llist_t **ll)
+{
+       FILE *fd;
+       char *filename, *line;
+
+       filename = xasprintf("/var/lib/dpkg/info/%s.%s", package_name, 
control_name);
+       if ((fd = fopen_for_read(filename)) != NULL) {
+               while ((line = xmalloc_fgetline(fd)) != NULL)
+                       llist_add_to(ll, line);
+               fclose(fd);
+       }
+       free(filename);
+}
+
+static char FAST_FUNC filter_rename_config(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
+{
+       FILE *fd;
+       char *name_ptr = archive_handle->file_header->name + 1;
+
+       /* Is this file marked as config file? */
+       if (find_list_entry(archive_handle->accept, name_ptr) &&
+           (fd = fopen_for_read(name_ptr)) != NULL) {
+               md5_ctx_t md5;
+               char *md5line, *buf;
+               int count;
+
+               /* Calculate MD5 of existing file */
+               buf = xmalloc(4096);
+               md5_begin(&md5);
+               while ((count = fread(buf, 1, 4096, fd)) > 0)
+                       md5_hash(buf, count, &md5);
+               md5_end(buf, &md5);
+               fclose(fd);
+
+               md5line = xmalloc(16 * 2 + 2 + strlen(name_ptr) + 1);
+               bin2hex(md5line, buf, 16);
+               sprintf(md5line + 16 * 2, "  %s", name_ptr);
+
+               /* Is it changed after install? */
+               if (find_list_entry(archive_handle->accept, md5line) == NULL) {
+                       printf("Warning: Creating %s as %s.dpkg-new\n", 
name_ptr, name_ptr);
+                       archive_handle->file_header->name = 
xasprintf("%s.dpkg-new", archive_handle->file_header->name);
+               }
+
+               free(md5line);
+               free(buf);
+       }
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 static void FAST_FUNC data_extract_all_prefix(archive_handle_t *archive_handle)
 {
        char *name_ptr = archive_handle->file_header->name;
@@ -1508,10 +1558,12 @@
        if (name_ptr[0] != '\0') {
                archive_handle->file_header->name = xasprintf("%s%s", 
archive_handle->dpkg__buffer, name_ptr);
                data_extract_all(archive_handle);
+               if (fnmatch("*.dpkg-new", archive_handle->file_header->name, 0) 
== 0)
+                       
archive_handle->file_header->name[strlen(archive_handle->file_header->name) - 
9] = 0;
        }
 }
 
-static void unpack_package(deb_file_t *deb_file)
+static void unpack_package(deb_file_t *deb_file, int force_confnew, int 
force_confold)
 {
        const char *package_name = 
name_hashtable[package_hashtable[deb_file->package]->name];
        const unsigned status_num = search_status_hashtable(package_name);
@@ -1521,14 +1573,21 @@
        archive_handle_t *archive_handle;
        FILE *out_stream;
        llist_t *accept_list;
+       llist_t *conffile_list;
        int i;
 
        /* If existing version, remove it first */
+       conffile_list = NULL;
        if (strcmp(name_hashtable[get_status(status_num, 3)], "installed") == 
0) {
                /* Package is already installed, remove old version first */
                printf("Preparing to replace %s %s (using %s)...\n", 
package_name,
                        
name_hashtable[package_hashtable[status_package_num]->version],
                        deb_file->filename);
+
+               /* Read md5sums from old package */
+               if (force_confold == 0)
+                       append_control_file_to_llist(package_name, "md5sums", 
&conffile_list);
+
                remove_package(status_package_num, 0);
        } else {
                printf("Unpacking %s (from %s)...\n", package_name, 
deb_file->filename);
@@ -1556,9 +1615,15 @@
        /* Run the preinst prior to extracting */
        run_package_script_or_die(package_name, "preinst");
 
