Gayle, Daytime contacts are common on 10 meters during the daytime because
of what is called "Trans-equatorial Propagation". That is, signals pass
across the equator.
I won't go into specifics on this subject but if you will Google
"Trans-equatorial Propagation",  you will find detailed explanations that
will answer your question.


On Tue, Mar 23, 2021 at 10:08 AM Jonathan Guthrie via BVARC <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Because with ionospheric propagation, the signals come back to earth in
> distinct rings at specified distances from you.  You can talk to people at
> that distance, but not to distances closer or farther away.
>
> If you want to know the why of that, then my explanation gets all kinds of
> hand-wavy, and not terribly convincing.  There is a frequency-dependent
> component and an angle-dependent component, but it's why NVIS works better
> on the "low bands" than on 10m.
> On 3/23/2021 10:00 AM, Gayle Dotts via BVARC wrote:
>
> 16 feet vs 22 feet height, as it pertains to takeoff and distance
> achieved.  I assume the higher the further is the rule.  How come, on days
> when on 10 meters (with propagation) I can contact all over South America
> but can not for the life of me get North Carolina or Kentucky or Florida
> during the day?
>
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