Sunday, February 01, 2009




Dr. Germain Grisez on the sin of presumption

http://lasalettejourney.blogspot.com/2009/02/dr-germain-grisez-on-sin-of-presumption.html
 


"There are two kinds of presumption*. Either man presumes upon his 
own capacities, (hoping to be able to save himself without help from 
on high), or he presumes upon God's almighty power or his mercy 
(hoping to obtain his forgiveness without conversion and glory 
without merit)." (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2092).

Dr. Grisez explains that, "Remaining interested in God's promises and 
counting on him to keep them, those who sin by presumption continue 
to hope and even, to some extent, to shape their lives by hope. But, 
not consistently putting hope into practice, they abuse it, expecting 
pardon without repentance and the reward for following Jesus without 
the cost of discipleship. This unrealistic expectation is the essence 
of presumption. An element of pride underlies this sin. Rejecting 
God's terms for obtaining what he promises, the presumptuous expect 
to obtain it on their own. They suppose that God, like a blustery 
parent, threatens punishments which he will be too softhearted to 
carry out, and, like a permissive parent, accompanies his gift of 
freedom with a virtual guarantee to fend off the consequences of its 
irresponsible use. Such suppositions are inconsistent with faith, 
which not only depends on God's absolute truthfulness but also, 
assuring believers that God will do his part, calls them to do 
theirs, as grace empowers them to do.

However, the sin of presumption can be committed without denying any 
truth of faith. People determined not to fulfill the responsibilities 
of Christian life in some essential respect, yet, unwilling to face 
the prospective consequences, can resolve the tension by persuading 
themselves that somehow God will manage to save them despite 
themselves. This self-deception need not be logical enough to 
withstand critical reflection, since that is something the 
presumptuous manage to avoid...It also weakens hope. Rather than 
serving as the intention of all the choices which should make up 
Christian life, presumptuous hope renders many of them unnecessary 
and clears the way for a life-style apart from, and even sinfully at 
odds with, hope for the kingdom. Not being exercised, hope weakens as 
other interests grow strong. Eventually heaven, now taken for granted 
and regarded as irrelevant to present concerns, becomes a dim 
prospect, a mere fairyland which one used to yearn for but no longer 
finds exciting."

In the comments section of a Blog post which may be found 
<http://dtf-jayg.blogspot.com/2009/01/what-he-say.html>here, a 
homosexual activist who regularly attempts to justify his homosexual 
"lifestyle" and even his same-sex "marriage" on the basis of Biblical 
and Church teaching, writes, "We are a secular nation with the free 
right for all people to follow what they believe, so long as it does 
not harm others...God will somehow find a way for things to work out 
for the best."

That is presumption in a nutshell. Yes, we all have free will. But 
there are very real consequences for our actions. The presumptuous 
believe, as Dr. Grisez points out, that God will manage to save them 
despite themselves. Or, in the words of that homosexual activist, 
"God will somehow find a way for things to work out for the best."

* Presumption is <http://www.newadvent.org/summa/3014.htm>a sin 
against the Holy Spirit.

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Lord, may everything we do begin with Your inspiration and continue 
with Your help,
so that all our prayers and works may begin in You and by You be happily ended.
We ask this through Christ our Lord.
Amen.



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+ "The fruit of abortion is nuclear war" - Bl. Mother Teresa +

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