INDIA: THREE MORE CHRISTIANS MURDERED IN ORISSA

<http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5627>http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5627
 



At least two killed today, another succumbed to 
axe injuries Wednesday; 400 houses burned.

NEW DELHI, October 3 (Compass Direct News) – At 
least two more Christians were killed today in 
Orissa state’s Kandhamal district after Hindu 
extremists this week set fire to nearly 400 homes 
there and in Boudh district. A third man 
succumbed to axe injuries on Wednesday (Oct. 1).

Weeks after Hindu extremist violence erupted 
against Christians, this morning tribal peoples 
in Sindhipankha village killed Dushashan Majhi, a 
local influential Christian, first shooting him 
and them cutting him to pieces. Local Christian 
leaders reported that Majhi was a government servant working in the treasury.

The mob then turned on Sanyasi Majhi, also said 
to be Christian, who was with Dushashan Majhi. 
There were unconfirmed reports that a third 
victim was killed along with the other two.

A local Christian who wished to remain unnamed 
told Compass that after killing the two men, the 
assailants massacred cattle belonging to village 
Christians and burned Christian-owned houses. 
Sindhipankha is about seven kilometers (four miles) from Tumudiband.

Local news reporter Lalit Jena told Compass from 
Kandhamal that the attacks – which have continued 
unabated since Hindu extremists blamed Christians 
for the death of Hindu leader Laxmanananda 
Saraswati on Aug. 23 even though Maoist militants 
admitted murdering him – involve women first ransacking the Christian homes.

“The modus operandi of the tribal mob is such 
that women go first and attack the Christian 
houses,” he said. “They ransack and rob the 
household’s gold and other jewelry, TVs and all 
that is precious. The men then follow and burn 
the houses. Lately it has been reported that now 
they are fighting among themselves for the booty.”

Jena added that tribal peoples who lived in 
poverty before the violence now have obtained 
many heads of cattle, including goats and cows, 
within a short span, as well as household goods.

“They may have no electricity in their villages, 
but one can see lots of television sets, nearly 
all of it looted from the Christians,” he said.

Axe Murder

On Wednesday (Oct. 1), Lalji Nayak, believed to 
be about 80 years old, died from axe wounds after 
a Hindu extremist mob attacked his village of 
Hrudangia the previous day. Nayak and 14 others 
were wounded, with Nayak struck between his neck and chest.

While three of the wounded received first-aid at 
a health center in Kandhamal, eight others, 
including Nayak and his wife Mandaki, were 
admitted to MKCG Medical College in Berhampur. At 
press time Nayak’s widow, who received an axe 
blow just below the ear, remained in the medical 
center with a serious head injury.

Local Christians in Berhampur wanted to give 
Lalji Nayak a Christian burial, but police did 
not allow it. Utkal Christian Council members 
B.D. Das and J.R. Patro expressed strong objections to the police action.

Nayak’s brother, Junas Nayak, was taken to 
Cuttack Medical College for gunshot wounds. He 
remained in critical condition at press time with 
multiple gunshot wounds, and according to Jena 
has a total of 13 bullets in him.

“Seven are on his left thigh, and six in his 
right hand, but the doctors have so far done 
nothing to remove them from his body, even though 
he has been admitted in the hospital since 
September 30,” Jena told Compass. “We are 
concerned that he may develop septic [shock or 
infection] because of the delay.”

In the attacks, an 8-year-old boy miraculously 
survived after being hit by an axe in the middle of his skull.

Two pregnant Christian women, Archana and Geeta 
Sahu, this week were brought from Kandhamal to 
Berhampur hospital, where they gave birth and were said to be out of danger.

Houses Burned

Nearly 400 houses were burned or destroyed in 
Orissa state’s Boudh and Kandhamal districts this week.

On Wednesday (Oct. 1), mobs set fire to dozens of 
houses in the Raikia area of the Kandhamal 
district. Yesterday the violence crossed over to 
neighboring Boudh district as about 100 houses 
were torched by mobs in at least nine villages. 
Worst affected was the village of Kantamal.

The burning of houses continued this morning, 
with more than 400 houses reported to have been 
either burnt or destroyed in Boudh and Kandhamal districts.

Police have reportedly arrested five people so 
far in connection with the burning of the houses in Boudh district.

Additional District Magistrate Mihir Chandra 
Mallik told reporters, that unidentified people 
set fire to over a hundred houses of Dalit Hindus 
in at least nine villages in Boudh district.

“We have set up a relief camp at Kantamal town to 
provide food and shelter to the people who have lost their homes,” he added.

The administration said that the motive for 
burning these houses was ethnic, as Kandh tribal 
peoples attacked Dalit Pana homes.

Area church leaders confirmed this, but one said 
on condition of anonymity, “First they were 
targeting Christian Panas only, but now even 
Hindu Panas are not being spared. All Hindus who 
have not joined the mobs in attacking Christians 
are also being treated in the same way as Christians.”

