Hey, guys, 

I am pretty much a newbie for CAS. Recently I am trying to integrate some 
client applciation with CAS server. I have pulled code from  JASIG's svn and 
added a customized Authentication Handler class, and then generate a war file 
for CAS. The deployment of CAS is very  smooth. I also configed keystore and 
ssl on the server which CAS is running on, and seems it runs well. For now I 
have two applications  as client for testing. One is a very simple web 
application, with just one index.jsp page, which print out the remote user's 
name. This  one works very well: it redirect to CAS login page, and after I 
input user name and password, I can tell it processes the authenticate  though 
my own authentication Handler, and return the user name to my page.


The second one, which I have problem with, is a testing 
client application from Spring securtiy. 
I think it is a simple application as  well, except it use spring securtiy 
integrate with CAS. In it applicationContext-security.xml, there are some 
config like: 

<sec:user-service id="userService">
                <sec:user name="jeyakumaran" password="rod" 
authorities="ROLE_USER, ROLE_SUPERVISOR" />
                <sec:user name="david" password="david" authorities="ROLE_USER" 
/>
                <sec:user name="scott" password="scott" authorities="ROLE_USER" 
/>
</sec:user-service>  

I have no idea what this for. The application runs well: when I type in 
http://myhost.org:7001/casclient1, it redirect to cas login page. The 
interesting thing is: if I try to login in as david/david, then I got the 
credential error page. I think this is because I am using a customized 
authentication Handler to process authentication. But, if I login as 
tcloss/password, which is in my database, then I got error like: Your CAS 
credentials were rejected. Reason: Could not find user: tcloss

I believe it is something about that <sec:user-service id="userService"> 
setting: if I add my user name to sec:user, then the error gone! But I totally 
i have no idea about the reason. Could you please give me some advice about 
this? Also, I was trying to access following link: 
https://myhost.org:7002/cas/services and it gives me same Authorization Failure 
error. How can I access to this? 
Any suggestion is higly appreciated! And I do appreciate you guys for squazing 
your precious time reading this. Thanks again! 

--Jerry

Here is the web.xml of client app:



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans";
    xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security";
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd 
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/security 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security- 2.0.xsd">
    <sec:http entry-point-ref="casProcessingFilterEntryPoint">
        <sec:intercept-url pattern="/secure/extreme/**" 
        access="ROLE_SUPERVISOR" requires-channel="https"/>
        <sec:intercept-url pattern="/secure/**" access="ROLE_USER" />
        <sec:logout logout-success-url="/cas-logout.jsp"/>
    </sec:http>

    <sec:authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager"/>

    <bean id="casProcessingFilter" 
class="org.springframework.security.ui.cas.CasProcessingFilter">
        <sec:custom-filter after="CAS_PROCESSING_FILTER"/>
        <property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>
        <property name="authenticationFailureUrl" value="/casfailed.jsp"/>
        <property name="defaultTargetUrl" value="/"/>
        <property name="proxyGrantingTicketStorage" 
ref="proxyGrantingTicketStorage" />
        <property name="proxyReceptorUrl" value="/secure/receptor" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="casProcessingFilterEntryPoint" 
class="org.springframework.security.ui.cas.CasProcessingFilterEntryPoint">
        <property name="loginUrl" 
value="https://jerrydevcenter.swmed.org:7002/cas/login"/>
        <property name="serviceProperties" ref="serviceProperties"/>
    </bean>

        <bean id="casAuthenticationProvider" 
class="org.springframework.security.providers.cas.CasAuthenticationProvider">
                        <sec:custom-authentication-provider />
                        <property name="userDetailsService" ref="userService"/>
                        <property name="serviceProperties" 
ref="serviceProperties" />
                        <property name="ticketValidator">
                        <bean 
class="org.jasig.cas.client.validation.Cas20ServiceTicketValidator">
                        <constructor-arg index="0" 
value="https://jerrydevcenter.swmed.org:7002/cas"; />
                        <property name="proxyGrantingTicketStorage" 
ref="proxyGrantingTicketStorage" />
                        <property name="proxyCallbackUrl" 
value="https://jerrydevcenter.swmed.org:7002/casclient1/secure/receptor"; />
                        </bean>
                        </property>
                        <property name="key" 
value="an_id_for_this_auth_provider_only"/>
        </bean>
    
