NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: MICHAEL OSTERMAN ON MESSAGING
08/19/04
Today's focus:  The root of spam could you be

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* Why home computers have made the spam problem Sobig
* Links related to Messaging
* Featured reader resource
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Learn new strategies for securing your servers and protecting 
your desktops from viruses. Get the latest information on how to 
stay on top of the latest threats to your network and bolster 
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asset. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=72596
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Today's focus:  The root of spam could you be

By Michael Osterman

The biggest single source of the spam that you receive may be 
you.  Personal computers that have been infected with certain 
viruses and related types of malicious code are responsible for 
turning the humble home PC and broadband connection into the 
leading source of spam on the Internet. 

Depending on who you believe, as much as 80% of all the spam 
sent on the Internet today comes from these compromised PCs - an 
estimate at the end of 2003 was 30%, indicating how quickly the 
problem has grown.

So why is the problem Sobig?  Part of the problem is that there 
is an enormous weak spot in the Internet - home PCs.  Because of 
the growing penetration of always-on broadband connections in 
the home and the inadequacy of the security measures exercised 
by so many of these PC owners, the natural convergence between 
writers of malicious code and purveyors of spam has created a 
wonderful (for spammers, that is) opportunity to exploit this 
weakness.  Threats like the Sobig-F virus (the most prolific 
virus of 2003), MyDoom, Phatbot, Bagle and Randex are examples 
of the types of malicious code that are used to turn home PCs 
into arrays of zombie PCs.  Making the issue all the more 
worrisome is a report in the U.K. press that says organized 
crime has become involved in selling access to these networks of 
compromised PCs.

So what can be done about it?  Perhaps the most crucial, 
practical and second-best element in solving the problem is the 
ISP community, which has already taken major steps in trying to 
combat the problem.  If ISPs can prevent compromised PCs from 
accessing their networks and/or filtering spam that is emanating 
from the infected machines of their customers, this will go a 
long way toward reducing the amount of spam that originates from 
compromised PCs. 

The best option, of course, would be for home PC users to become 
more proactive in installing and regularly maintaining 
anti-virus and firewall software on their machines.  However, 
the likelihood that these users will do so in sufficient numbers 
is virtually nil, so proactivity on the part of ISPs is the next 
best line of defense. 

Part of this proactivity has already included canceling the 
accounts of some customers - limiting the amount of e-mail that 
individual accounts can send during a given time period is 
probably coming as the next step for some ISPs.

If you're a home PC user with a broadband connection, the best 
thing you can do to stop spam is to protect your own PC with 
adequate defenses like good anti-virus software and a firewall.  
The future of e-mail may depend on it.

RELATED EDITORIAL LINKS

Breaking spam news brought to you by Network World
http://www.nwfusion.com/topics/spam.html
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Michael Osterman

Michael D. Osterman is the principal of Osterman Research 
<http://www.ostermanresearch.com/>, a market research firm that 
helps organizations understand the markets for messaging, 
directory and related products and services. He can be reached 
by clicking here <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by McAfee 

Visit the Enterprise Security Center, sponsored by McAfee(r), 
for an exclusive collection of news, whitepapers, information, 
analysis and strategy for securing your networks and systems. 
Learn new strategies for securing your servers and protecting 
your desktops from viruses. Get the latest information on how to 
stay on top of the latest threats to your network and bolster 
your skills in synergizing your IT staff as a critical business 
asset. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=72596
_______________________________________________________________
ARCHIVE LINKS

Archive of the Messaging newsletter:
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/gwm/index.html
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Answer the questions and find out what the average salary is for 
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