The XML parser functional specification for the new parser indicates 
that the
dynamic default setting and semantic validation will no longer
be a built-in feature in the parser. 

http://www.opensolaris.org/os/project/caiman/XML_Parsing/xml_1_func_spec.1.pdf 


Since DC uses the default setting and semantic validation feature
of the existing parser (ManifestServ), and there's a requirement from the
AI client redesign team to perform semantic validation of AI manifests,
I have done some research on how we might offer dynamic default setting and
semantic validation in the new parser.

ManifestServ provides an infrastructure for default setting and semantic 
validation
to happen when the input XML is parsed.  Basically, the framework allows 
you to
specify the list of functions to be used for default setting or validation,
and then, associates a given node in the XML tree to one or more of 
these functions.
While this works, and can be extended to use with the new parser,
I want to check whether there are any standards for specifying default 
setting
and semantic validation.

I did not find anything for doing default setting, but I found many 
links related to
semantic validation.  However, all the standards for semantic validation 
seem
to have a slight different meaning than the way we use it in ManifestServ.
All references to semantic validation refers to validating contents of 
different
fields within the same docuement based on some constrain or validating 
constrains between
fields in different documents.(see references below)

This is slightly different than our definition of semantic validation.  
In our existing
usage model, we can validate between different fields in the same 
document, or
between different documents.  We can also validate the given data 
against any context
or rules.  Basically, since we offer a way for people to plug-in their 
own function, they
can write their function to validate against anything that they want.

Since our usage for "semantic validation" is slightly different than 
what all the
standards specify, I think that we should come up with a slightly 
different term
to describe what we do, so that there's no confusion about the 
functionality that
we are offering.

Based on my research so far, I couldn't find a better way to set up the 
infrastructure to
do dynamic default setting and semantic validation.  So,  I am going to 
define
the interface for the dynamic default setting and semantic validation 
modules for the
new XML parser to be similar to the ones that's used for ManifestServ.

I would need your feedback on:

1) Whether we should have a new name term to describe what we do for 
semantic validation?
If so, your suggestion on the name.
2) If you have better ideas for setting up the dynamic default setting 
and semantic validation,
I would like to hear them.
3) Do you think it is worth having dedicated modules for doing
dynamic default setting and semantic validation?  An application can easily
have similar structure set up in the code after the data is parsed.

I would like to discuss this during tomorrow's meeting.
Please feel free to send your comments before or after the meeting too.
Please send all your comments by 6/17/2009 COB as I will start the 
functional spec at that time.

Thanks,

--Karen

------------------
References:

- http://www.clixml.org/index.html
- http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=1703998
- http://lci.cs.ubbcluj.ro/ocle/um/xmlvalidation.htm








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