Very interesting...  sent to me by a friend.
Bob W5UQ



 P5DX what could have been…

Posted about 19 hours ago | 1 comment <http://www.dxcoffee.com/eng/2016/p5dx-what-could-have-been/#comments>

from N6PSE <https://n6pse.wordpress.com/>blog

   P5DX-what could have been….

   As a Blogger, my blog represents my thoughts and my views only.  The
   content of this Blog does not represent anyone else but me.

   This morning, I had to cancel a DXpedition.  It was one of the
   hardest decisions of my life.  It was not for lack of permission, it
   was not for lack of a team and equipment willing to go.

The prospect of a P5 activation brings out the worst in this hobby. The posers, the nuts, the ill-informed and the opinionated. But in
   the end, it mostly came down to a surprising lack of support and
   lack of funding from some of the world’s paramount DX foundations
   when asked to fund grants to the world’s #1 Most Wanted Entity.

   This is the story of P5DX.

   Throughout several years of ongoing negotiations, the North Koreans
   have told us that they have never before given permission for an
   amateur radio activity within the DPRK.  Of course we don’t know if
   this is true or not as others have gone before us and have been
   approved for DXCC, but this is what we were told.  We had hoped to
   be the first large DXpedition with clear and unambiguous proof that
   we were active within the country and with real evidence of
   permission.  After tireless efforts, we finally had a letter of
   invitation in hand from DPRK authorities inviting us into the
   country as the first-ever large scale amateur radio event.

   In April, 2013, we informed the world of our “P5 Project”. We were
making numerous visits to the DPRK and establishing real contacts. We were spending thousands of dollars of our family’s money
   shuttling back and forth from our homes to Pyongyang, and we wanted
   to give hope to the DX Community that an operation might actually
   take place.

   All told, we made nine visits to the DPRK.  Despite several false
   leads, for the most part our efforts seemed pointless, unproductive
   and futile.

   Until recently, when we finally got our big break.

   As part of our P5 Project, we retained an expert in all things North
   Korea to work and lobby on our behalf.  Our “Emissary” was very
   interested in our project and asked for no money from us.  Our
   “Emissary” has strong relationships within the DPRK and regularly
   travels there.

   In February 2016, our Emissary contacted us while we were on the
   VP8STI/VP8SGI DXpedition.  Our Emissary had been communicating with
   relevant DPRK officials and sensed a new willingness to consider our
   proposal.

   We renewed our proposal and the talks continued.  When we returned
   home, we learned that we were very close to having complete
   permission.  After a couple more months of back and forth
   negotiations, the DPRK agreed to a ten day amateur radio activity
   with three radios and up to 20 team members.  A venue was
   investigated and approved.

   Like the 2012 7O6T Dxpedition, the DPRK officials wanted to showcase
   a new resort and offered it as a DXpedition location.  Within a span
   of a few weeks our Emissary and one of our team leaders made a visit
   to Pyongyang to have face to face meetings with high level
   officials. These officials had been involved in Dennis Rodman’s
   visit as well as the just-completed Pyongyang marathon race.  Now
   that the marathon was over, we had their full attention and
   cooperation.  Things were moving fast.

   The DPRK officials stipulated that only three Americans could be on
   the team and no Japanese, but beyond that we were given the green
   light to begin assembling a team of varying nationalities from
   Europe, South America, and Oceania.

   The DPRK officials insisted on no publicity in advance of us going
   on the air, so everyone joining our team was sworn to secrecy.  A
   website was developed but would not be launched until we were live
   and on the air within the DPRK.  It was agreed that we would use the
   call sign P5DX.

   Our last major hurdle was that the DPRK was asking for a very large
   fee to be paid for the permissions at various government levels and
   ministries to operate from within the DPRK.  It is a very common
   practice for various governments throughout the world to request a
   fee to be paid for DXpedition permission and licensing. These fees
   are typically several thousand dollars in many Third World
   countries.   As we would see, the DPRK fee would be considerably more.

   While still trying to keep everything a secret, the largeness of
   this fee required that we approach several of the biggest amateur
   radio foundations for financial grants to help us with our
   tremendous up-front costs.

   We also consulted with an international attorney who counseled us
   how to avoid becoming entangled in violations of the Foreign Corrupt
   Practices Act. Essentially, it is a serious crime for Americans to
   bribe foreign government officials.  However, it is not a crime for
   Americans to be charged extra fees to visit a foreign country.  All
   of our fees would be paid directly to a China-based tour company and
   no direct exchange would take place with the North Koreans.

   Given the outpouring of support that these amateur radio consortia
   had given to lesser-needed entities in the past, it never occurred
   to us that they would resist supporting a trip to P5.  One
   organization actually said that we didn’t need their funding because
   we could charge whatever we wanted for the QSLs!   It was a
   disheartening revelation that they seemed more interested in our
   ability to raise funds by charging high fees later for confirmation
   “because we can” rather than in assisting a major DXpedition that
   was in dire need of immediate pre-departure funding to pull it off.
   We later proposed that they merely pledge an amount to be donated if
   we were successful and our operation was accredited by the DXCC
   staff, thus giving them an easy way out if they were not pleased
   with our performance. This still did not sway them.  Here we were,
   just a couple of weeks away from the first authorized multinational
   DXpedition from the world’s most needed country, and we were told we
   were on our own.  I never thought it would come to this.

