EGYPT: THOUSANDS PROTEST, VANDALIZE CHURCH

<http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5705>http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5705
 



At least five hurt as rioters stone, burn 
structure after inauguration of extension.

ISTANBUL, November 26 (Compass Direct News) – 
Thousands of Muslim protestors on Sunday (Nov. 
23) attacked a Coptic church in a suburb of 
Cairo, Egypt, burning part of it, a nearby shop 
and two cars and leaving five people injured.

Objecting to a newly constructed extension to the 
Coptic church of St. Mary and Anba Abraam in Ain 
Shams, the huge crowd of angry protestors 
gathered outside the church at around 5 p.m. 
following a consecration service for the addition earlier that day.

Chanting, “We will demolish the church,” “Islam 
is the solution” and “No God but Allah,” 
according to Helmy Guirguis, president of the 
U.K. Coptic Association, rioters pelted the 
church with stones and burned part of the 
structure; priests and worshipers were trapped 
inside, and five people were injured.

“It was a terrifying moment,” said lawyer Nabil 
Gobrayel, who was inside the church at the time. 
“They were shouting ‘holy slogans’ like, ‘We will 
bring the church down,’, ‘The priest is dead’ and 
‘The army of Muhammad is coming.’”

Police slow to arrive were not prepared for the 
scale of the protest. Angry Muslims swarmed to 
the area from a two-kilometer radius, and 
although estimates varied, some suggested as many as 8,000 people gathered.

Rioters’ stones broke the structure’s windows, 
and a nearby shop and two cars belonging to Christians were set on fire.

Reinforcements for the overwhelmed security 
forces did not arrive until two hours later and 
were then engaged in clashes with the mob until 
the early hours of Monday (Nov. 24) morning.

Armored vehicles brought in riot police, who used 
tear gas to disperse the crowd while fire 
services aided their efforts with water cannons.

A United Copts of Great Britain statement 
suggested that police were slow to arrest 
perpetrators in the early stages of the 
demonstration but did eventually detain 41 people around midnight.

Of the 38 Muslims arrested, 30 were quickly 
released “under the pretext of being minors,” 
according to the United Copts statement. Three 
arrested Christians, however, remained in prison without charges.

United Copts also reported that Wael Tahoon, a 
police officer, was said to be involved in instigating the attacks.

A source told Compass that Pope Shenouda, head of 
The Holy Synod of the Coptic Orthodox 
Patriarchate of Alexandria, ordered that prayers 
at the church site be stopped.

According to Gobrayel, the church will be closed 
for two months while officials consider its future.

Opposition from Outset

The newly constructed extension stands on the 
site of an old factory that was demolished 18 
months ago, when the land was purchased using 
funds raised by donations from the congregation.

When building began, church members were 
surprised to find that construction of a mosque 
also started just across the street.

During construction of the church addition, 
Muslim radicals insulted and harassed workers, 
issuing death threats and urinating on the structure’s walls.

At 10 a.m. on Sunday (Nov. 23), the morning of 
the consecration service, the adjacent mosque 
began broadcasting verses from the Quran at high volume.

According to witnesses, the imam of the mosque 
justified the unusual broadcasts by saying that 
they were in celebration of the Muslim festival 
of Eid. Christians said this would be highly 
irregular, however, with area parishioners 
maintaining it was done to provoke them.

Government Role

Church leaders had obtained the necessary permits 
for building the extension, Coptic leaders said, 
but protestors said the addition was not licensed for prayer and worship.

Christians have found obtaining church building 
permits from Egyptian authorities rife with 
obstacles, with many applications never granted.

“The National Assembly cannot make a decision for 
15 years about building projects for churches,” 
said lawyer Naguib Gobrail. “Every time they say, 
‘This session we can discuss this project,’ but 
the session ends and we see nothing. Everything is only a promise.”

In a recent editorial, Youssef Sidhom, 
editor-in-chief of Egyptian weekly Watani, 
addressed the inequality of regulations that 
govern the building of places of worship.

“It now appears obvious that the government has 
no intention whatsoever of placing the 
long-awaited bill for a unified law for building 
places of worship on its agenda,” he wrote. “For 
four consecutive rounds [of Parliament], the bill 
has remained shelved despite the need for it to 
ward off so called sectarian problems that erupt every so often.”

Wedding Violence

Advocacy group Voice of the Copts issued a report 
on Monday (Nov. 24) that, a day before the attack 
on St. Mary and Anba Abraam, Muslim radicals 
ambushed a wedding party at a church just 10 minutes away.

A man and woman interrupted the ceremony shouting 
obscene remarks, according to Voice of the Copts, 
and when angered wedding guests ushered them 
outside, the Copts were set upon by a gang of 
people waiting in a shop across the road. Two were severely injured.

While Christians account for varying estimates of 
10 to 15 percent of Egypt’s population and date 
back to the first century of the faith, churches 
are still seen as foreign bodies and, in the 
words of the Ain Shams rioters, an “infidel’s 
worship house in an Islamic Land.”

END


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