INDIA: CHRISTIAN COUPLE KILLED, HOUSES TORCHED IN ORISSA

<http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5607>http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5607
 



Displaced Christians survive bomb blasts as 
violence continues in Kandhamal district.

NEW DELHI, September 30 (Compass Direct News) – A 
Christian couple was found murdered, a woman 
killed, numerous houses and churches burned and 
low-intensity bombs exploded at relief camps in 
the past week in Orissa state’s Kandhamal 
district, where Hindu extremist violence began more than a month ago.

On Sunday (Sept. 28), police found the body of 
Priyatamma Digal, an auxiliary nurse and midwife, 
in a river. On Monday, the body of her husband, 
Meghanath, was recovered. According to The Times 
of India newspaper, the Christian couple was killed last Thursday (Sept. 25).

This morning attacks by unidentified armed groups 
in the villages of Rudangia, Telingia and 
Gadaguda in Kandhamal resulted in more than 100 
houses burned and the death of Ramani Nayak of 
Rudangia village, reported The Hindu. Her 
religious affiliation was not known at press time.

Eight people were seriously injured in the 
attacks, according to reports, and about 20 people received minor injuries.

Bomb blasts yesterday rocked three Kandhamal 
relief camps in the Nuagaon area, Mahasinghi 
village and Baliguda town, reported the Press Trust of India (PTI).

No casualties were reported, but the explosions 
left residents of the relief camps fearing for their lives.

“Since they have been successful in exploding 
bombs near the heavily guarded relief camp, there 
is no guarantee that the explosions will not take 
place in other camps,” one refugee told PTI.

Axe Attack

The Times of India also reported that five houses 
were torched in Phirigia block in Kandhamal 
(Gochhapada police jurisdiction) on Sunday night.

Last Thursday (Sept. 25), some 700 people armed 
with axes, swords, and iron bars attacked a 
Missionaries of Charity house in Sukananda 
village in Kandhamal, reported Asia News agency.

“There was no one at home, because when the 
violence erupted against the Christians, we took 
our few belongings and moved to our house in 
Bhubaneswar,” Sister M. Suma told the agency. “We 
brought with us the tabernacle, the altar, and 
especially the Dalit and tribal girls whom we were sheltering.”

Late on Wednesday (Sept. 24), mobs burned about 
30 houses and two prayer houses in Simanjodi 
village and 50 houses in Batingia village, 
reported The Indian Express newspaper.

In Rakingia village, an Orissa Disaster Rapid 
Action Force (ODRAF) team that had gone to clear 
roadblocks was attacked, forcing the accompanying 
police to open fire, added the newspaper.

“Two tribal people have reportedly been killed,” 
the daily reported. “Sources said tribals with 
bows and arrows launched an attack on the ODRAF.”

According to the All India Christian Council 
(AICC), at least 57 people have been killed, more 
than 18,000 injured and over 4,300 houses, 150 
churches and 13 educational institutions 
destroyed since the Aug. 24 outbreak of violence 
in Orissa. Two Christian women were also gang-raped.

The violence, which later spread to at least 14 
districts of Orissa, has left more than 50,000 people homeless.

The attacks began following the killing of a 
leader of the Hindu extremist Vishwa Hindu 
Parishad (World Hindu Council or VHP), 
Laxmanananda Saraswati, and four of his disciples 
on Aug. 23 in Kandhamal district. Maoists have 
claimed responsibility for the assassination, but 
the VHP has persisted in blaming local Christians.

According to media reports, Christians in Orissa 
retaliated in at least one incident. A man was 
killed in Raikia Block after “Dalit Christians of 
Gundhari village hurled bombs at the 
tribal-dominated village of Sirsapanga in the 
afternoon [of Sept. 24),” The Indian Express 
reported. “Sources said the deceased, Raghav 
Digal, a Dalit Hindu, was a government employee.”

‘Withdraw Federal Forces’

The leader of an influential tribal group 
believed to be instigating violence in Kandhamal 
demanded withdrawal of federal security personnel 
from the district as a “precondition” to stopping the attacks.

Yesterday Lambodar Kanhar, secretary of the 
Kandhamal Zilla Kui Samaj (Kui people group) 
Coordination Committee, was quoted by The Indian 
Express as saying that he was ready to give 
assurance that tribal people would not resort to 
violence if the Central Reserve Police Force 
(CRPF) personnel were taken out of the rural pockets of the district.

Kanhar accused the CRPF of having let loose “a 
reign of terror” on “innocent” tribal villagers.

The Global Council of Indian Christians’ Dr. 
Sajan K. George said Kanhar’s demand was an 
attempt to “complete ‘ethnic-cleansing’ of 
Christians.” A representative of the Christian 
Legal Association said Hindu extremist assailants 
were upset that federal forces were trying to 
prevent them from attacking Christians and their property.

At the same time, European Union (EU) 
representatives yesterday spoke to Indian Prime 
Minister Manmohan Singh during the India-EU 
summit in France about the government’s failure 
to prevent a “massacre” of Christians in Orissa and Karnataka states.

According to the AICC, in the southern state of 
Karnataka at least 19 churches and 20 Christians 
have been attacked. At least four churches and 
four Christian schools had been vandalized in the 
north-central state of Madhya Pradesh, and four 
churches attacked in the southern state of 
Kerala. Two churches had also been damaged in the national capital, Delhi.

Singh yesterday made assurances that attacks on Christians would be stopped.

Christians from various denominations, along with 
people from other faiths, are holding a weeklong 
sit-in day and night at Jantar Mantar observatory 
in New Delhi that began on Friday (Sept. 26) to 
protest the lack of security. The demonstration 
demanding protection for minority targets in 
Orissa and other states will conclude with a 
motorbike rally on Thursday (Oct 2).

Christian leaders such as Dr. John Dayal, the 
Rev. Dr. Richard Howell, A.C. Michael and Jenis 
Francis are participating in the protest.

END


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