    <bean id="proxyGrantingTicketStorage" 
class="org.jasig.cas.client.proxy.ProxyGrantingTicketStorageImpl" />

        <bean id="serviceProperties" 
class="org.springframework.security.ui.cas.ServiceProperties">
        <property name="service" 
value="http://jerrydevcenter.swmed.org:7001/casclient1/j_spring_cas_security_check"/>
        <property name="sendRenew" value="false"/>
        </bean>
        
        <sec:user-service id="userService">
                <sec:user name="jeyakumaran" password="rod" 
authorities="ROLE_USER, ROLE_SUPERVISOR" />
                <sec:user name="jshi1" password="jshi1" authorities="ROLE_USER" 
/>
                <sec:user name="scott" password="scott" authorities="ROLE_USER" 
/>
        </sec:user-service>

</beans>


This is the deployerConfigContext.xml for CAS: 


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
        | deployerConfigContext.xml centralizes into one file some of the 
declarative configuration that
        | all CAS deployers will need to modify.
        |
        | This file declares some of the Spring-managed JavaBeans that make up 
a CAS deployment.  
        | The beans declared in this file are instantiated at context 
initialization time by the Spring 
        | ContextLoaderListener declared in web.xml.  It finds this file 
because this
        | file is among those declared in the context parameter 
"contextConfigLocation".
        |
        | By far the most common change you will need to make in this file is 
to change the last bean
        | declaration to replace the default 
SimpleTestUsernamePasswordAuthenticationHandler with
        | one implementing your approach for authenticating usernames and 
passwords.
        +-->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans";
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p";
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd";>
        <!--
                | This bean declares our AuthenticationManager.  The 
CentralAuthenticationService service bean
                | declared in applicationContext.xml picks up this 
AuthenticationManager by reference to its id, 
                | "authenticationManager".  Most deployers will be able to use 
the default AuthenticationManager
                | implementation and so do not need to change the class of this 
bean.  We include the whole
                | AuthenticationManager here in the userConfigContext.xml so 
that you can see the things you will
                | need to change in context.
                +-->
        <bean id="authenticationManager"
                class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.AuthenticationManagerImpl">
                <!--
                        | This is the List of CredentialToPrincipalResolvers 
that identify what Principal is trying to authenticate.
                        | The AuthenticationManagerImpl considers them in 
order, finding a CredentialToPrincipalResolver which 
                        | supports the presented credentials.
                        |
                        | AuthenticationManagerImpl uses these resolvers for 
two purposes.  First, it uses them to identify the Principal
                        | attempting to authenticate to CAS /login .  In the 
default configuration, it is the DefaultCredentialsToPrincipalResolver
                        | that fills this role.  If you are using some other 
kind of credentials than UsernamePasswordCredentials, you will need to replace
                        | DefaultCredentialsToPrincipalResolver with a 
CredentialsToPrincipalResolver that supports the credentials you are
                        | using.
                        |
                        | Second, AuthenticationManagerImpl uses these 
resolvers to identify a service requesting a proxy granting ticket. 
                        | In the default configuration, it is the 
HttpBasedServiceCredentialsToPrincipalResolver that serves this purpose. 
                        | You will need to change this list if you are 
identifying services by something more or other than their callback URL.
                        +-->
                <property name="credentialsToPrincipalResolvers">
                        <list>
                                <!--
                                        | 
UsernamePasswordCredentialsToPrincipalResolver supports the 
UsernamePasswordCredentials that we use for /login 
                                        | by default and produces 
SimplePrincipal instances conveying the username from the credentials.
                                        | 
                                        | If you've changed your 
LoginFormAction to use credentials other than UsernamePasswordCredentials then 
you will also
                                        | need to change this bean declaration 
(or add additional declarations) to declare a CredentialsToPrincipalResolver 
that supports the
                                        | Credentials you are using.
                                        +-->
                                <bean
                                        
