SAINT JOSEPH of CUPERTINO
Franciscan Priest
(1603-1663)

Joseph Desa was born in the little city of Cupertino, near the Gulf 
of Tarento, in 1600. It is said in the acts of the process of his 
canonization that at the age of five he already showed such signs of 
sanctity that if he had been an adult, he would have been venerated 
as a perfect man. Already in his youth he was ravished in ecstasies 
which literally tore him away from the earth; it has been calculated 
that perhaps half of his life for some sixty years was spent 
literally above the ground. But much remains to be said of Saint 
Joseph, apart from his visible divine favors.

He almost died at the age of seven from an interior abscess, which 
only his prayer to Our Lady cured. He learned to be a shoemaker to 
earn his living, but was often absent in spirit from his work. He 
treated his flesh with singular rigor. The Cardinal de Lauria, who 
knew him well for long years, said he wore a very rude hair shirt and 
never ate meat, contenting himself with fruits and bread. He seasoned 
his soup, if he accepted any, with a dry and very bitter powder of 
wormwood. At the age of seventeen he desired to become a conventual 
Franciscan, but was refused because he had not studied. He entered 
the Capuchins as a lay brother, but the divine favors he received 
seemed everywhere to bring down contempt upon him. He was in 
continuous contemplation and dropped plates and cauldrons. He would 
often stop and kneel down, and his long halts in places of discomfort 
brought on a tumor of the knee which was very painful. It was decided 
that he lacked both aptitude and health, and he was sent home. He was 
then regarded everywhere as a vagabond and a fool, and his mother in 
particular was harsh, as had been her custom for long years. She did, 
however, obtain permission for him to take charge of the stable for 
the conventual Franciscans, wearing the habit of the Third Order.

Saint Joseph proved himself many times to be perfectly obedient. His 
humility was heroic, and his mortification most exceptional. His 
words bore fruit and wakened the indifferent, warned against vice and 
in general were seen to come from a man who was very kind and very 
virtuous. He was finally granted the habit. He read with difficulty 
and wrote with still more difficulty, but the Mother of God was 
watching over him. When by the intervention of the bishop he had been 
admitted to minor Orders, he desired to be a priest but knew well 
only one text of the Gospel. By a special Providence of God, that was 
the text he was asked to expound during the canonical examination for 
the diaconate. The bishop who was in charge of hearing candidates for 
the priesthood found that the first ones answered exceptionally well, 
and he decided to ordain them all without any further hearings, thus 
passing Joseph with the others. He was ordained in 1628.

He retired to a hermitage where he was apparently in nearly 
continuous ecstasy, or at least contemplation. He kept nothing for 
himself save the tunic he wore. Rejoicing to be totally poor, he felt 
entirely free also. He obeyed his Superiors and went wherever he was 
sent, wearing sandals and an old tunic which often came back with 
pieces missing; the people had begun to venerate him as a Saint, and 
had cut them off. When he did not notice what was happening, he was 
reproached as failing in poverty. The humble Brother wanted to pass 
for a sinner; he asked for the lowest employments, and transported 
the building materials for a church on his shoulders. He begged for 
the community. At the church he was a priest; elsewhere, a poor Brother.

Toward the end of his life all divine consolations were denied the 
Saint, including his ecstasies. He fell victim to an aridity which 
was unceasing, and he could find no savor in any holy reading. Then 
the infernal spirits inspired terrible visions and dreams. He shed 
tears amid this darkness and prayed his Saviour to help him, but 
received no answer. When the General of the Order heard of this, he 
called him to Rome, and there he recovered from the fearful trial, 
and all his joy returned.

He still had combats with the enemy of God to bear just the same, 
when the demons took human form to attempt to injure him physically. 
Other afflictions were not spared him, but his soul overcame all 
barriers between himself and God. He died on September 18, 1663, at 
the age of 63, in the Franciscan convent of Osino. He had celebrated 
Holy Mass up to and including the day before his death, as he had 
foretold he would do.



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