Retirement & Financial Planning Report Issue
Thursday, August 26, 2004

FEDweek is the largest information resource in the federal
government with now over one million weekly readers.

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Valuable Information for the Federal Family

2004 Interactive Federal Leave Record at
http://www.fedweek.com/Services/default.asp

FEDweek Weekly Electronic Newsletter
Go to http://www.fedweek.com to Sign Up-FREE!

Brand New
Federal Manager's Daily Report
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Job Bulletin Board
Federal Job Search
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In This Week's Issue:
1. Keeping It Simple
2. Plan For Your Federal Retirement Early  
http://fedweek.sparklist.com/t/294934824/821890/3/0/  
3. Crack The Right Nest Egg
4. Taxable Vs. Tax-Exempt
5. New Fares Every Week!
6. Playing It Safe
7. Weighing The Risks
8. Charitable Thoughts
9. The Brand New In-Print 2005 CSRS & FERS Retirement Planning 
Guides Are Now Available For Immediate Shipment! 
Plus--Get FEDweek's The Book of Answers FREE!
http://fedweek.sparklist.com/t/294934824/821890/1/0/  
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1. Keeping It Simple
If you or your spouse has self-employment income, a Savings 
Incentive Match Plans for Employees (SIMPLE plan) may be 
an ideal retirement vehicle. However, if you don't already 
have a SIMPLE plan in place, you must set one up before 
October 1 if you want to make contributions for 2004. Most 
banks, brokerage firms, insurers, and mutual fund companies 
will help you handle the paperwork. These plans are as 
simple to create as they are to maintain.

SIMPLE plans come in two varieties: SIMPLE IRAs and SIMPLE 
401(k)s. Most people who use such plans prefer SIMPLE IRAs, 
which require little administration and provide you with 
ample freedom when investing these funds.

Participants can contribute 100 percent of their covered 
income, up to $9,000 in 2004. Other plans generally limit 
contributions to no more than 25 percent of compensation. 
With a 3 percent-of-compensation employer match, the 
maximum amount that can go into a SIMPLE IRA this year 
is $18,000. Participants 50 and older can defer an 
additional $1,500 worth of income in 2004, raising the 
ceiling to $19,500.

2. Plan For Your Federal Retirement Early  
http://fedweek.sparklist.com/t/294934824/821890/3/0/  
Over The Next 30 Years, the Baby-Boomers (YOU) Will 
Transfer to Your Heirs Over Thirty-Five Trillion Dollars!

As you know, the baby-boomers are growing more mature 
every day and are planning for their retirement.

Are you a baby-boomer? 
Are you prepared for your retirement and to transfer 
your estate to your loved ones?

FEDweek has partnered with two of the most respected 
federal retirement and estate planning training 
organizations to provide federal employees with the 
highest quality of seminars related to your federal 
retirement, financial and estate planning.  

Below are the seminar locations through September 2004:

***********************************************************
Date Sept 9-10 (PBSC)
Oklahoma City, OK
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Date Sept 13-15 (NITP)
Atlanta, Ga -Holiday Inn- Decatur
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Date Sept 28-30 (PBSC)
Denver, Co.
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Date Sept 28-30 (NITP)
Washington, DC - Washington Plaza
Law Enforcement Only
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There are still a few seats available for these 
locations. 
***************************************************

For a complete list of seminar locations and 
dates through December, 2004, Go to 
http://fedweek.sparklist.com/t/294934824/821890/3/0/  
      
We've also recently added additional seminars for 
2004 (Even Hawaii and San Diego!!) dramatically 
expanding the coverage areas to include most cities 
throughout the entire country, with more to come. 
Go to http://fedweek.sparklist.com/t/294934824/821890/3/0/  
to see the latest schedule. 
 
These comprehensive programs will provide the participant 
with valuable information about retirement planning and 
ways to ease the transition into retirement. The seminar 
speakers, all experts in their field, will challenge you 
to ask tough questions. These seminars are broken down 
into a number of components that discuss considerations 
necessary for planning for retirement, including:
 
FEDERAL RETIREMENT BENEFITS
THRIFT SAVINGS PLAN
INSURANCE, MEDICARE AND SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
FINANCIAL AND TAX PLANNING
ESTATE PLANNING
LIFE AFTER RETIREMENT AND SECOND CAREERS

For more info on these retirement planning seminars, go to
http://fedweek.sparklist.com/t/294934824/821890/3/0/. Also, pass
the word along to your colleagues that there will also be
multi-seminar attendee discounts for employees attending
from the same agency office location.
 
