Words associated with Christianity and British 
history taken out of children's dictionary

<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/3569045/Words-associated-with-Christianity-and-British-history-taken-out-of-childrens-dictionary.html>http://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/3569045/Words-associated-with-Christianity-and-British-history-taken-out-of-childrens-dictionary.html
 



Words associated with Christianity, the monarchy 
and British history have been dropped from a leading dictionary for children.

Julie Henry, Education Correspondent
Last Updated: 2:47PM GMT 07 Dec 2008

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Westminster Abbey - Words associated with Christianity and Brit

Westminster Abbey may be one of Britain's most 
famous landmarks, but the word abbey has been 
removed from the Oxford Junior Dictionary. Photo: 
Dean and Chapter of Westminster
Creative Zen MP3 player - Words associated with Christianity an

Instead, words such as 'MP3 player', 'voicemail' 
and 'attachment' have been included. Photo: GETTY IMAGES

Oxford University Press has removed words like 
"aisle", "bishop", "chapel", "empire" and 
"monarch" from its Junior Dictionary and replaced 
them with words like "blog", "broadband" and 
"celebrity". Dozens of words related to the countryside have also been culled.

The publisher claims the changes have been made 
to reflect the fact that Britain is a modern, 
multicultural, multifaith society.

But academics and head teachers said that the 
changes to the 10,000 word Junior Dictionary 
could mean that children lose touch with Britain's heritage.

"We have a certain Christian narrative which has 
given meaning to us over the last 2,000 years. To 
say it is all relative and replaceable is 
questionable," said Professor Alan Smithers, the 
director of the centre for education and 
employment at Buckingham University. "The word 
selections are a very interesting reflection of 
the way childhood is going, moving away from our 
spiritual background and the natural world and 
towards the world that information technology creates for us."

An analysis of the word choices made by the 
dictionary lexicographers has revealed that 
entries from "abbey" to "willow" have been axed. 
Instead, words such as "MP3 player", "voicemail" 
and "attachment" have taken their place.

Lisa Saunders, a worried mother who has 
painstakingly compared entries from the junior 
dictionaries, aimed at children aged seven or 
over, dating from 1978, 1995, 2000, 2002, 2003 
and 2007, said she was "horrified" by the vast 
number of words that have been removed, most since 2003.

"The Christian faith still has a strong 
following," she said. "To eradicate so many words 
associated with the Christianity will have a big 
effect on the numerous primary schools who use it."

Ms Saunders realised words were being removed 
when she was helping her son with his homework 
and discovered that "moss" and "fern", which were 
in editions up until 2003, were no longer listed.

"I decide to take a closer look and compare the 
new version to the other editions," said the 
mother of four from Co Down, Northern Ireland. "I 
was completely horrified by the vast number of 
words which have been removed. We know that 
language moves on and we can't be fuddy-duddy 
about it but you don't cull hundreds of important 
words in order to get in a different set of ICT words."

Anthony Seldon, the master of Wellington College, 
a leading private school in Berkshire, said: "I 
am stunned that words like "saint", "buttercup", 
"heather" and "sycamore" have all gone and I grieve it.

"I think as well as being descriptive, the Oxford 
Junior Dictionary, has to be prescriptive too, 
suggesting not just words that are used but words 
that should be used. It has a duty to keep these 
words within usage, not merely pander to an 
audience. We are looking at the loss of words of 
great beauty. I would rather have "marzipan" and 
"mistletoe" then "MP3 player."

Oxford University Press, which produces the 
junior edition, selects words with the aid of the 
Children's Corpus, a list of about 50 million 
words made up of general language, words from 
children's books and terms related to the school 
curriculum. Lexicographers consider word 
frequency when making additions and deletions.

Vineeta Gupta, the head of children's 
dictionaries at Oxford University Press, said: 
"We are limited by how big the dictionary can be 
– little hands must be able to handle it – but we 
produce 17 children's dictionaries with different 
selections and numbers of words.

"When you look back at older versions of 
dictionaries, there were lots of examples of 
flowers for instance. That was because many 
children lived in semi-rural environments and saw 
the seasons. Nowadays, the environment has 
changed. We are also much more multicultural. 
People don't go to Church as often as before. Our 
understanding of religion is within 
multiculturalism, which is why some words such as 
"Pentecost" or "Whitsun" would have been in 20 years ago but not now."

She said children's dictionaries were trailed in 
schools and advice taken from teachers. Many 
words are added to reflect the age-related school curriculum.

Words taken out:

Carol, cracker, holly, ivy, mistletoe

Dwarf, elf, goblin

Abbey, aisle, altar, bishop, chapel, christen, 
disciple, minister, monastery, monk, nun, 
nunnery, parish, pew, psalm, pulpit, saint, sin, devil, vicar

Coronation, duchess, duke, emperor, empire, monarch, decade

adder, ass, beaver, boar, budgerigar, bullock, 
cheetah, colt, corgi, cygnet, doe, drake, ferret, 
gerbil, goldfish, guinea pig, hamster, heron, 
herring, kingfisher, lark, leopard, lobster, 
magpie, minnow, mussel, newt, otter, ox, oyster, 
panther, pelican, piglet, plaice, poodle, 
porcupine, porpoise, raven, spaniel, starling, 
stoat, stork, terrapin, thrush, weasel, wren.

Acorn, allotment, almond, apricot, ash, bacon, 
beech, beetroot, blackberry, blacksmith, bloom, 
bluebell, bramble, bran, bray, bridle, brook, 
buttercup, canary, canter, carnation, catkin, 
cauliflower, chestnut, clover, conker, county, 
cowslip, crocus, dandelion, diesel, fern, fungus, 
gooseberry, gorse, hazel, hazelnut, heather, 
holly, horse chestnut, ivy, lavender, leek, 
liquorice, manger, marzipan, melon, minnow, mint, 
nectar, nectarine, oats, pansy, parsnip, pasture, 
poppy, porridge, poultry, primrose, prune, 
radish, rhubarb, sheaf, spinach, sycamore, tulip, 
turnip, vine, violet, walnut, willow

Words put in:

Blog, broadband, MP3 player, voicemail, 
attachment, database, export, chatroom, bullet point, cut and paste, analogue

Celebrity, tolerant, vandalism, negotiate, 
interdependent, creep, citizenship, childhood, 
conflict, common sense, debate, EU, drought, 
brainy, boisterous, cautionary tale, bilingual, 
bungee jumping, committee, compulsory, cope, 
democratic, allergic, biodegradable, emotion, 
dyslexic, donate, endangered, Euro

Apparatus, food chain, incisor, square number, 
trapezium, alliteration, colloquial, idiom, 
curriculum, classify, chronological, block graph

Please contact Oxford University Press:


Address

Oxford University Press
ESL Department
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New York, NY
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Fax

(212) 726-6388


Email

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Website

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