The ALCTS Subject Analysis Committee is pleased to announce that Ed O'Neill,
Senior Research Scientist, will be a guest speaker at its Monday, January 27
meeting 1-2 pm at ALA Midwinter Meeting 2014, Philadelphia. The title of his
presentation is "FAST:  A Subject Schema for the Web"

 

Date:  Monday, January 27, 2014

Time:  1-2:00 pm

Location:  Doubletree Hotel, Ormandy Ballroom

Program Title:  FAST:  A Subject Schema for the Web 

Presenter:  Ed O'Neill, Senior Research Scientist, OCLC

Sponsor:  ALCTS Subject Analysis Committee

 

Program Summary:


Faceted Application of Subject Terminology (FAST) is a new subject
vocabulary derived from the Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH).
FAST was developed as an enumerative post-coordinate system for the Semantic
Web jointly by OCLC and the Library of Congress.  It uses a simplified
faceted syntax but retains LCSH's rich vocabulary. LCSH's complex syntax,
rules for constructing headings, and its dependence on MARC have restricted
its application beyond traditional library catalogs.  Recent trends, driven
to a large extent by the rapid growth of the Web, are forcing changes in
bibliographic control systems to make them easier to use, understand, and
apply, and subject headings are no exception. The presentation will review
to the origins and development of FAST, explain its structure and syntax,
look at the differences and similarities between FAST and LCSH, explore
FAST's potential for improving discovery, discuss its use as open access
linked data, examine how FAST is being applied, and describe how WorldCat is
being enriched with FAST headings.


Biography:

Edward T. O'Neill is a Senior Research Scientist at OCLC Research.  He did
his undergraduate work at Albion College and his doctoral work at Purdue
University in Industrial Engineering doing research focused the application
of operations research techniques to libraries.  In 1968, he accepted a
joint appointment in the Department of Industrial Engineering and the School
of Information and Library Studies at the University at Buffalo.  In
1978-1979, he spent a sabbatical year as OCLC's first Visiting Distinguished
Scholar.  He was appointed as Dean of the Matthew A. Baxter School of
Library and Information Science at Case Western Reserve University in 1980
where he stayed until returning to OCLC in 1983 as research scientist. His
research interests include authority control, subject analysis, database
quality, collection management, and bibliographic relationships.

 

Submitted by:

Andrea M. Morrison

Head, Monographic Cataloging Text

Technical Services Department

Herman B Wells Library, Room E350

Indiana University Libraries

1320 E. 10th St.

Bloomington, IN   47405-3907

 

 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 

(812) 855-3723

FAX (812) 855-7933

 

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