Tomas,

My reasoning is fairly simple for removing the chmod.  What would happen if 
someone
got in between the mv and chmod?  Could they then chmod any file on the system?
What I have seen is people stopping a process once they see the move happen and
then make a link from the moved file to a file of interest.  Then they continue 
the program
or script and it chmod-s the wrong file.  A file of interest might include 
/etc/shadow.

Thanks,

John


On Dec 8, 2011, at 9:42 AM, Tomas Dzik wrote:

> Hi John,
> it's easy to change that code to use umask instead of chmod. On the other 
> hand it's very hard to get consensus on this mailing list how to do such 
> simple thing like changing ownership of a file in a shell script.
> 
> So I would like to know definitive answer before I will change the code (it 
> should take 2 minutes) and retest it (it takes me more then 3 hours to build 
> it on both platforms, run tests, update test ai servers on both platforms and 
> to create service and install client machines). And this is already 3rd 
> version of this fix.
> 
> Ethan what do you think ?
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Tomas D.
> 
> Dne  8.12.11 18:15, John Fischer napsal(a):
>> Tomas,
>> 
>> In that case can you please use a umask so that the permissions are correct
>> when the file is created.
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> John
>> 
>> On Dec 8, 2011, at 9:06 AM, Tomas Dzik wrote:
>> 
>>> Dne  8.12.11 17:51, John Fischer napsal(a):
>>>> Tomas,
>>>> 
>>>> Why are you using umask for everything except the sparc-setup.sh code?
>>>> The chmod still concerns me.  Is there a reason why an appropriate umask
>>>> can not be used in the sparc-setup.sh script?
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> 
>>>> John
>>> 
>>> Hi John,
>>> there is no particular reason for using chmod in sparc-setup.sh code. Both 
>>> ways would work. I just picked one.
>>> 
>>> Best regards,
>>> 
>>> Tomas D.
>>> 
>>>> On Dec 8, 2011, at 8:45 AM, Ethan Quach wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Tomas,
>>>>> 
>>>>> It looks fine to me.
>>>>> 
>>>>> thanks,
>>>>> -ethan
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 12/08/11 08:26, Tomas Dzik wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Ethan,
>>>>>> I changed chmod to absolute 0644 and the latest webrev is here:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> https://cr.opensolaris.org/action/browse/caiman/t.dzik/7052679-2/
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Could you please look at it and let me know whether is it OK now ?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thanks a lot in advance,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Tomas D.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Dne  7.12.11 09:24, Ethan Quach napsal(a):
>>>>>>> Tomas,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 12/06/11 04:43, Tomas Dzik wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi Ethan,
>>>>>>>> I was considering all three ways and deciding which way to use and I
>>>>>>>> choose setting umask to be cleanest and safest option.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Combination of os.fdopen(os.open()) does not work because according to
>>>>>>>> python docs:
>>>>>>>> http://docs.python.org/library/os.html#os.open
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> "Open the file file and set various flags according to flags and
>>>>>>>> possibly its mode according to mode. The default mode is 0777 (octal),
>>>>>>>> and the current umask value is first masked out."
>>>>>>>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Ok. I didn't realize it masked against the umask for cases where a mode
>>>>>>> is passed in ...
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Chmoding these files after creation is possible - however you never
>>>>>>>> know what might be security critical.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> For the changes in setup-sparc.sh I intentionally just added the 'r'
>>>>>>>> permission because I know that these files must be readable for
>>>>>>>> everyone and I didn't want to anticipate anything else - it's up to
>>>>>>>> root to set his umask according to his needs/security policy. However
>>>>>>>> if you feel that application should pretend to be smarter then admin I
>>>>>>>> can easily change it.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> But we're effectively doing this for the files being created where umask
>>>>>>> is used, so why do it differently with these two files?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> So do you want me to change os.umask to os.chmod(00644) in python code
>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Using umask is fine with me here.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> chmod ugo+r to chmod 0644 in setup-sparc.sh ?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I would prefer to set them to 0644 explicitly.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> thanks,
>>>>>>> -ethan
