Thursday, May 27, 2010
Khmer farmers claimed border posts planted in their rice-fields 


Border post no. 270 that the Anh-chanh villagers claimed it was planted on 
their rice fields


Wednesday, 26 May 2010
By Khmerization Source: RFA


Nine Cambodian families from Anh Chanh village, Borei Cholasa district in Takeo 
province have on the morning of 25th May protested in front of the Takeo 
provincial town hall claiming that the recent plantings of border posts in the 
areas have encroached on their rice-fields, reports Radio Free Asia.

Mr. Keo Tin, representative of the Anh Chanh villagers in Chey Chok commune, 
Borei Cholasa district of takeo province, told RFA that the plantings of the 
border posts were carried out by the Vietnamese officials with the 
collaboration of the Cambodian officials. He said during the plantings of the 
posts, Cambodian authority prevented the protesters from approaching the site 
and only allowed them to stay about one kilometres away from the border post 
planting site. Another villager, Mr. Phim Pak, has expressed concerns about the 
loss of the villagers' farmlands and the loss of Khmer territory.

Mr. Srey Ben, Governor of Takeo province, decline to comment on the matter, 
only to ask RFA to go and visit the site to see for itself. Mr. Sout Khon, 
Governor of Borei Cholasa district, said the authoriy had not planted any 
border posts in the area yet, but just went there to conduct border survey and 
study the location of the future permanent border posts only.

Mr. Var Kimhong, chief of Cambodian Border Commission, cannot be reached for 
comments as calls to his mobile phone went unanswered.

Protests by Anh Chanh villagers followed a similar protest in Kban Spean 
village in Chantrea district of Svay Rieng province on 25th October 2009 when 
opposition leader Sam Rainsy led about 100 villagers to uproot six wooden 
border stakes they claimed were planted in the midlle of their rice-fields 
illegally. Two villagers were sentenced to one year jail and Mr. Sam Rainsy was 
sentenced in absentia to two years jail for sabotage and destruction of public 
properties.

----------------------
Cambodian authority explains about border stakes planting in Takeo

26 May 2010
By Sek Bandith
Radio Free Asia
Translated from Khmer by Heng Soy
Click here to read the article in Khmer

  RFA asked the authorization to visit the location of the border post that 
creates problems on the villagers, but we were denied such visit.
Sin Sotheany, chairman of the no. 4 land border post group, told RFA in front 
of several Anh-chanh villagers on 26 May that the villagers' reaction to the 
planting of border stake in Anh-chanh village, Borey Chulsa district, Takeo 
province, that led to the loss of their rice fields is not true.

Sin Sotheany claimed that the planting of border stakes between Cambodia and 
Vietnam did not lead to a loss of land by the villagers.

Sin Sotheany indicated: "The reason the villagers were on alert yesterday, I 
personally asked Mr. Khim Pak. After questioning, there was no land involved in 
this area! Their [villagers'] land is located 200 to 300-m from there, it's 
rather far away! When they saw the border post pointing toward them, they said 
that they lost their rice fields, so they were aroused. Another point 
indicating that a wooden post bearing a Viet flag, there was no such post, 
there was no Viet flag, there was nothing at all! It is just a wooden stake 
where no. 270 is marked on it, it just a temporary border post, not a stone 
border post. We did not install the stone post yet. I am telling that the 
application on the spot is unlike what [the villagers] accused Vietnam of! 
Yesterday, there were half Vietnamese and half Cambodians [in the border 
demarcation group], but they look from far away and they said that the group 
was all Vietnamese."

Sin Sotheany made this claim when he and his work group accompanied by about 10 
cops came to personally meet the villagers to ask about their reaction claiming 
that they lost their rice fields, and also to explain about the planting of 
stakes delimiting an additional border post between Cambodia and Vietnam - 
known as post 270 - after 11 other border posts were agreed upon by both 
countries in the past.

RFA asked the authorization to visit the location of the border post that 
creates problems on the villagers, but we were denied such visit. Instead, Sin 
Sotheany provided us with a picture and he told us that the no. 270 border post 
is a post made out of wood, measuring 20-cm wide and 5-cm thick. It stands 
60-cm above ground.

Regarding the villagers' claim that the border stake was planted on their rice 
fields where they cultivated each year, Sin Sotheany claimed that: "To tell you 
the truth, when I planted it yesterday, I did not think about rice fields or 
not because this area is covered with grass, the villagers' rice fields are 
about 200 to 300-m from there, there I did see the rice fields."

Ket Sokun, an Anh-chanh villager, claimed to RFA that the border stake is 
indeed planted on his rice field which measured 4-hectare. He owned this land 
since 1984, and he indicated that this land can be cultivated once a year only, 
during the dry season. For the rest of the year, the land is left free to 
nature.

Ket Sokun claimed: "I tell you, my rice field land is still lost because in his 
map, there was no loss of land, not even a hand width, because he said that: 
Vietnam's land is also affected, and Cambodia's land is affected also. 
Therefore, my land is still lost, they planted in encroachment already, thus I 
am still concerned. Only if the post is not planted on my land then I will no 
longer have concerns.

Furthermore, a number of Anh-chanh villagers are being hit by fear and have 
started to flee their village temporarily after they voiced out their concerns 
over the loss of their rice field lands stemming from the planting of border 
stake between Cambodia and Vietnam on 05 May.

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