Both Dalit Pana houses as well as homes belonging 
to the Christian Pana community have been targeted in Boudh district, he said.

In Barakhama village near Kandhamal, Christians 
may move to the safer Daringbadi. A local pastor 
told Compass that Barakhama was also targeted 
last December, when around 400 homes belonging to 
Christians were burned and demolished.

“The same continues now,” he said on condition of 
anonymity. “The Christians love their homes, but 
it is just not safe to live here anymore, for the 
government has failed to protect us. The 
Christians in Barakhama have almost decided to 
move collectively to Daringbadi, which is at least a bit safer.”

It is estimated that around 500 Christian families will leave the village.

Nun Raped

Police have finally confirmed the rape of a nun 
in Kandhamal two days after the death of Hindu leader Saraswati.

A mob of around 40 men attacked the nun at K. 
Nuagaon village, where she and a priest, Father 
Thomas Chellantharayil, had taken shelter after 
their center was attacked. The mob allegedly 
dragged her and the priest to a deserted office 
of a Non-Governmental Organization, where she was 
stripped and raped. The priest was reportedly 
doused with gas and beaten as he tried to stop the attack on her.

Police have arrested four suspects in the rape. 
Juria Pradhan, 52, his 22-year-old son Kartik 
Pradhan, Biren Sahu, 35, and 26-year-old Tapas 
Patnaik were arrested in connection with the 
assault and rape of the 29-year-old Catholic nun on Aug. 25.

The inspector-in-charge of Baliguda police 
station has since been suspended in connection 
with the incident. The Orissa government has also 
ordered a probe, 39 days after the initial complaint.

District Superintendent of Police S. Praveen 
Kumar this week told reporters that a medical 
examination report confirmed that the nun was raped.

The Hindustan Times reported today that although 
the report was filed weeks ago, police obtained 
the medical examination report only two days ago 
following media reports and the efforts of Sister 
Nirmala, Superior-General of the Missionaries of 
Charity, who wrote to the state seeking justice.

“A police official said they were busy in 
maintaining law and order and could not find time 
to look into the case,” the national daily reported.

Attempts at Law and Order

Since Wednesday (Oct. 1), 46 people have been 
arrested on charges of rioting in Kandhamal 
district. A police official said that they had 
arrested more than 300 people in the past month.

Christian leaders attributed the sudden arrest of 
46 people in the last two days to new state 
Director General of Police (DGP) Manmohan 
Praharaj, who took over from Gopal Chandra Nanda, 
who retired on Tuesday (Sept. 30).

Hindu extremist Vishwa Hindu Parishad 
International President Ashok Singhal did not 
take kindly to the latest arrests.

“The new DGP is indiscriminately arresting 
leaders of Hindu organizations that are not 
related to any case,” he told reporters this week.

Nearly 53 companies of paramilitary forces have 
been appointed in Kandhamal district, and curfew 
was still imposed. The central government sent 
1,000 paramilitary personnel in the form of 10 
Central Reserve Police Force companies on 
Wednesday (Oct. 1) to Kandhamal district. Local 
sources said 10 more companies were expected by Sunday (Oct. 5).

The central government has come down heavily on 
the Orissa state government. Union Home Minister 
Shivraj Patil wrote a strongly worded letter to 
Orissa Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik on Wednesday 
(Oct. 3) asking him to take effective measures 
and provide security for the Christian community in the state.

“Merely continuing to ask for additional forces 
after every few days cannot be the solution,” 
Patil wrote. “The state government has to 
implement overall strategy for creating an environment of security.”

The letter came hours after the Union Cabinet 
expressed grave concern over the situation in the 
state, with Prime Minister Manmohan Singh 
directing Patil to present a report on the 
situation at the next cabinet meeting.

Peace Rally in New Delhi

In New Delhi, nearly 15,000 Christians joined in 
a peace march in solidarity with the victims of 
the Orissa and Karnataka violence yesterday.

The peace march was the culmination of the 
week-long sit-in organized by the Christians of 
Delhi and NCR (National Capital Region) beginning 
Sept. 26 to protest atrocities on Christians in 
Orissa and Karnataka. The peace march took place 
on the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, father of the nation.

Many national leaders, including central 
ministers Lalu Prasad Yadav and Oscar Fernandes, 
addressed the gathering at the Dharna (sit-in). 
Yadav, the union minister for Indian Railways, 
promised to personally meet with the prime 
minister and urgently discuss the matter. He said 
that he would “take up the anti-Christian 
violence in Parliament and debate the hatred of 
Hindutva [Hindu nationalist] forces.”

Hindu leaders such as Swami Agnivesh addressed 
the peace march at Rajghat (Gandhi’s final 
resting place), saying that the “very killers of 
Mahatma Gandhi, are the same killers of 
Christians in Orissa, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh 
and other parts of the country . . . The Hindutva 
fascists do not represent the peace-loving Hindu 
societies, rather they are damaging the Sanatam 
Dharma [eternal law] of Hinduism,” he said.

END


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