_http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news_content.php?id=1112143&lang=eng_news_ 
(http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news_content.php?id=1112143&lang=eng_news) 
 
       
 
     
Thai minister hopes to recover Cambodian  temple
By CHRIS BLAKE
Associated Press  
2009-11-18 07:29 PM   

Thailand hopes some day  to prove its claim to a historic border temple 
awarded to  Cambodia by the World Court almost half a century ago, its  justice 
minister says.  
Justice Minister Pirapan Salirathavibhaga expressed his  opinion on the 
controversy over the 11th century Preah Vihear  temple as Thailand's relations 
with its neighbor have become  badly strained.  
The temple sits on a cliff in a disputed zone between  Thailand and 
Cambodia. It has been a source of tension and  fueled nationalist sentiments on 
both sides of the border for  decades.  
On Wednesday, Cambodian villagers stabbed straw effigies of  Thai Prime 
Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva, saying his policies  caused border tensions that 
hurt their livelihoods.  
The Thai government is carrying out delicate diplomatic  maneuvering with 
Cambodia to try to obtain the release of a  Thai citizen accused of spying. 
Relations with Cambodia have  worsened lately because it hosted a visit by 
former Thai Prime  Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who was ousted by a 2006 
military  coup and is now a fugitive from justice.  
Pirapan on Tuesday led foreign journalists on a tour to the  northeastern 
province of Sri Saket, adjacent to the Cambodian  area where the temple is 
located.  
Thai nationalists consider the 1962 ruling on the temple an  injustice. 
Last year, Thai-Cambodian relations soured when  Bangkok first backed, then 
opposed Cambodia's bid to have the  temple declared a UNESCO World Heritage 
site. Some Thais  believe the designation undermines their claims to a small  
area of surrounding land, despite denials by UNESCO.  
Since then, both countries have beefed up their forces at  the border, 
leading to several skirmishes that left at least  seven soldiers dead.  
"We respect the court ruling but hope to one day have the  evidence to 
prove the temple itself is ours," Pirapan told The  Associated Press.  
Pirapan incorrectly claimed that the court ruled only that  the temple 
itself belonged to Cambodia, but not the land it  stands on.  
The official summary of the court's judgment says it "found  that the 
Temple of Preah Vihear was situated in territory  under the sovereignty of 
Cambodia."  
Asked why Thailand was willing to fight over the disputed  land near the 
temple, Pirapan responded: "because it's ours.  Even if it is only one square 
inch, it is ours."  
On the Cambodian side of the border, villagers Wednesday  vented their 
anger by beating and stabbing straw effigies with  signs carrying Abhisit's 
name.  
"Abhisit is the man who created a war with us and makes our  villagers lose 
their houses and property in the fighting," Try  Piseth, one of the 
villagers who took part, said by phone.  
The temple is easier to reach from the Thai side of the  border, and a 
market has sprouted up on the Cambodian side  that serves many Thai customers. 
But because of the unrest,  the Thai army has blocked access to the temple 
much of the  time in recent months so no one can visit the market from the  
Thai side.  
Cambodia this month named Thaksin an adviser on economic  affairs. The 
appointment, and a subsequent visit by Thaksin,  set off a diplomatic row in 
which the two countries recalled  their ambassadors. A Thai court last year 
sentenced Thaksin in  absentia to two years in prison on a corruption charge.  
Relations were strained further when Cambodia rejected a  formal request 
from Bangkok to extradite Thaksin. The  situation worsened when Cambodia 
expelled a Thai diplomat and  arrested a Thai man on spying charges for 
allegedly 
passing  secret information on Thaksin's flight schedule to the Thai  
Embassy.  
___  
Associated Press writer Sopheng Cheang in Phnom Penh  contributed to this 
report.  



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