Publisher's Note:
All Seminar Attendees Who Register For Any Retirement 
Planning Seminar Will Two Valuable FEDweek 
Publications FREE!

3. Crack The Right Nest Egg
Where should your retirement spending money should come from? 
Say you want to draw down your retirement fund by $25,000 
this year. Should that $25,000 come from a tax-deferred plan, 
such as an IRA, or from money held in a taxable account?

Often, drawing down the taxable account first makes sense 
because keeping money in your IRA permits a longer period 
of tax deferral. The situation changes after you reach age 
70 1/2, though, because you're required to take minimum 
distributions from your IRA.

At that stage, you should plan your withdrawals around your 
required distributions. Suppose, at age 71, you desire to 
tap your retirement funds for $25,000, and your required 
IRA distribution for the year is $15,000. You might take 
$25,000 from your IRA, as required, and the other $10,000 
from a taxable account. Be aware, though, that the money 
coming from your IRA will be reduced by income tax and 
adjust your spending plans accordingly.

4. Taxable Vs. Tax-Exempt
If you're trying to decide between a taxable bond or bond fund 
and a tax-exempt investment, use this process:

* Find the yield on a taxable bond or bond fund you're 
considering.

* Find your federal tax bracket from your latest tax return. 
Adjust for the 2001 tax law.

* Find your state tax bracket, before and after federal 
income tax. Suppose you're in a 10 percent state income tax 
bracket and a 35 percent federal tax bracket. The net state 
tax is 6.5 percent and your total tax bracket is 41.5 percent 
(35 percent plus 6.5 percent), on a taxable bond. 

* Find your after-tax yield on a taxable bond. If you buy a 
taxable bond yielding 6 percent, and you owe 41.5 percent in 
federal and state income tax, you'd net 3.51 percent. (You'd 
net 3.9 percent with a Treasury bond, taxable only to the 
IRS.)

* If you're buying an in-state municipal bond or fund, and 
you live in a state that doesn't tax such bonds, compare 
that yield with the aftertax yield on a taxable bond or fund. 
You're better off with a 5 percent muni, for example, than 
3.51 percent, aftertax, from a corporate bond.

* If you're buying an out-of-state muni or muni fund, you 
would owe applicable state income tax. But the state income 
tax you pay probably will be deductible on your federal 
return, assuming you itemize deductions and you're not 
subject to the alternative minimum tax.

Thus, you'd use the net state tax, as described above. If 
you buy a municipal bond yielding 5 percent, pay 10 percent 
to your state and take a federal deduction at 35 percent, 
your net state tax is 6.5 percent, so you'd keep 4.675 
percent from that 5 percent muni.

Again, that beats 3.5 percent or 4 percent, aftertax, on a 
taxable bond.

5. New Fares Every Week!
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Denver to San Diego 4 Star Hotel 3 Days $283 per person
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Please feel free to pass this information 
on to your fellow colleagues.

6. Playing It Safe
The best way to reduce investment risk is to put some money 
into bonds or bond funds. If you keep, say, one-third of 
your investments, in cash and fixed-income securities, 
you'll know that at least one-third of your money can't 
disappear. 

Even the most aggressive investor should hold some bonds 
or bond funds, which can provide stability when the stock 
market turns down. Proven vehicles include

* Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund. Holding a mix of 
foreign, U.S. government, and junk bonds, this fund has 
produced 15 percent annualized returns for the past three 
years; and 

* American Funds' Bond Fund of America. With a track record 
going back to 1974 and an AA-rated portfolio, it recently 
was yielding nearly 5 percent.

For stocks, mutual funds are safer because you have 
diversification: you won't lose as much if one company goes 
down. A conservative strategy is to invest in stock funds 
through dollar-cost averaging. If you invest a certain 
amount each month you'll buy more shares when the prices 
drop and you won't take the risk of putting all your money 
into the market at a peak price. You can arrange for money 
to be automatically moved from a bank account into mutual 
funds every month.

