<http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/greenspace/2008/12/geez-thanks-mom.html>Gee, 
thanks Mom: California fish pass contaminants to offspring

1:45 PM, December 11, 2008

Fish swimming in the Sacramento River, a major source of 
drinking-water supplies, aren't just picking up industrial and farm 
chemicals from the water and what they eat, they are passing the 
toxins on to their babies.

Testing by UC researchers found that striped bass eggs collected from 
the river were contaminated with a harmful mixture of pesticides, 
flame retardants and industrial chemicals that interfere with fish 
development and growth.

The contaminants included 16 pesticides -- some currently in use and 
some long-banned, like DDT -- as well as the flame retardant PBDE 
(polybrominated diphenyl ethers) and PCBs (polychlorinated 
biphenyls), formerly used in the manufacture of electrical transformers.

Larvae from the river eggs developed abnormally, grew more slowly and 
were significantly smaller than baby fish from a hatchery. At 5 days 
old, the river larvae exhibited smaller brains, shrunken livers and 
depleted energy stores in their 
<http://www.news.ucdavis.edu/search/news_detail.lasso?id=8887>yolks, 
leaving them handicapped as they began their lives.

The contamination is likely contributing to the troubles of striped 
bass, one of several sharply declining fish species in the 
Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta.

The findings, published this week in the Proceedings of the National 
Academy of Sciences, also raise questions about human impact.

"If the fish living in this water are not healthy and are passing on 
contaminants to their young, what is happening to the people who use 
the water, are exposed to the same chemicals or eat the fish?" 
wondered David Ostrach, lead author of the study and a research 
scientist at the UC Davis Center for Watershed Sciences.

"We should be asking hard questions about the nature and source of 
these contaminants, as well as acting to stop the ongoing pollution 
and mitigate these current problems."

One of California's major rivers, the Sacramento flows into the 
delta, which is part of the largest estuary on the West Coast and a 
source of drinking and irrigation water for much of the state.

--Bettina Boxall


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