Thursday, November 19, 2009

from 
http://www.courier-journal.com/blogs/fea04/2009/11/rich-and-wonderful-kuchen.html


  Rich and wonderful kuchen

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Rich and wonderful kuchen
Marlene Mattingly from Owensboro wrote to request the recipe for butter 
kuchen served at Heitzman's Bakeries. Bakeries in general seldom wish to 
share recipes, for their business model requires people to return 
frequently to buy their relatively low-profit items.
Kuchen, however, is a traditional coffee cake, with many variations 
possible. I sent Ms. Mattingly these from the C-J recipe archives.

    Kuchen:
    1 package active dry yeast (about 2 teaspoons)
    2 tablespoons lukewarm water
    1 cup milk
    1 cup (2 sticks) butter, at room temperature
    1/2 cup sugar
    2 eggs
    1 egg yolk
    1 teaspoon salt
    4 1/2 cups sifted all-purpose flour
    Filling:
    2 tablespoons butter, at room temperature
    2 teaspoons cinnamon
    1/2 cup sugar
    1/2 cup chopped pecans
    1 cup golden raisins


To make the kuchen: Combine yeast and water. Stir to dissolve yeast. Set 
aside.

Scald the milk and pour it into a large mixing bowl. Add the butter and 
sugar. Stir until the butter has melted. Beat in the eggs and the yolk. 
When the mixture has cooled to lukewarm, add the dissolved yeast. Mix in 
the salt and 4 cups of flour, 2 cups at a time.

Turn the dough out on a lightly floured surface and knead, adding a 
little extra flour if needed if the dough feels too sticky. Continue to 
knead until the dough is soft, smooth and elastic, 2 minutes.

Put the dough into a greased bowl, turning it to coat the surface. (This 
prevents the top from crusting over.) Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, 
place it in a warm spot and leave it until the dough has doubled in 
bulk, 1 hours.

When the dough has risen, it may be punched down and completed, or it 
may be punched down, covered and refrigerated for several hours or 
overnight (it is easier to work with cold dough).

When you are ready to make the kuchen, remove the dough from the bowl. 
Knead it on a lightly floured surface for a few seconds. Divide it in 
half. Roll each half into a rectangle 1 inch thick.

To fill the kuchen: Brush the dough with butter. Stir together the 
cinnamon with sugar. Sprinkle the dough with the nuts, raisins and 
cinnamon sugar. Press the fruits and nuts well into the dough.

Roll each rectangle up tightly like a jellyroll, tuck the ends under. 
Place them in 2 greased 9-by-4 -by-3-inch loaf pans. Cover the pans with 
plastic wrap. Leave them in a warm spot until the dough has doubled and 
springs back at once when lightly touched, 1 to 1 hours.

Heat oven to 350 degrees.

Bake the loaves until golden and the bread sounds hollow when rapped 
with your knuckle, about 45 minutes. Turn the loaves onto a rack and 
allow them to cool before slicing. Makes 2 loaves.

Basic kuchen

    3/4 cup milk
    1/4 cup butter or margarine
    1/2 cup sugar
    1 teaspoon salt
    2 packages active dry yeast
    1/2 cup warm water
    2 eggs
    5 cups bread flour


Scald milk and add butter, sugar and salt. Dissolve yeast in warm water 
and add to milk mixture. Beat in eggs, then beat in flour.

Cover and let rise until double, about an hour. Divide into 5 pieces. 
Roll out into desired shape. Place in 9-inch cake pan and let rise 30 
minutes.

Butter topping: Beat together 1 cup sugar, 3 eggs and 1/2 teaspoon 
vanilla. Slowly beat in 1 cup of oil; add oil too fast and the mixture 
will curdle. Heat on top of stove until hot and pour on crust after it 
rises the second time. Bake 25 minutes at 375 degrees.

Cinnamon topping: Use a pastry blender or 2 knives to mix cup each 
margarine and brown sugar, cup flour and 1 teaspoon cinnamon. Sprinkle 
it over crust after it rises the second time. Dot with margarine, if 
desired. Bake 20 minutes at 375 degrees.

Cherry kuchen: Heat 1 can dark cherry-pie filling on top of the stove. 
Spread on crust after it rises the second time. Bake 20 minutes at 375 
degrees.

Cheese kuchen: Mix 2 cups cottage cheese, 1 egg and 1/2 cup sugar in a 
blender until creamy. Heat slowly until warm. Pour on crust after second 
rising and sprinkle cinnamon on top. Bake 25 minutes at 375 degrees.

Apple coffeecake: Peel and thinly slice 3 apples. Sprinkle with 
cinnamon, nutmeg and sugar to taste. Roll the dough into a rectangle 
after it rises the first time. Place on a cookie sheet. Fill center of 
dough with the apple-cinnamon-nutmeg-sugar mixture. Dot with margarine. 
Cut dough on both sides of the mixture into 1-inch-wide strips. Bring 
the strips into the middle of the dough to form a crosshatch pattern. 
Tuck in the ends. Bake 20 minutes at 375 degrees.

Tea ring: Roll dough into a rectangle about 2 1/2 times longer than 
wide. Place on a cookie sheet. Sprinkle with cinnamon and sugar. Dot 
with margarine. Starting with the long side, roll the dough in a spiral 
to enclose the cinnamon filling. Join the ends to form a circle. Use 
scissors to cut nearly through the dough at 1-inch intervals. Pull the 
sections up and out to form a larger circle and expose the spiral 
interior. Let it rise until about double in size. Bake 15 minutes at 375 
degrees.

Sugar glaze: Cream 2 tablespoons softened butter and add about 1/2 cup 
confectionersâEUR^(TM) sugar, beating until well combined. Add another 
1/2 cup confectionersâEUR^(TM) sugar, a dash of salt, 1/2 teaspoon 
vanilla extract and 1 1/2 tablespoons milk, more or less, so you can 
drizzle the glaze onto your coffeecake or sweet rolls. (Good for apple 
coffeecake and tea ring too.)
-- 



*Ginny Butterfield
Cranberry Twp, PA


*


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