INDIA: SOLDIER PROTECTING CHRISTIANS MUTILATED, KILLED IN ORISSA

<http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5637>http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5637
 



Two women whose houses were burned die from illnesses in hospital.

NEW DELHI, October 20 (Compass Direct News) – A 
paramilitary soldier assigned to protect 
Christians from Hindu violence in Kandhamal 
district, Orissa was mutilated and killed by a 
mob in Sisapanga village on Oct. 13.

The body of the Central Reserve Police Force 
(CRPF) soldier was recovered from a nearby 
forest. He was believed to have been hacked to 
death by tribal people in the wake of the worst 
anti-Christian violence in the history of modern India.

“Police recovered the body on Monday night – he 
has injuries on his torso and head,” District 
Superintendent of Police S. Praveen Kumar told 
national media. “It appears he was first beaten 
up by sticks and then killed by a sharp weapon.” 
Sisapanga village is under Raikia police jurisdiction.

While one of the attackers managed to escape 
unhurt, the other was killed in the attack, Kumar said.

“The soldier had been to Sisapanga village, 
accompanied by a driver, to buy provisions. A 
group of six-seven men attacked him from behind, 
dragged him into the jungle and hacked him to 
death,” Kumar told the Times of India (TOI). “The 
driver fortunately managed to escape.”

The death marks the first time that central 
security personnel have been targeted in Orissa 
in the riots that have raged since Hindu 
extremists insisted on blaming Christians for the 
Aug. 23 murder of Hindu leader Laxmanananda 
Saraswati, even though Maoists admitted killing him and four associates.

“The murder of the CRPF jawan [soldier] comes in 
the wake of persistent demands from the tribals 
to withdraw the paramilitary force,” a police 
spokesman told TOI. “The CRPF has made mass 
arrests, mostly of tribals, during the past two weeks.”

A local source who wished to be unnamed told 
Compass that the attackers have warned 
authorities through local media that they will 
carry out more killings of CRPF soldiers if the forces are not withdrawn.

Assurances, Assurances

Amid several assurances of protection by the 
state government, a mob demolished a Church of 
North India building on Oct. 11 in Sikuli 
village, Kalahandi district. The same day, the 
gang burned down two Christian houses in the village.

Two women who previously were driven from their 
homes when Hindu extremists set the structures on 
fire have died from illnesses. Minakshi Pradhan, 
22, contracted malaria after fleeing to a refugee 
camp, later developing typhoid, and was admitted 
to MKCG Berhampur hospital, where she died on Thursday (Oct. 16).

“She has a 4-year-old child she left behind,” 
said a local source who wished to remain unnamed. 
Also survived by her husband, Anand Pradhan, 
Minakshi Pradhan was from Murudipanga village, 
Raikia block division, in Kandhmal district.

Another woman, Mili Pradhan, had a tumor detected 
in her stomach after her house was burned on Aug. 
29, and she and husband Joshi Pradhan had to flee 
to Berhampur. Doctors operating on her detected 
blood cancer, and she died in the same hospital 
on Wednesday (Oct. 15.) She left behind an 18-month-old daughter.

Orissa Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik said in an 
interview to television channel NDTV that

half of the 1,000-odd people arrested in the 
state for rioting belonged to the Hindu extremist 
Bajrang Dal and Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP). He 
added that he considered the Bajrang Dal a fundamentalist group.

In reaction, Subash Chouhan, national 
co-coordinator of the Bajrang Dal, said “It’s not 
the Bajrang Dal but Naveen Patnaik who is the 
real fundamentalist. . . . He is trying to show 
his secular character by trying to implement the 
Christian organizations’ agenda.”

Orissa police have arrested one of the “most 
wanted” in the anti-Christian riots in the state’s Kandhmal district.

Manoj Pradhan, a key tribal leader, was 
reportedly arrested at a lodge in Berhampur on Wednesday (Oct. 15) night.

“While investigating the case, we are finding it 
to be one of the most complicated cases in the 
state,” Arun Ray, inspector general of police, 
told media. “The crime was planned much before. 
We have identified the perpetrators of the crime. 
We have arrested three people and are likely to 
arrest some more people in the near future.”