   I have tremendous respect for these organizations and I am deeply
   disappointed that they could not find a way to support our plans.

   This left my Co-Leader, David-K3LP and I no other recourse but to
   drain our own personal retirement savings to provide the bulk of our
   funding.  In addition to our upfront license fees, we needed to buy
   radios, power supplies, coax, antennas and many more items. We
   purchased roughly $16,000 in equipment and we spent almost $4000 to
   ship it FedEx to Beijing to our staging area, where it still sits as
   I write this Blog.

   We continued to discreetly build our team.  Many potential team
   members were not able to travel to the DPRK with such short notice,
   which was understandable.  We worked very hard and we were glad that
   we were able to complete a final team of 14 very able operators by
   the time the deadline to apply for our DPRK visas was upon us.  Our
   plans continued to come together and everyone booked their flights
   to Beijing.  A hotel in China was secured for our pre-DXpedition
   briefings.  Reservations with Air Koryo, the DPRK’s national
   airline, were made.  Less than two weeks to go now.  We were
   delighted that everyone seemed to respect our need for
   confidentiality.  Nothing had been leaked.

   But that euphoria would not last.  Much to our disappointment, April
   19 featured the first of many betrayals of our trust when a blogger
   opined that he was “hearing rumblings of a P5 activation by 10 US/EU
   Ops planned for May 2016”.   Someone talked.  These leaks came
   almost immediately after our attempts to recruit our team and to get
   grant funds, despite our repeated insistence that our plans not be
   made public.  And soon the repercussions of that would unravel our
   plans and cost tens of thousands of DXers a possible contact with P5.

   Within a short time, we were contacted by numerous other amateur
   radio websites and bloggers asking if we were the ones involved in
   these rumors.  We tried not to comment at all, but the rumors would
   not go away. Finally we admitted we might be making progress but
   begged for discretion, saying that negotiations were still ongoing
   and that one of the conditions of the trip was that we not go public
   until we were ready to go on the air.  But in pursuit of their own
   interests in having a “scoop”, most re-published the unsubstantiated
   rumors and, as expected, this brought out the crazies and every
   armchair DXer with an opinion chimed in.

   One eHam commenter posted that if all, or some of us were to wind up
in a North Korean gulag, that none of us would have his sympathy. We were powerless to act or respond and we kept our heads down and
   focused on moving forward.  Within days, all four Web and Email
   based DX news sources ran with the rumors, providing links to the
   original Blogger. All of this was in defiance of the directive of
   the DPRK officials that we make no pre-event publicity. All of this
   was working against our efforts.

   The Internet ramblings continued and more and more information was
   shared.  Things began to spiral out of control.  Impostors pirated
   my call sign and made numerous posts on DX Summit revealing more of
   our plans. I had to ask DX Summit to block the use of my call sign
   after that.

   On April 23, just a week before our departure to Beijing and then
   into Pyongyang, our Emissary traveled to Pyongyang to make final
   arrangements and obtain our visas.  On April 24, our
   Emissary alerted us that all of the visas were approved with a
   couple notable exceptions, myself included.

   I will never know why my DPRK visa request was refused.  I had been
   to the DPRK on two previous visits and everything was quite
   positive. It is possible that my pirated call-sign on DX Summit was
   seen by the DPRK authorities who may have viewed it as a violation
   of their trust and me not keeping quiet.   But i feel I know where
   the real blame lies.

   As I was one of the team members bringing a significant amount of
   equipment to Beijing with me as well as providing a major portion of
   the upfront funding from my own personal savings, this proved to be
   an insurmountable problem.  I could not devote a sizable chunk of my
   life savings for a project that I could no longer participate in.

   And since we received absolutely no financial support from the DX
   foundations we courted for funding despite our desperate pleas for
   assistance, we decided we had no choice but to cancel the P5DX
   DXpedition.  We waited another 24 hours hoping for a miracle that
   would never come before finally sending word to Pyongyang to ask our
   Emissary to inform the DPRK officials of our decision to terminate
   the project.

   At this time, we have a significant amount of equipment waiting for
   us in Beijing that we shipped a few weeks ago and that would consume
   another several thousand dollars to ship back.  We all have
   full-fare non-refundable flights that we have to cancel at
   considerable expense.  The financial losses suffered by Intrepid DX
   and all of our team members are substantial.

   I can’t help but feel a tremendous sense of frustration that someone
   felt the need to betray our request for confidentiality by blabbing
   about our plans to others, and by those who published these rumors
   despite being told this would be counterproductive.   I am also
   certain that if some of the large foundations that we had approached
   had funded our grant request, the remaining team members who already
   had visas cleared would have been able to continue on to the DPRK
   and conduct a successful CW/SSB/RTTY activation.

   Let me reiterate.  We had permission.  We had a team.  We had all
   necessary equipment staged in Beijing.  We had a venue in North
   Korea.  We had flights and hotels to China and the DPRK confirmed.

   What we did not have was the support of those we asked to remain
quiet, nor the support of anyone we asked for help with funding. This could have been a DXpedition for the record books.

   But now we will never know.

   What do you think?

   Paul N6PSE



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