class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.principal.UsernamePasswordCredentialsToPrincipalResolver"
 />
                                <!--
                                        | 
HttpBasedServiceCredentialsToPrincipalResolver supports HttpBasedCredentials.  
It supports the CAS 2.0 approach of
                                        | authenticating services by SSL 
callback, extracting the callback URL from the Credentials and representing it 
as a
                                        | SimpleService identified by that 
callback URL.
                                        |
                                        | If you are representing services by 
something more or other than an HTTPS URL whereat they are able to
                                        | receive a proxy callback, you will 
need to change this bean declaration (or add additional declarations).
                                        +-->
                                <bean
                                        
class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.principal.HttpBasedServiceCredentialsToPrincipalResolver"
 />
                        </list>
                </property>

                <!--
                        | Whereas CredentialsToPrincipalResolvers identify who 
it is some Credentials might authenticate, 
                        | AuthenticationHandlers actually authenticate 
credentials.  Here we declare the AuthenticationHandlers that
                        | authenticate the Principals that the 
CredentialsToPrincipalResolvers identified.  CAS will try these handlers in turn
                        | until it finds one that both supports the Credentials 
presented and succeeds in authenticating.
                        +-->
                <property name="authenticationHandlers">
                        <list>
                                <!--
                                        | This is the authentication handler 
that authenticates services by means of callback via SSL, thereby validating
                                        | a server side SSL certificate.
                                        +-->
                                <bean 
class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.handler.support.HttpBasedServiceCredentialsAuthenticationHandler"
                                        p:httpClient-ref="httpClient" />
                                <!--
                                        | This is the authentication handler 
declaration that every CAS deployer will need to change before deploying CAS 
                                        | into production.  The default 
SimpleTestUsernamePasswordAuthenticationHandler authenticates 
UsernamePasswordCredentials
                                        | where the username equals the 
password.  You will need to replace this with an AuthenticationHandler that 
implements your
                                        | local authentication strategy.  You 
might accomplish this by coding a new such handler and declaring
                                        | 
edu.someschool.its.cas.MySpecialHandler here, or you might use one of the 
handlers provided in the adaptors modules.
                                        +-->
                                <bean
                                        
class="edu.utsw.ais.cas.authentication.MySimpleAuthenticationHandler" />
                        </list>
                </property>
        </bean>


        <!--
        This bean defines the security roles for the Services Management 
application.  Simple deployments can use the in-memory version.
        More robust deployments will want to use another option, such as the 
Jdbc version.
        
        The name of this should remain "userDetailsService" in order for Acegi 
to find it. 
        
        To use this, you should add an entry similar to the following between 
the two value tags:
        battags=notused,ROLE_ADMIN
        
        where battags is the username you want to grant access to.  You can put 
one entry per line.
         -->    
        <bean id="userDetailsService" 
class="org.springframework.security.userdetails.memory.InMemoryDaoImpl">
                <property name="userMap">
                        <value>
                        
                    </value>
                </property>
        </bean> 
        
        <!-- 
        Bean that defines the attributes that a service may return.  This 
example uses the Stub/Mock version.  A real implementation
        may go against a database or LDAP server.  The id should remain 
"attributeRepository" though.
         -->
        <bean id="attributeRepository"
                
class="org.jasig.services.persondir.support.StubPersonAttributeDao">
                <property name="backingMap">
                        <map>
                                <entry key="uid" value="uid" />
                                <entry key="eduPersonAffiliation" 
value="eduPersonAffiliation" /> 
                                <entry key="groupMembership" 
value="groupMembership" />
                        </map>
                </property>
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 
        Sample, in-memory data store for the ServiceRegistry. A real 
implementation
        would probably want to replace this with the JPA-backed ServiceRegistry 
DAO
        The name of this bean should remain "serviceRegistryDao".
         -->
        <bean
                id="serviceRegistryDao"
                class="org.jasig.cas.services.InMemoryServiceRegistryDaoImpl" />
</beans>



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