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Regards,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Tomas D.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Dne 6.12.11 03:07, Ethan Quach napsal(a):
>>>>>>>>> Tomas,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Rather than dancing with setting/re-setting the umask, why shouldn't 
>>>>>>>>> we
>>>>>>>>> just explicitly set the perms of the file to exactly what we want at
>>>>>>>>> time of creation?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I noticed that the built-in open() function does not allow 
>>>>>>>>> specification
>>>>>>>>> of perms for cases where it creates the file, but the os.open() 
>>>>>>>>> function
>>>>>>>>> does, and that can be wrapped around an os.fdopen() call to be used 
>>>>>>>>> with
>>>>>>>>> 'with'.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> For example, the 'with' line in dhcp.py could be changed to the
>>>>>>>>> following to achieve what we need:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> with os.fdopen(os.open(tmp_cfgfle, os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT, 0644), 
>>>>>>>>> 'w')
>>>>>>>>> as tmp_cfg:
>>>>>>>>> ....
>>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I'm no python expert so I don't know if there are any serious 
>>>>>>>>> drawbacks
>>>>>>>>> to using this versus using the built-in open(), but to me temporarily
>>>>>>>>> setting something in the env (the umask in this case) across a chunk 
>>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>>>> code seems susceptible to future bugs.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Alternatively, if the file in question is not a security-critical file
>>>>>>>>> (which seem to be true for the files in this fix), what's wrong with
>>>>>>>>> simply chmod'ing the file to exactly what we want right after its
>>>>>>>>> creation?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> For the changes in setup-sparc.sh, just adding the 'r' perm would 
>>>>>>>>> still
>>>>>>>>> leave some bits susceptible to the umask; so at a minimum, we should
>>>>>>>>> just set it entirely to what we want, 0644 in this case.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> -ethan
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On 12/05/11 02:23, Tomas Dzik wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> This is just a reminder that I would appreciate if someone could
>>>>>>>>>> review these changes.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks a lot in advance,
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Tomas D.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Dne 30.11.11 13:14, Tomas Dzik napsal(a):
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi all,
>>>>>>>>>>> I would like to ask you for a code review for bug:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 7052679 AI Sparc client gets wantboot.conf error when booting due to
>>>>>>>>>>> restrictive umask
>>>>>>>>>>> Webrev:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> https://cr.opensolaris.org/action/browse/caiman/t.dzik/7052679/
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Testing:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 1) I built the gate with fix on x86 and on sparc.
>>>>>>>>>>> 2) Using distro constructor I created AI iso image on both platforms
>>>>>>>>>>> 3) I created virtual machines on x86 and on sparc and updated these
>>>>>>>>>>> machines to the built gate
>>>>>>>>>>> 4) I set umask for root to 0066 (as reported in bug)
>>>>>>>>>>> 5) On x86 I created install service. For sparc I created it from
>>>>>>>>>>> publisher and for x86 I created it from built AI iso image
>>>>>>>>>>> 6) I verified permissions of wanboot.conf and system.conf
>>>>>>>>>>> 7) I modified manifest, added it as a new default manifest and
>>>>>>>>>>> installed
>>>>>>>>>>> x86 client (also on virtual machine) from this AI server.
>>>>>>>>>>> I observed that client installed correctly.
>>>>>>>>>>> 8) On sparc I created install service for sparc from built iso, 
>>>>>>>>>>> added
>>>>>>>>>>> new default manifest and also added new profile. (All command were 
>>>>>>>>>>> run
>>>>>>>>>>> with umask set to 0066.)
>>>>>>>>>>> 9) I installed sparc client from this AI server and verified that
>>>>>>>>>>> client
>>>>>>>>>>> installed correctly and used the right manifest and profile.
>>>>>>>>>>> 10) Sources are pep8 clean.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Tomas D.
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>> caiman-discuss mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>>>>>>> http://mail.opensolaris.org/mailman/listinfo/caiman-discuss
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> caiman-discuss mailing list
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>>>>>>>>>> http://mail.opensolaris.org/mailman/listinfo/caiman-discuss
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> caiman-discuss mailing list
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>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
> 

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