*China Just Overtook The US As The World's Largest Economy*
http://finance.yahoo.com/news/china-just-overtook-us-worlds-090801574.html

*[image: Business Insider] <http://www.businessinsider.com/> *By Mike Bird 8
hours ago

China Just Overtook The US As The World's Largest Economy
<http://finance.yahoo.com/news/china-just-overtook-us-worlds-090801574.html>


[image: image]
<http://finance.yahoo.com/news/china-just-overtook-us-worlds-090801574.html>





China Just Overtook The US As The World's Largest Eco...
<http://finance.yahoo.com/news/china-just-overtook-us-worlds-090801574.html>
It's official: the Chinese economy has more spending power than the US

View on finance.yahoo.com
<http://finance.yahoo.com/news/china-just-overtook-us-worlds-090801574.html>
Preview by Yahoo



[image: Chinese US flags]
REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton Sorry, America. China just overtook the US to
become the world's largest economy, according to the International Monetary
Fund.

Chris Giles at the Financial Times flagged up the change
<http://ftalphaville.ft.com/2014/10/07/1998332/moneysupply-the-new-world-economy-in-four-charts/>.
He also alerted us in April that it was all about to happen
<http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d79ffff8-cfb7-11e3-9b2b-00144feabdc0.html>.

Basically, the method used by the IMF adjusts for purchasing power
parity, explained
here <http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2007/03/basics.htm>.

The simple logic is that prices aren't the same in each country: A shirt
will cost you less in Shanghai than in San Francisco, so it's not entirely
reasonable to compare countries without taking this into account. Though a
typical person in China earns a lot less than the typical person in the US,
simply converting a Chinese salary into dollars underestimates how much
purchasing power that individual, and therefore that country, might have. The
Economist's Big Mac Index <http://www.economist.com/content/big-mac-index> is
a great example of these disparities.

So the IMF measures both GDP in market-exchange terms and in terms of
purchasing power. On the purchasing-power basis, China is overtaking the US
right about now and becoming the world's biggest economy.

We've just gone past that crossover on the chart below, according to the
IMF. By the end of 2014, China will make up 16.48% of the world's
purchasing-power adjusted GDP (or $17.632 trillion), and the US will make
up just 16.28% (or $17.416 trillion):


<http://l3.yimg.com/bt/api/res/1.2/trGYhKiC68V4oKQLJ.Ppdw--/YXBwaWQ9eW5ld3M7cT04NTt3PTEyMDA-/http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/5434f54a6bb3f7fd5406f095-960/screen%20shot%202014-10-08%20at%2009.25.43.png>
<http://l3.yimg.com/bt/api/res/1.2/trGYhKiC68V4oKQLJ.Ppdw--/YXBwaWQ9eW5ld3M7cT04NTt3PTEyMDA-/http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/5434f54a6bb3f7fd5406f095-960/screen%20shot%202014-10-08%20at%2009.25.43.png>

View gallery.
[image: China US economies]
IMF, Google Public Data Explorer Adjusted for purchasing power, the IMF
thinks China's economy is now the world's largest. It's not all sour news
for the US. It'll be some time yet until the lines cross over in raw terms,
not adjusted for purchasing power. By that measure, China still sits more
than $6.5 trillion lower than the US and isn't likely to overtake for quite
some time:


<http://l1.yimg.com/bt/api/res/1.2/7un_IClAZFOv2gQmCNWf4Q--/YXBwaWQ9eW5ld3M7cT04NTt3PTEyMDA-/http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/5434f8f569beddfb2f06f089-960/screen%20shot%202014-10-08%20at%2009.40.31.png>
<http://l1.yimg.com/bt/api/res/1.2/7un_IClAZFOv2gQmCNWf4Q--/YXBwaWQ9eW5ld3M7cT04NTt3PTEyMDA-/http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/5434f8f569beddfb2f06f089-960/screen%20shot%202014-10-08%20at%2009.40.31.png>

View gallery
.
[image: US China economies]
IMF, Google Public Data Explorter But in terms of the raw market value of
China's currency, it still has a long way to go.

--

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