COLETTE COUNTDOWN: The Life of St. Colette

<http://canticleofchiara.blogspot.com/2007/03/colette-countdown-life-of-st-colette.html>http://canticleofchiara.blogspot.com/2007/03/colette-countdown-life-of-st-colette.html
 


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I know that I was originally going to do a series 
of the history of nuns' habits and I shall....but 
I'd like to interrupt the regularly scheduled 
programming for...*drum roll*....THE COLETTE COUNTDOWN!

Alright, so unbeknownst to me the official 
Franciscan Feast of St. Colette was nearly a 
month ago. However, I'm still in luck since the 
rest of the Church observe's St. Colette's Feast 
Day on March 6th, which is Tuesday. It's the 
great thing about being Franciscan...you get to celebrate holidays twice. :-)

What's not to love about St. Colette....she was 
smart, strong, persevering, and she stood up to 
authority when she needed to. Honestly, St. 
Colette could be a great role model for many 
"modern" women. She is the paragon of a woman who 
is simultaneously strong and completely faithful 
to Christ and His Church. To couch it in St. 
Colette's terms, she is simply "magnifique!"

For the next several posts, I will be drawing 
most of my content from the wonderful website of 
the Poor Clares in Wales. These Poor Clares of Ty 
Man Du have done a terrific series of reflections 
on the life and spirituality of St. Colette. To 
kick off our Colette Countdown, here is an overview of her life:

St. Colette - Faith in the Future

by the Poor Clares of Ty Man Duw, Wales

Colette lived in, what some have called, the most 
hideous selection of time and space in history: 
the Hundred Year War in France. The English came, 
robbing, pillaging and taking hostages, needing 
to be bought off. The French came to drive out 
the English; they, too, lived off the land. The 
Strippers of the Wheat: the marauding private war 
bands came, fighting their own vendettas, 
torturing, burning, raping; indiscriminately 
hiring themselves to either side and exacting 
tribute. The crops failed, the plague came. So 
many died there were none left to bury the dead. 
The Church was in fragments; it was the age of 
the "Babylonian Captivity." There was one Pope in 
Avignon and one in Italy. Yet the well-nigh 
atheistic illuminators of the fat, millionaire 
Duc de Berry's Books of Hours mainly depict rose 
gardens, hunting dogs and banquets, all under the 
signs of the Zodiac in a fallacious chivalric bubble.

St Clare and St Francis seem almost like legends; 
myths of a sunrise age, compared with Colette. 
Colette was diamond grit in the wheels of history.

She was born in 1381, at Corbie, a village near 
the River Somme; [one of the battlegrounds of the 
First World War.] Unlike Clare and Francis, who 
came from wealthy, aristocratic and merchant 
families, Colette was the child of a peasant 
artisan, a stone mason who worked on Corbie's 
Benedictine Abbey. Colette had arrived very late 
in her parents' lives. According to her 
contemporary biographers, Andre de Vaux and 
Perrine de Balme, her mother was 60 when she was 
born after prayer to the heavenly patron of children, St Nicholas.

Life for the Future....

Colette was left an orphan in her early teens and 
a ward of the Benedictine Abbot, Raoul de Roye. 
Refusing to be married off, she tried her hand at 
various religious ensembles, including the Poor 
Clares. Finally, she settled to be an anchoress, 
rather in the style of Julian of Norwich. A cell 
was built for her on the side of Corbie Parish 
Church and in 1402, she was perpetually enclosed, 
complete with the solemn ceremony of bricking up 
the entrance of her hermitage. But God had other ideas.

In a series of visions Colette saw, as it were, 
the whole corrupt social fabric of her age, 
collapsing into destruction like leaves swept 
into a furnace. There was nothing exaggerated in 
her visions. She could almost have seen the 
reality by looking out of the window. Then she 
saw St Francis come before the Lord, and kneeling 
down, he begged, Lord, give me this woman for the 
reform of my Order". For the Franciscan Order, 
too, had been part of Colette's vision of a 
destroyed world. To Colette's horror the Lord 
graciously bowed his head in assent.