Raped Nun

In the rape of a nun shortly after the violence 
began, police have arrested Mitu Patnaik and also 
implicated Muna Ghadei and Saroj Ghadei. They 
were arrested at a mill in Kerala’s Palakkad district on Oct. 11.

Police had earlier arrested five men – Juria 
Pradhan, Kartik Pradhan, Biren Kumar Sahu and 
Tapas Kumar Patnaik on Oct. 3 and Santosh Pradhan 
on Oct. 7 for their alleged roles in the crime.

Orissa police sent Patnaik to Cuttack for DNA 
testing. The alleged rape of the 29-year-old 
woman took place at the building of a 
Non-Governmental Organization in Kanjamendi village in Kandhamal on Aug. 25.

The nun has refused to come forward to identify 
any of the suspects, though inspector general Ray 
told media they were hopeful of making their case.

“The nun must be very scared and disturbed,” he 
said. “If necessary, the trial of the case can be 
held in any other place in Orissa.”

The nun has expressed her disbelief by saying 
that she would not like to “meet” the state 
police that remained a mute witness of her predicament.

“The nun wrote from a hospital, as she is yet to 
recover from the shock,” Archbishop Raphael Cheenath reportedly said.

At the same time, Hindu radicals want to 
reintroduce a tribal law that would obligate a 
rape victim to marry the man who rapes her.

On Oct. 13, some 5,000 radical Hindu women 
demonstrated in K. Nuagaon demanding that “the 
victim marry her rapist in accordance with local tradition.”

Refugee Camp Conditions

“With around 3,000 people in one camp, public 
health is pathetic in refugee camps,” attorney B. 
D. Das told Compass. “There is an epidemic of 
malaria, and water-borne diseases are spreading rapidly.”

One local source told Compass, that excess people 
in the refugee camps are forced to go back to their homes.

“As their homes are burnt, a plastic tent along 
with 10 days ration (food supply) is given to 
them and they are sent away,” he said. “Those in 
the relief camps are still better off as they at 
least have food. Those sent back do not have income, shelter and food.”

Christian leaders are concerned with the 
unhygienic conditions of the camps and people 
dying due to inadequate facilities.

Dr. John Dayal, member of the National 
Integration Council, told Compass that the chief 
minister of Orissa admitted that at least 10,000 
people are still in government-run refugee camps, 
and that tens of thousands are in the forests or 
have migrated to towns outside Kandhamal.

“The government has admitted 40 dead, though we 
have details of 59 men and women mercilessly 
killed in the seven weeks of unabated mayhem,” he 
said. “For us, peace would be when the last 
refugee is back in his home, secure in his faith, 
with a livelihood restored, his children’s future 
secured as it should be in a secular India.”

Forced Reconversions

On Oct. 12 a student association, the Kandhamal 
Chatra Sangharsa Samiti, called for a moratorium 
on conversions by Christians to honor Saraswati’s 
lifetime of work trying to halt Christian conversions.

Christians have been forced to reconvert to 
Hinduism, burn Bibles and prayer books, have 
their heads shaved and drink cow urine (for Hindu 
purification). They have been placed for days 
under the watchful eye of Hindu groups so that 
they do not have any contacts with their former co-religionists.

Attorney Das noted, “700 forcible reconversions 
have taken place in Kandhmal since the riots began.”

Hindu extremist groups denied ever having 
attempted to “reconvert” tribal people, many of 
whom were not Hindus in the first place. “Why 
should we do it?” Subhash Chouhan, national 
co-convenor of Bajrang Dal said to the Times of 
India. “The Christian churches and missionaries 
have let them down, and the natives are making a 
conscious choice to become Hindus. We don’t have 
a single office in Kandhamal.”

Dr. Dayal told Compass that he has been 
distressed that while the continuing 
anti-Christian violence in Kandhamal, Orissa, 
Karnataka was forcefully detailed by Christians 
as well as by leaders of leftist parties, and 
human rights activists, “there was no assurance 
forthcoming as to when the more than 50,000 
internally displaced persons, refugees in their 
homeland, can return home without being forced at 
gunpoint by the Bajrang Dal to become Hindus.”

END


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