NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: DAVE KEARNS ON IDENTITY MANAGEMENT
11/10/04
Today's focus:  Sxip provides single sign-on for Web services

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* Sxip competes against Passport and Libery Alliance for single 
��sign-on
* Links related to Identity Management
* Featured reader resource
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This newsletter is sponsored by Cisco Systems 
Special Report:  Bridging the Gap; Enterprise ROI 

IT professionals today don't indulge in the latest-greatest 
technology for their own sake; instead they concentrate efforts 
on projects that are most likely to help achieve business goals. 
Read about the challenges and opportunities when IT starts 
'bridging the gap' and directly contributes to enterprise ROI. 
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_______________________________________________________________

Today's focus:  Sxip provides single sign-on for Web services

By Dave Kearns

Last issue, I mentioned Sxip Networks and promised to look more 
closely at it today. So here we are.

Sxip was created by Dick Hardt, after he sold ActiveState - a 
vendor of open source programming languages and anti-spam 
software - to Sophos in 2003. Sxip isn't an application, but a 
service - called the Sxip Network - to provide a form of single 
sign-on for Web services to individual clients. It's a personal 
service, like Microsoft Passport, but builds on a network of 
trust like the Liberty Alliance federation scheme, described by 
the company as a "loosely coupled, extensible network."

Hardt thinks it's much better than either Passport or Liberty. 
He says: "Both Sxip and Passport provide single sign-on 
services, but how they store data and communicate with Web sites 
is quite different. Unlike Passport, which requires a central 
data storage facility at Microsoft, Sxip enables users to store 
their identity information with any Homesite provider they 
choose.

"Subscribers to Sxip also always have control over what 
information they release to each site they visit. Finally, Sxip 
provides open source tools and an extensible protocol, making it 
much easier to implement for developers. With Sxip, unlike The 
Liberty Alliance, all Web sites are part of one big network, 
solving the Web's Balkanization from a user perspective. Because 
with Sxip all data is transmitted at the user's command, Web 
site servers never communicate with each other directly, so no 
new trust creation is necessary."

Greatly simplified, there are two types of servers in the Sxip 
network - homesites and membersites. A homesite stores user 
data, authenticates the user and validates the user to a 
membersite. Both communicate with the "rootsite," the 
authoritative source for server information. Detailing how it 
all works is far beyond the scope of this newsletter, but 
fortunately Hardt has just released a lengthy (27-page) white 
paper describing the setup in detail. Read (or download, it's in 
Acrobat format) the paper at 
<https://sxip.org/docs/specs/how-sxip-works.pdf> to get a feel 
for how this could impact the work you're doing either as a 
person or as an organization.

Sxip is also closely aligned with the open source movement. Much 
thought has gone into privacy and data protection now and in the 
future. According to the company: "The Sxip Network governance 
model is currently being established. It will be modeled after 
that of a public utility with two primary directives. The first 
is that there will be a restricted ability to transfer 
ownership. Run as a cooperative, members will have the first 
right of refusal. The second is that the Sxip Network will be 
limited in its business operations to only operating the 
Network. It will not be allowed to compete with members." That 
almost gives an alternative meaning to the term "social 
networking."

Sxip has a tough field to plow, knocking heads with both 
Microsoft (Passport) and major consumer businesses (Liberty 
Alliance). But, 12 years ago, what would you have thought if I 
told you that Linux would be the fastest growing operating 
system on business networks?

RELATED EDITORIAL LINKS

Sxip Networks
http://www.sxip.com/
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Dave Kearns

Dave Kearns is a writer and consultant in Silicon Valley. He's 
written a number of books including the (sadly) now out of print 
"Peter Norton's Complete Guide to Networks." His musings can be 
found at Virtual Quill <http://www.vquill.com/>.

Kearns is the author of three Network World Newsletters: Windows 
Networking Tips, Novell NetWare Tips, and Identity Management. 
Comments about these newsletters should be sent to him at these 

respective addresses: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

Kearns provides content services to network vendors: books, 
manuals, white papers, lectures and seminars, marketing, 
technical marketing and support documents. Virtual Quill 
provides "words to sell by..." Find out more by e-mail at 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by Cisco Systems 
Special Report:  Bridging the Gap; Enterprise ROI 

IT professionals today don't indulge in the latest-greatest 
technology for their own sake; instead they concentrate efforts 
on projects that are most likely to help achieve business goals. 
Read about the challenges and opportunities when IT starts 
'bridging the gap' and directly contributes to enterprise ROI. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=87943
_______________________________________________________________
ARCHIVE LINKS

Breaking identity management news from Network World, updated 
daily: http://www.nwfusion.com/topics/directories.html

Archive of the Identity Management newsletter:
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/dir/index.html
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