---------- Forwarded message ----------

From: Hean Yuth <[email protected]>
Date: 2012/12/21
Subject: FW: Cambodia: Investigate Government Cover-Up
To: "Khmer @ RFA" <[email protected]>, "Khmers @VAOA" <[email protected]>, KPR KMC 
<[email protected]>, Info Khmers <[email protected]>



FYI,
 
Hean
 



From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Cambodia: Investigate Government Cover-Up
Date: Fri, 21 Dec 2012 23:03:15 +0000



http://www.hrw.org/node/112177

 


 For Immediate Release

Cambodia: Investigate Government Cover-Up
Establish Independent Commission for Justice in Shooting of Female Workers

(New York, December 22, 2012) –The Cambodian government should appoint an 
independent commission to investigate allegations that a ruling party municipal 
governor shot and wounded three women workers, Human Rights Watch said today. 
On December 14, 2012, the Svay Rieng provincial court closed the case against 
then-Bavet Municipality Governor Chhouk Bandit for allegedly firing into a 
crowd of striking factory employees at an industrial park in Bavet’s Special 
Economic Zone for foreign enterprises on February 20.

Cambodia’s international donors should demand justice for the victims and use 
this case to press for an end to impunity and high-level protection for human 
rights abusers, Human Rights Watch said. The commission should also investigate 
possible political interference in the December judicial decision.

“An influential politician was seen by many people shooting into a crowd and 
was named by the police as responsible for the deaths,” said Brad Adams, Asia 
director at Human Rights Watch. “But 10 months later the case against him was 
dropped.”

In the immediate aftermath of the February shooting and since, multiple 
witnesses described Bandit as having fired into the crowd of workers, wounding 
But Chanda, Nut Sakhan, and Keo Nea, during an industrial action against a 
factory that supplied Puma and other companies. An initial investigation by 
Svay Rieng provincial police and an Interior Ministry team determined that 
Bandit used his weapon at the scene. In March, Minister of Interior Sar Kheng 
identified Chhouk Bandit as the shooter.

After the incident, Bandit was reportedly given shelter by leading figures in 
the ruling Cambodian People’s Party (CPP), including Deputy Prime Minister Men 
Saman, to whom he is reportedly related by marriage.

“For too long, prosecutors and judges have been used as an instrument for 
protecting those enjoying the patronage of powerful Cambodian authorities,” 
Adams said. “It is time to put an end to the obstruction of justice and 
impunity.”

Chhouk Bandit originally admitted having opened fire, but asserted he had only 
shot into the air when, he said, the worker protest turned violent, and thus 
only to scare demonstrators off in self-defense. Workers at the scene said that 
the shooting was unprovoked and followed failed attempts by security guards 
from China who worked at the factory to end their protest. Bandit later claimed 
he only raised his weapon, and did not fire.

Under public pressure, Prime Minister Hun Sen on March 4 transferred Bandit 
from his post as Bavet governor to a job in the Svay Rieng province 
headquarters. Acting on a complaint by the victims, the prosecutor alleged that 
Bandit had unintentionally injured the three women. After the prosecutor 
submitted the case to the provincial court, numerous Svay Rieng police and 
gendarme officers reportedly provided testimony to this effect to the 
investigating judge tasked with deciding whether or not to send Bandit for 
trial.

The investigating judge failed to seriously pursue evidence from other 
witnesses who allegedly would have testified that Bandit intentionally aimed 
into the crowd, Human Rights Watch said. One of the victims has alleged that a 
high-ranking CPP official offered the victims bribes not to pursue the case, 
but this was refused.

On August 29, following a visit to Svay Rieng by a specially-selected Interior 
Ministry forensics team, the court named Sar Chantha, a local police officer, 
as a new suspect, contrary to all previous evidence that there was only one 
shooter at the scene. Later, the provincial police commissioner was removed 
from his position, followed more recently by the commander of the provincial 
gendarmerie.

On the same day that the case against Bandit was dropped, Chantha was charged 
with unintentional injury as a result of opening fire during the February 20 
demonstration. He remains free.

After the December ruling, the three women victims said they will continue to 
seek justice. One, Keo Nea, told the media, “I know it is hard to get justice 
in this country against a powerful person, but I will continue to file 
complaints until the end of my life.”

Human Rights Watch in a recent report identified multiple cases, including the 
killing of environmental activist Chut Wutty, labor leader Chea Vichea, and 
opposition politician Om Radsady, in which the government charged innocent 
people for high-profile human rights abuses in order to avoid investigating 
official involvement. The report demonstrated a pattern of impunity for more 
than 300 politically motivated killings in the past 20 years.

“Prosecuting innocent people for serious crimes perpetrated by people under 
government protection is now standard operating procedure for ensuring impunity 
in Hun Sen’s Cambodia,” Adams said. “The international community should use the 
Chhouk Bandit case to end its passive acceptance of travesties of justice. 
Cambodia’s donors need to completely rethink their approach and apply 
coordinated pressure on the government to undertake fundamental reforms.”

To view the 2012 Human Rights Watch report “Tell Them That I Want to Kill Them: 
Two Decades of Impunity in Hun Sen’s Cambodia,” please visit:
http://www.hrw.org/reports/2012/11/13/tell-them-i-want-kill-them

For more Human Rights Watch reporting on Cambodia, please visit:
http://www.hrw.org/asia/cambodia

For more information, please contact:
In San Francisco, Brad Adams (English): +1-510-926-8443 (mobile); or 
[email protected]
In Brussels, Reed Brody (English, French, Spanish, Portuguese): +32-273-714-89; 
or [email protected]
In Washington, DC, John Sifton (English): +1-917-838-9736 (mobile); or 
[email protected]

                                          



 

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