Thank you KK that was highly educative.
ramjee

----- Original Message ----- 
From: [email protected] 
To: butterflyindia ; Butterflynortheast 
Sent: Friday, November 28, 2008 12:11 PM
Subject: [ButterflyIndia] Windmills (Atrophaneura spp)



rudra recently sent me a butterfly picture for confirmation, and i made the 
attached collage of pictures to help everyone distinguish between the two 
commonest indian Windmills: the Common Windmill (Atrophaneura polyeuctes) and 
the Great Windmill (A. dasarada). both the species have a large white spot on 
the hind-wing and tips of the tails red but the distinguishing character is 
that the submarginal spot in space 4 of the hind-wing (marked with arrows in 
the attached pictures) is crimson-red in the Common Windmill and pure white or 
whitish (individual variation) in the Great Windmill. although both the species 
are supposed to have red tail-tips on both wing surfaces, some of the Great 
Windmill specimens that i have seen had the red lacking on the upper side of 
the wings (as in my specimen in picture 3).


remember this small but important difference between the two species; it should 
help you all in identifying most of your Windmill pictures. unfortunately, 
isaac's book has mistakenly given the picture of the Great Windmill as that of 
the Common Windmill and his description of both the species is also off the 
mark (p. 138). perhaps you should all mark this in your copies (isaac, please 
take note).
-- 

Dr. Krushnamegh Kunte

Post-doctoral Research Fellow (Kronforst Lab)
FAS Center for Systems Biology
Harvard University
52 Oxford St
Northwest Lab Room 458.40-3
Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

Ph: (617) 496-0078
Cell: (512) 577-1370
Fax: (617) 495-2196
Email: [email protected] or [email protected]

Academic Website: http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~kunte/AcademicsHome.htm
General Website: http://www.people.fas.harvard.edu/~kunte/index.htm. 
 
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