COMOROS: CHRISTIANS OPPRESSED ON INDIAN OCEAN ISLANDS

<http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5721>http://www.compassdirect.org/en/display.php?page=news&lang=en&length=long&idelement=5721
 



Muslim rule on isles east of Africa effectively criminalizes faith in Christ.

ZANZIBAR, Tanzania, Dec. 5 (Compass Direct News) 
– Christians on the predominantly Muslim islands 
of Pemba and the Comoros archipelago are beaten, 
detained and banished for their faith, according 
to church leaders who travel regularly to the 
Indian Ocean isles off the east coast of Africa.

These violations of religious freedom, the church 
leaders said, threaten the survival of 
Christianity on Pemba and the Comoros, with fewer 
than 300 Christians in a combined population of 
1.1 million people. Pemba, with about 300,000 
people, is part of Tanzania, while the Union of 
the Comoros is a nation unto itself of about 800,000.

Leaving Islam for Christianity accounts for most 
of the harm done to Christians, and this year saw 
an increase in such abuse as already-strained 
relations between the two communities 
deteriorated after the conversion in August of 
Sheikh Hijah Mohammed, leader of a key mosque in 
Chake-Chake, capital of Pemba.

News of Mohammed’s conversion spread, and zealous 
Muslims began hunting for him as leaving Islam 
warrants death under sharia (Islamic law). An 
Assemblies of God Church in Pemba swiftly moved 
him to a hideout in the village of Chuini, 20 
kilometers (12 miles) from the airport.

Word of the hideout eventually leaked to Muslims, 
however, forcing the church to move Mohammed to 
an undisclosed destination. This time, church 
elders never revealed where they had taken him. 
Compass was not given access to him.

A Christian from the Tanzanian island of Zanzibar 
who recently visited the Comoros said those 
suspected to have converted from Islam to 
Christianity face travel restrictions and 
confiscation of travel documents. Speaking on 
condition of anonymity, he noted that security 
officers who had been monitoring the ministries 
of a 25-year-old Christian confiscated his passport at the airport in July.

The Christian deprived of his passport was still 
looking for a way to leave the country to pursue 
theological studies in Tanzania.

In the early part of this year, authorities 
expelled a missionary from the Comoros when they 
discovered he was conducting Friday prayer meetings.

“The police broke into the prayer meeting, 
ransacked the house and found the Bibles which we 
had hidden before arresting us,” said a source 
who requested anonymity. “We were detained for three months.”

Law student Musa Kim, who left Islam to receive 
Christ nine months ago, has suffered at the hands 
of his kin on the Comoros. Family members beat 
him with sticks and blows and even burned his clothes, he said.

Kind neighbors rescued him, and Christian friends 
rented him a house at a secret location while his 
wounds healed. On Oct. 15, however, Muslim 
islanders discovered his hideout and razed the house he was renting.

Asked if he reported the case to the police, Kim was emphatic.

“No – reporting these people will get you into more trouble.”

Muslim traders from the Persian Gulf first 
settled in this region early in the 10th century, 
after monsoon winds propelled them through the Gulf of Aden and Somalia.

Pemba and the Comoros are part of the Zanzibar 
archipelago, which united with Tanganyika to form 
the present day Tanzania in 1964. This uneasy 
merger, with island Muslims seeing Christianity 
as the means by which mainland Tanzania would 
dominate them, has stoked tensions ever since.

A large Arab community in the Comoros, the 
world’s largest producer of cloves, originally 
came from Oman. The population consists of Arabs 
and native Waswahili inhabitants.

The Comorian constitution provides for freedom of 
religion, though it is routinely violated. Islam 
is the legal religion for the Comoros people, and 
anyone found to be practicing a different religion faces persecution.

The Zanzibar Christian who spoke on condition of 
anonymity termed the Comoros a “horrifying 
environment for one to practice Christianity,” 
adding that it was not long after his arrival to 
the main island that he realized he was being 
monitored. He cut short his trip early last month.

“I planned to take three different taxis to the 
airport” to evade authorities, he said. “But 
thank God on that day I met a Catholic priest who 
gave me a lift together with some Tanzanian soldiers to the airport.”

The Christian left the island quickly even though 
he had been issued a professional visa for 45 
days. In late October, a contact had warned him 
that Comoros authorities were looking for him as 
one of the island’s “most wanted” persons.

In May 2006 four men in the Comoros were 
sentenced to prison for three months for 
involvement with Christianity. There has long 
been widespread societal discrimination against 
Christians, but this level of persecution had not 
been reported in the Comoros since the late 1990s.

END


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