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SECURITY ADVISER: P.J. CONNOLLY                 http://www.infoworld.com
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Thursday, November 4, 2004

Network protection commentary by:          P.J. Connolly

HOME USERS STILL THE WEAKEST LINK

By P.J. Connolly

Posted October 29, 2004 3:00 PM Pacific Time

I'm not sure how I missed out on National Cyber Security Awareness Month
 -- I know I have the press release around here somewhere.

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Then again, when I see the word "cyber," I usually set my brain to
"ignore" -- it must be linguistic principles that cause me to react as I
do to the never-ending misuse of perfectly good Greek. On top of that,
I'm so over National This-or-That Month. I've always believed that
designating a month for promoting a particular cause was a nice way to
focus the staff of industry associations and other interest groups,
while to the rest of the world it seems to trivialize a real problem.
But I digress.

The most meaningful thing to come out of National Cyber Security
Awareness Month, which was brought to us by the National Cyber Security
Alliance (NCSA), was a study of 329 home computer users  that the
alliance conducted with America Online. (I have to stop watching cable
TV -- the small-business and home-user makeovers suddenly sound really
appealing.)

You could tell last week was a slow news week because the IT media were
full of the survey's results: In short, home users are clueless, and
their machines are hopelessly infested with viruses, netbots, and every
other sort of malware.

Well, duh.

I have spyware problems, and I'm just about the most careful (paranoid?)
person I can imagine. Unfortunately, hostile and intrusive software is
an unavoidable hazard of life on the Net.

The AOL-NCSA study is important because there's a gigungous perception
gap among most home computer users. This is the same problem faced by
corporate IT and small business alike -- the "Nobody's interested in
little old me" mind-set. Maybe they're not interested in you as a person
-- or your company -- but they sure want your data, and your Net
connection, too.

Let's face it: The home network requires the same attention to defense
as the corporate network. After all, someone who wishes to zombify a few
dozen PCs doesn't care where the machines are located, as long as they
can be reached.

If that's not enough, imagine that someone wants to 0wn you in
particular. If I were targeting a business, I'd try to compromise the
home networks of the senior employees. One of those people is likely to
have taken a shortcut on the information security policy; even senior
CIA officials have been known to connect Company-issue equipment to the
Internet at home.

There's no easy answer to the problem of household computer security.
The draconian solutions that would make you most safe aren't going to be
implemented, and as I mentioned last week, education has its limits.
It's a pickle, any way you look at it.

P.J. Connolly is a senior analyst at the InfoWorld Test Center.


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