7. Weighing The Risks
Focused mutual funds (those with only a few stocks) can be 
very volatile but they also have advantages.

* Upside potential. With a more diversified fund you may 
wind up with results that are close to those of the overall 
market while paying substantial fees to the fund manager. 
That suggests you will achieve a result that's less than 
the market return, net of fees. Focused funds give you a 
chance for superior returns.

* Transparency. Not knowing what you own can be a risk. 
With a concentrated fund, you know what you're buying and 
what you're likely to keep owning, because many focused funds 
tend to hold onto their stocks, keeping turnover down.

A focused fund can spend more time on each of its holdings 
so the managers get to know the companies extremely well. 
Holding more stocks in a mutual fund may produce more risk 
because the managers might not know enough about each stock.

8. Charitable Thoughts
Some financial advisors avoid socially responsible investing 
(SRI) because it is hard to define, places too much emphasis 
on security selection, raises costs, and lacks a long-term 
performance history. Instead, investors may wish to explore 
other strategies for advancing their favored causes.

The difference in fees between an SRI portfolio and a typical 
mutual fund is about 1 percent, or $1,000 per year on 
$100,000 worth of investments. Rather than pay that money 
to SRI managers, you can donate it directly to charity, 
which might make more of an impact.

Thus, investors who are interested in social or ethical 
investing likely will be ahead if they invest in anything 
(including "unethical" companies) and donate their profits 
to the charities of their choice. Moreover, when you make 
your own charitable contributions, you get recognition and a 
tax deduction while you avoid having to choose acceptable 
investments. 

9. The Brand New In-Print 2005 CSRS & FERS Retirement Planning 
Guides Are Now Available For Immediate Shipment! 

Plus--Get FEDweek's The Book of Answers FREE!

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What if? is a question we have heard time and again from 
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Now in their seventh year of print (and over 500,000 sold), 
these CSRS and FERS Retirement Planning Guides truly help 
you fully understand your federal retirement. 
These planning guides simplify the retirement planning 
process, helping you calculate your annuity (with plenty of 
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annuity, tell you how Social Security fits into the picture, 
and what to do about health and life insurance. In short, 
they contain everything you need to know to make your 
federal retirement a success. 

These 2005 CSRS & FERS Retirement Planning Guide are NOT
Dot.com downloads or government handouts or pamphlets, they are
In-print comprehensive and easy-to-understand planning guides
that were written and edited by our veteran-team of federal
retirement planning experts in the field. Here are some of the 
key features and updates that these 2005 retirement planning 
include:

A step by step guide to embarking on the retirement journey

A description of the new long-term care program, with 
explanations of potential traps for those close to retirement 

A quick reference guide to benefits your survivors would stand 
to receive on your death

A description of how Tricare-for-Life might replace FEHB as 
your health benefits provider

Details on how to carry retirement and other benefits into 
retirement and how you can change those benefits after retirement

An easy to follow guide to understanding annuity statements

How the new TSP investment, rollover, withdrawal and other 
rules will affect you before and after retirement

Latest information on COLA rates and policies, payments to 
survivors and other benefit rates

The latest information on Social Security benefit rates 
and eligibility rules

The latest information on FEGLI, FEHB, service crediting for 
retirement purposes and other vital retirement-related issues

ALSO IN THESE 2005 CSRS & FERS RETIREMENT PLANNING GUIDES:
How to calculate your annuity (with plenty of easy-to-follow
examples) 
Eligibility requirements 
Different retirement types (regular, early, deferred, special 
disability) 
Credit for military service 
Deposits and redeposits 
Cost of living adjustments 
The effect of divorce on annuities 
Social Security 
The Thrift Savings Plan 
Taking health and life insurance into retirement 
Annuity taxes 
Survivor benefits 
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Other Ways to Order:
You may also call our toll-free order line at (888) 333-9335 
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The 2005 FERS Retirement Planning Guide

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($9.95 plus $4.00 s&h) to: 
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Extra FREE Bonus
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FEDweek 
11551 Nuckols Rd. Suite L
Glen Allen, VA 23059
(804) 288-5321
Website: http://www.fedweek.com


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