And Colette refused. The Lord showed her a vision 
of a great golden tree from which sprung other 
trees: she was the first tree and the nurslings 
were the houses she was to found. Unimpressed, 
she pulled up the trees and threw them out of the 
window. As she would not look at him, God took 
away her ability to see at all. As she refused to 
listen, she found herself deprived of the power 
of hearing. Such was the struggle that the 
thought of having to reform the Franciscan Order 
wrought in her. In the end, exhausted by her own 
refusal to serve, she gave her heart and will over to God - and agreed.

Now, all she needed was freedom to move - [she 
was still an Anchoress], support, and permission 
from at least one of the Popes, and some followers. God sent them.

Pierre de la Saline was a Franciscan friar deeply 
troubled by the state of the Church and the 
world. He visited another anchoress, Marie 
Amante, far away in Avignon. Enlightened by a 
vision, Marie sent Father Pierre to Colette. He 
arrived there in the company of one of the most 
powerful women of his age, Blanche of Geneva, 
sister of the previous Avignon Pope. Before her, 
few walls stood. She swept Colette up and took 
her to see Pope Benedict XIII - Pedro de Luna. He 
blessed Colette, gave her the black veil of a 
professed Poor Clare, and sent her out to reform 
the Franciscan Order. She was twenty five years old.

New Dawn....

The first house she reformed was Besançon. In her 
travels she had picked up a number of followers. 
Together they now began to recreate the Gospel 
way of life of the original Poor Clares. 
Miraculously, she had somehow obtained a copy of 
the Rule of St Clare. The original Rule had been 
buried with St Clare in 1253 and was only 
unearthed at the end of the 19th Century.

The Poor Clare sisters had been forced by a 
manipulative manoeuvre of St Bonaventure, ten 
years after Clare's death, to adopt the rule of 
Pope Urban IV, if they wished for the continued 
support of the Friars. But Colette restored 
Clare's own rule. Though relatively few of her 
letters survived the sacking of the French and 
Belgium Colettine houses during the French 
Revolution, it is known that she corresponded 
with Paula Monaldi and Caediia Coppolla who were 
working for the reform of the Clares in Italy, 
and with St Bernardine and St John of Capistrano 
who were founding the reformed Friars, as well as 
with Cardinal Giuliano Gesarini, the Cardinal 
Legate of the Council of Basle which was convened 
to reduce the multiplicity of Popes. The Cardinal 
[the letters are still extant] was touchingly 
anxious that she would think of him as her son 
and humbly sent an alms to buy her and her sisters woollen underwear

No one who encountered Colette were left 
unchanged. She numbered both Armagnacs and 
Burgundians among her benefactors. She crossed 
battlefields and negotiated peace.

Re-forming the scarred face....

The women who followed Colette came from every 
level of society. Even as she had seen in her 
visions the brokenness that extended across every 
strata of life, so she was to see its mending in 
those who came to join her; peasant women who had 
been her childhood companions in Corbie, and 
princesses from the Bourbon House of Naples. When 
she selected abbesses for the houses of her 
reform that sprang up from Besançon, social class did not influence her.

She reformed the Friars, and until later 
rearrangements of the Order of Friars Minor in 
there were branches of that order that held the 
title Colettari. She did not achieve her ends by 
haranguing anyone. When invited to speak to the 
[very unreformed] friars of Dole, she knelt 
humbly on the floor and prayed - and she remained 
in prayer, never saying a word.

Blanche of Geneva, the great lady who had helped 
to start Colette's reform, had asked to be buried 
in whatever community Colette happened to be at 
the time. So they buried her at Poligny. Colette 
had also intended to be buried there [and had 
prophesied it], but the weariness of a long life 
devoted to her sisters, travelling from house to 
house, wore her out finally at Ghent, in Belgium. 
She died there on 6th March 1447. However, God 
uses even political chaos to fulfil the words of 
his saints. During the French Revolution the 
monastery at Ghent was in danger, and Colette's 
relics were sent for safety to Poligny, in Savoy, 
where they are cherished and venerated to this day.

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Lord, may everything we do begin with Your 
inspiration and continue with Your help,
so that all our prayers and works may begin in You and by You be happily ended.
We ask this through Christ our Lord.
Amen.




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+ "The fruit of abortion is nuclear war" - Bl. Mother Teresa +


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