Hello Donna,

thank you very much for your fast and detailed reply. Unfortunately our 
servers were down on friday (due to an ac-malfunction) so that I 
couldn`t access my data. Meanwhile they are up again and I uploaded one 
of the spmT-maps along with a jpg of the the SPM-results and my 
resulting AFM-picture when feeding the data into Caret. The file is 
named: RH_FSU_spmT.

When mapping activations of a t-test to the AFM (with a threshold 
derived from my t-Test SPM), large, correctly located activations are 
still present with small activations and strange foci gone (even though 
the range of T-values is different from those of my SPMs). Thank you 
very much for hinting me to the AFM. Anyway, it would be great If you 
could take a look at the spmT-image (map) I sent (just to hear that 
everything is fine).

Thank you very much
Raphael

Am 19.08.2010 17:00, schrieb Donna Dierker:
> Mathijs&  Raphael,
>
> See inline comments below.
>
> Donna
>
>
> On 08/19/2010 08:53 AM, Raemaekers-2, M. wrote:
>> Dear Rafael,
>>
>> Not sure of this, but the results that you describe may be the result of a 
>> misalignment between your statistical map and your surface.
>>
>> It somehow seems that SPM and CARET are not using the niftii positioning 
>> information exactly the same,
> Any details you can provide would be appreciated.
>> but for me it works when I coregister&reslice a statistical map to the 
>> T1-image (as put in Talairach orientation before segmentation), and then map 
>> the resliced statistical image to the surface.
> Mathijs' comments here suggest, to me, that he is generating his own surfaces 
> and mapping individual maps to the individual's surface.  this differs from 
> what Raphael is doing, which is mapping group results to the PALS atlas, at 
> least as I understand it.
>
> But in both cases, your statistical maps do need to align with the target 
> surface.  In Mathijs individual case, the map must align with the T1 used to 
> generate the segmentation and resulting surface.  In Raphael's case, it must 
> be in MNI space (i.e., spatially normalized to the standard templates in the 
> SPM distribution).  Now on to Raphael's comments below...
>
>> Hope this helps.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Mathijs
>>
>> ________________________________
>>
>> Van:[email protected]  namens Raphael Hilgenstock
>> Verzonden: do 19-8-2010 13:56
>> Aan:[email protected]
>> Onderwerp: [caret-users] SPM8 - Mapping Functionals to Volume problem
>>
>>
>>
>>    Dear List,
>>
>> I`ve got a problem mapping SPM8 t- and F-contrasts to Caret surfaces.
>> Unfortunately I even don`t know if it is possible to map SPM8 images to
>> Caret as haven`t found any informationen on the compatibility of both
>> programs (even on the list). Is there a difference between SPM5- and
>> SPM8-space that has to be accounted for when projecting activations?!
>>
> We haven't yet generated SPM8 surfaces for the PALS atlas, but we should
> do so.  Odds are, John Ashburner made significant improvements to the
> spatial normalization between the SPM5 and SPM8 revisions.  Still, using
> SPM5 is an acceptable substitute.  I can tell you that when I compared
> the SPM2 and SPM5 surfaces, differences were modest.  I would just
> specify which PALS_B12 target you used in your methods.
>> I`m asking because I ran across the following problem:
>>
>> I processed data to map activations using the Tutorial_Sept_06 (provided
>> on the Sumsdb site) click by click with the
>> Human.PALS_B12.BOTH.TEMPLATE-for-fMRI-MAPPING.73730.spec-file (is this
>> approach still the standard of mapping functional files to volumes?).
>>
> Yes.
>> When I mapped an F-contrast (spm_F.hdr and .nii) on an inflated brain
>> there where more spots (and some spots in strange locations) on my
>> MFM-image than on my SPM.
> This is not unusual with MFM, which maps your volume to each of the 12
> PALS subjects' surfaces, and then averages the resulting 12 maps.  The
> tutorial talks about the pros and cons of the MFM and AFM methods.
> David feels the MFM method is more representative, but in practice many
> WUSTL researchers use the AFM method, because it appears more
> conservative.  There is a way to constrain the display to an extent
> equal to the average supra-threshold area in the contributing subjects.
> The tutorial talks about that, too.
>> When I mapped a t-contrast (spm_T.hdr and
>> .nii) all activations were gone! When lowering the threshold also this
>> (T-)map is showing activations that can be expected from my SPM but also
>> "new" acitavtions.
> I am confused about this.  If all activity disappeared (using the same
> contrast that gave positive F results) on your t-map, then I start
> doubting the volume -- either it really is all zeroes, or the origin is
> way off and/or not specified -- something like that.  Upload your
> spm_T.hdr and .img and/or .nii here:
>
> http://pulvinar.wustl.edu/cgi-bin/upload.cgi
>> The MFMs were thresholded with my SPM t/F-treshold
>> and the treshold type in Caret set to "column" (does this acutally mean
>> that just the information (t/F-values) form the the spm_T/F image is
>> read without any changes to the threshold by Caret? I infered that from
>> posts I read but I´m not yet definitively sure).
> This gets confusing, but relates to what I mentioned earlier about the
> MFM threshold that keeps the supra-threshold area equal to the mean
> supra-threshold area of the 12 PALS subjects.  If you select this option
> and enter a threshold when you map, then Caret computes the threshold
> needed to hold the area at this level, and it stores it in the user
> threshold, I believe.  You over-ride this with your own column threshold.
>> As suggested in another
>> post I also used different algorithms (e.g. Metric-Gaussian). However
>> the result is still the same. I´m most concerned about strange
>> activation foci that I won`t find in my SPMs.
>>
> This is a normal consequence of MFM mapping -- a reflection of normal
> anatomical variability.  It might go away with proper thresholding.  But
> first, try AFM mapping and see if your concerns disappear.
>> Is there anything I did wrong?!
> Don't know.  The disappearing t activations puzzle me, which is why I
> want to see your volume.
>> Any hint or help would be greatly
>> appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks&  best regards
>> Raphael
>>
> _______________________________________________
> caret-users mailing list
> [email protected]
> http://brainvis.wustl.edu/mailman/listinfo/caret-users
>

        
                
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