NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: DANIEL BRIERE AND PATRICK HURLEY WITH 
VIEW FROM THE EDGE
08/19/04
Today's focus:  Rethinking bandwidth to the consumer

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* How much bandwidth is enough?
* Links related to View from The Edge
* Featured reader resource
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This newsletter is sponsored by Oracle 
An Economist Intelligence Unit White Paper: From Grid to Great? 

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that links together the power of diverse computers to create 
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the corporate world.   Included in this white paper, results and 
interviews from a global survey among Sr Executives, click to 
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Today's focus:  Rethinking bandwidth to the consumer

By Daniel Briere and Patrick Hurley

We spend a lot of time speaking with service providers and with 
access equipment vendors. In the course of these conversations, 
we hear a lot of different and disparate ideas about how much 
bandwidth is "enough" for the consumer.

Most carriers and just about all the equipment vendors agree 
that today's 1M bit/sec service is not sufficient. But try to 
get a firm declaration of how much a telco should be providing, 
and the answers you hear depend upon the technology which 
someone has wedded themselves to.  Typically, we hear ranges 
between 10M bit/sec and 20M bit/sec, with some higher numbers 
coming from fiber proponents.

We like to break down bandwidth requirements not into megabits 
per second, but rather into applications. Take triple play, for 
example. Most U.S. triple play deployments use ADSL facilities, 
and with about 7M bit/sec or 8M bit/sec downstream in the best 
conditions (short loops, excellent copper, etc.) these triple 
play deployments can provide two simultaneous standard 
definition TV channels - at least they can if a fairly hefty 
dose of compression is applied to the TV signals. This scenario 
leaves almost no bandwidth "left over" for VoIP and other IP 
applications - the other two legs of the triple play.

In a scenario like this, the roughly doubling of bandwidth 
provided by ADSL2+ looks pretty handy. And, in fact, it is - 
with 15M bit/sec or so downstream, you can offer 3 simultaneous 
standard-def TV channels, plus have some bandwidth left over to 
throw at all the IP applications that users might require.

Bump up the bandwidth a little bit more - to the 20M bit/sec or 
so that many folks envision as a good mid-term future service - 
and you can even shoehorn in a single channel of HDTV, if you 
use an advanced codec like MPEG-4 or Windows Media Player 9.

Sounds good so far, right? Well, this is where we think the 
logic falls apart. See, we've just been crossing the final "t's" 
and dotting the final "i's" for a new book - HDTV for Dummies - 
and in the process we've been living, breathing, and 
occasionally eating HDTV.  We mention this because if you've not 
been paying attention, you may have missed the fact that HDTVs 
have become dirt cheap in the past six months or so.  Really big 
projection HDTV systems, suitable for a home theater, are 
dropping well beneath the $2,000 mark, and big tube TVs are well 
below $1,000.

The important development, however, is the new generation of 
small HDTVs that are hitting the market. Skinny LCD HDTVs are 
real hits on the market place, and we've started to see small 
tube-based HDTVs that are bringing the lowest HDTV prices yet - 
under $700 retail. As a result, we've reached the point in terms 
of price and form factor where the HDTV in the family room or 
home theater is about to be joined by a second (or third!) HDTV 
in the kitchen or master bedroom.

This prospect boosts the bandwidth requirements of a residential 
customer through the roof. Remember that HDTV channels take 
approximately 19M bit/sec or 20M bit/sec a piece (when using 
MPEG-2 compression), and even with newer codecs, each HDTV 
channel will probably take up something in the range 10M bit/sec 
of downstream bandwidth. So even in the best case scenario a 
triple play service can easily exceed the 20M bit/sec that some 
carriers think will be "enough."

We've focused on HDTV here because it's such an obvious 
bandwidth eater. In future columns we'll talk about other 
not-so-futuristic applications that can do their own bandwidth 
damage - and in doing so make the case for truly high-speed last 
mile connections.

RELATED EDITORIAL LINKS

RBOCs & cable wage turf war
Network World, 08/18/03
http://www.nwfusion.com/news/2003/0818rbocmso.html

Triple play!
Network World, 08/18/03
http://www.nwfusion.com/edge/columnists/2003/0728edgecol1.html

Allied Telesyn offers 'triple play'
Network World, 08/18/03
http://www.nwfusion.com/news/2003/0630carrallied.html
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Daniel Briere and Patrick Hurley

Briere is CEO and Hurley is the director of research at 
TeleChoice, the strategic catalyst for the telecom industry. 
Reach them at mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by Oracle 
An Economist Intelligence Unit White Paper: From Grid to Great? 

Grid computing is breaking out. Familiar mostly to academics, 
government groups, and scientific researchers, this technology 
that links together the power of diverse computers to create 
powerful, fast and flexible systems is beginning to catch on in 
the corporate world.   Included in this white paper, results and 
interviews from a global survey among Sr Executives, click to 
download now  
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=72613
_______________________________________________________________
ARCHIVE LINKS

Archive of the View from the Edge columns:
http://www.nwfusion.com/edge/columnists/index.html
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