+       /* Don't overwrite existing config files */
+       if (force_confnew == 0)
+               append_control_file_to_llist(package_name, "conffiles", 
&conffile_list);
+
        /* Extract data.tar.gz to the root directory */
        archive_handle = init_archive_deb_ar(deb_file->filename);
        init_archive_deb_data(archive_handle);
+       archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->accept = conffile_list;
+       archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->filter = filter_rename_config;
        archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->action_data = 
data_extract_all_prefix;
        archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->dpkg__buffer = (char*)"/"; /* huh? */
        archive_handle->dpkg__sub_archive->ah_flags |= ARCHIVE_UNLINK_OLD;
@@ -1614,21 +1679,44 @@
        int i;
        enum {
                OPT_configure = 0x1,
-               OPT_force_ignore_depends = 0x2,
+               OPT_force = 0x2,
                OPT_install = 0x4,
                OPT_list_installed = 0x8,
                OPT_purge = 0x10,
                OPT_remove = 0x20,
                OPT_unpack = 0x40,
+               OPT_force_ignore_depends = 0x80,
+               OPT_force_confnew = 0x100,
+               OPT_force_confold = 0x200,
        };
+#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS
+       static const char dpkg_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
+               "configure\0"      No_argument        "C"
+               "force\0"          Required_argument  "F"
+               "install\0"        No_argument        "i"
+               "list\0"           No_argument        "l"
+               "purge\0"          No_argument        "P"
+               "remove\0"         No_argument        "r"
+               "unpack\0"         No_argument        "u"
+               "force-depends\0"  No_argument        "\xff"
+               "force-confnew\0"  No_argument        "\xfe"
+               "force-confold\0"  No_argument        "\xfd"
+               ;
+#endif
 
        INIT_G();
 
+       IF_LONG_OPTS(applet_long_options = dpkg_longopts);
        opt = getopt32(argv, "CF:ilPru", &str_f);
        //if (opt & OPT_configure) ... // -C
-       if (opt & OPT_force_ignore_depends) { // -F (--force in official dpkg)
-               if (strcmp(str_f, "depends"))
-                       opt &= ~OPT_force_ignore_depends;
+       if (opt & OPT_force) { // -F (--force in official dpkg)
+               if (strcmp(str_f, "depends") == 0)
+                       opt |= OPT_force_ignore_depends;
+               else if (strcmp(str_f, "confnew") == 0)
+                       opt |= OPT_force_confnew;
+               else if (strcmp(str_f, "confold") == 0)
+                       opt |= OPT_force_confold;
+               else bb_show_usage();
        }
        //if (opt & OPT_install) ... // -i
        //if (opt & OPT_list_installed) ... // -l
@@ -1748,10 +1836,10 @@
                        purge_package(deb_file[i]->package);
                }
                else if (opt & OPT_unpack) {
-                       unpack_package(deb_file[i]);
+                       unpack_package(deb_file[i], opt & OPT_force_confnew, 
opt & OPT_force_confold);
                }
                else if (opt & OPT_install) {
-                       unpack_package(deb_file[i]);
+                       unpack_package(deb_file[i], opt & OPT_force_confnew, 
opt & OPT_force_confold);
                        /* package is configured in second pass below */
                }
                else if (opt & OPT_configure) {
diff -ur busybox-1.16.0/include/usage.h dpkg/include/usage.h
--- busybox-1.16.0/include/usage.h      2010-01-25 02:59:38.000000000 +0200
+++ dpkg/include/usage.h        2010-03-24 12:29:11.176479064 +0200
@@ -926,13 +926,28 @@
 #define dpkg_full_usage "\n\n" \
        "Install, remove and manage Debian packages\n" \
      "\nOptions:" \
+       IF_LONG_OPTS( \
+     "\n       -i,--install    Install the package" \
+     "\n       -l,--list       List of installed packages" \
+     "\n       --configure     Configure an unpackaged package" \
+     "\n       -P,--purge      Purge all files of a package" \
+     "\n       -r,--remove     Remove all but the configuration files for a 
package" \
+     "\n       --unpack        Unpack a package, but don't configure it" \
+     "\n       --force-depends Ignore dependency problems" \
+     "\n       --force-confnew Overwrite existing config files when 
installing" \
+     "\n       --force-confold Keep old config files when installing" \
+       ) \
+       IF_NOT_LONG_OPTS( \
      "\n       -i              Install the package" \
      "\n       -l              List of installed packages" \
      "\n       -C              Configure an unpackaged package" \
-     "\n       -F depends      Ignore dependency problems" \
      "\n       -P              Purge all files of a package" \
      "\n       -r              Remove all but the configuration files for a 
package" \
      "\n       -u              Unpack a package, but don't configure it" \
+     "\n       -F depends      Ignore dependency problems" \
+     "\n       -F confnew      Overwrite existing config files when 
installing" \
+     "\n       -F confold      Keep old config files when installing" \
+       )
 
 #define dpkg_deb_trivial_usage \
        "[-cefxX] FILE [argument]"
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