Alberto. Apologies for missing your comment. (Easily done since they were
embedded in long quotes.) I corrected the code and found that the
setExternalSchemaLocation method cannot cope with folder names that contain
whitespace. Moving the schema to a new file location, or replacing each
space with %20, and trying the new code, it still does not work. The extra
illegal child element in the root element is not picked up as an error.
Incidentally we use a schema with a targetNamespace.
Test XML file:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<driller-data
xmlns="http://tempuri.org/DrillerData_1.0.xsd"
date="8 July 2009" drill-unit="Mickey Mouse" driller = "Joe Smith"
shot-point-number="1" drill-depth="10.5" drill-type="conventional">
<dummy test="4"/>
</driller-data>
Test schema file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xs:schema targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/DrillerData_1.0.xsd"
elementFormDefault="qualified"
xmlns="http://tempuri.org/DrillerData_1.0.xsd"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="driller-data">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:attribute name="date" type="xs:dateTime"/>
<xs:attribute name="drill-unit" type="xs:string" />
<xs:attribute name="driller" type="xs:string" />
<xs:attribute name="shot-point-number" type="xs:int" />
<xs:attribute name="drill-depth" type="xs:float" />
<xs:attribute name="drill-type">
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:string">
<xs:enumeration value="conventional" />
<xs:enumeration value="lightway" />
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:attribute>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
As you can see the schema allows some attributes and no child elements.
And to avoid misundertandings, the code:
/* actual xerces work */
char *xml_file = "D:\\Development\\Chronicle\\Example Schemas and Form
Templates\\DrillData_1.xml";
char *xml_schema = "D:\\Development\\Chronicle\\Example Schemas and Form
Templates\\newDrillData.xsd";
SAXParser *parser = new SAXParser();
CSaxParserErrorHandler errorHandler;
parser->setErrorHandler(&errorHandler);
parser->setDoNamespaces(true);
parser->setDoSchema(true);
try
{
parser->setExternalSchemaLocation("http://tempuri.org/DrillerData_1.0.xsd
D:\\Development\\Chronicle\\Example%20Schemas%20and%20Form%20Templates\\newDrillData.xsd");
//parser->setExternalNoNamespaceSchemaLocation (xml_schema);
parser->parse(xml_file);
return true;
}
catch (const XMLException &e) {
char *message = XMLString::transcode(e.getMessage());
//qDebug() << "XML Exception is: " << message << endl;
XMLString::release(&message);
}
catch(...)
{
//qDebug() << "XML Unexpected exception" << endl;
}
Corrupting the XML file so that the XML is not well formed e.g. remove the
<driller-data> line, and an error is indicated.
Leif
Alberto Massari wrote:
>
> It looks you didn't read my e-mail; I said
>
> "Furthermore, in order to use schema, you should invoke setDoSchema(true)
> Finally, change the setExternalSchemaLocation to be
> setExternalNoNamespaceSchemaLocation (or, if schema.xsd is using a
> targetNamespace, change the argument of setExternalSchemaLocation to be
> "uri schema.xsd") "
>
> Alberto
>
> Leif Goodwin ha scritto:
>> We've tried the above code and it does not validate the XML file. All it
>> does
>> is check that it is well formed. Here is the hacked code:
>>
>> /* initialize xerces system before usig API: DOM, SAX, SAX2 */
>> try {
>> xercesc::XMLPlatformUtils::Initialize();
>> }
>> catch (const XMLException &e) {
>> char *message = XMLString::transcode(e.getMessage());
>> //qDebug() << "Error during XML initialization: " << message <<
>> endl;
>> XMLString::release(&message);
>> //return;
>> }
>>
>> /* actual xerces work */
>> char *xml_file = "D:\\Development\\Chronicle\\Example Schemas and
>> Form
>> Templates\\DrillData_1.xml";
>> char *xml_schema = "D:\\Development\\Chronicle\\Example Schemas and
>> Form
>> Templates\\newDrillData.xsd";
>> SAXParser *parser = new SAXParser();
>>
>> CSaxParserErrorHandler errorHandler;
>> parser->setErrorHandler(&errorHandler);
>>
>> //parser->setDoValidation(true);
>> parser->setDoNamespaces(true);
>>
>> try
>> {
>> parser->setExternalSchemaLocation(xml_schema);
>> parser->parse(xml_file);
>> return true;
>> }
>> catch (const XMLException &e)
>> {
>> char *message = XMLString::transcode(e.getMessage());
>> //qDebug() << "XML Exception is: " << message << endl;
>> XMLString::release(&message);
>> }
>> catch(...)
>> {
>> //qDebug() << "XML Unexpected exception" << endl;
>> }
>>
>> delete parser;
>> //delete doc_handler;
>>
>> /* terminate and cleanup */
>> XMLPlatformUtils::Terminate();
>>
>> The XML file purposefully has an extra element which is not allowed by
>> the
>> schema. But the parser accepts it.
>>
>> Here is the quickly knocked together error handler:
>>
>> class CSaxParserErrorHandler : public xercesc_3_0::ErrorHandler
>> {
>> virtual void warning(const SAXParseException& exc);
>> virtual void error(const SAXParseException& exc);
>> virtual void fatalError(const SAXParseException& exc);
>> void resetErrors()
>> {
>> }
>>
>> };
>>
>> void CSaxParserErrorHandler::warning(const SAXParseException& exc)
>> {
>> CReport::Warning(
>> "File: %s, line %d, column %d : %s",
>> StrX(exc.getSystemId()),
>> (int)exc.getLineNumber(),
>> (int)exc.getLineNumber(),
>> StrX(exc.getMessage()));
>> }
>>
>> void CSaxParserErrorHandler::error(const SAXParseException& exc)
>> {
>> CReport::Error(
>> "File: %s, line %d, column %d : %s",
>> StrX(exc.getSystemId()),
>> (int)exc.getLineNumber(),
>> (int)exc.getLineNumber(),
>> StrX(exc.getMessage()));
>> }
>>
>> void CSaxParserErrorHandler::fatalError(const SAXParseException& exc)
>> {
>> CReport::Error(
>> "(Fatal Error) File: %s, line %d, column %d : %s",
>> StrX(exc.getSystemId()),
>> (int)exc.getLineNumber(),
>> (int)exc.getLineNumber(),
>> StrX(exc.getMessage()));
>> }
>>
>>
>
>
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