<http://deaconjohn1987.blogspot.com/2009/02/pope-benedict-xvi-paradoxically-freedom.html>Pope
 
Benedict XVI: “Paradoxically, freedom is achieved 
through service; we become free, we become servants of one another.”

http://deaconjohn1987.blogspot.com/2009/02/pope-benedict-xvi-paradoxically-freedom.html
 


<http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_0bZ1KPLegkk/SaRorZdVD-I/AAAAAAAANv0/cMmN7iYInus/s1600-h/OurLadyOfConfidence-Small-769960.gif>
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VATICAN - Holy Father's "lectio divina" on the 
Letter of Saint Paul to the Galatians at Rome's 
Major Seminary: "Paradoxically, freedom is 
achieved through service; we become free, we become servants of one another."

Vatican City (Agenzia Fides) – On February 20, 
Vigil of Our Lady of Confidence, the Holy Father 
Benedict XVI made a visit to the Roman Major 
Seminary, where he held a "lectio divina" for 
seminarians on the Letter of Saint Paul to the 
Galatians, reflecting on the phrase: "You are called to freedom."


"Freedom in every epoch has been the great dream 
of humanity, from the very beginning, but 
especially in modern times," the Pope said, 
revealing that "Saint Paul helps us understand 
this complex reality of freedom, seeing it within 
the context of fundamental anthropological and 
theological perspectives." Saint Paul affirms: 
"This freedom should not become a pretext for 
living according to the flesh, but through 
charity you should place yourselves at each 
others' service," and the Pope explained that: 
"The absolute ego, which depends on nothing and 
no one, seems to possess complete freedom. I am 
free if I do not have to depend on anyone, if I 
can do anything I want. However, this 
absolutization of the ego is...degrading to man. 
This is not the triumph of freedom: 
libertarianism is not freedom; rather, it is freedom's failure."

Paul then proposes a strong paradox: "freedom is 
achieved through service; we become free, we 
become servants of one another. Thus, Paul places 
the entire problem of freedom in light of the 
truth about man," the Pope said. "Our truth is 
that we are, first and foremost, creatures, 
creatures of God, and we live in a relationship 
with the Creator. We are relational beings, and 
only by accepting this fact do we enter the 
truth. Otherwise we fall into lies and there, in 
the end, we destroy ourselves." This God and 
Creator is not a tyrant, like the human tyrants, 
and "He loves us and our dependence is to be in 
His love, in which case dependence is freedom. In 
this manner, in fact, we are in the charity of 
the Creator, united to Him, to His entire being 
and power. Hence, this is the first point: being 
a creature means being loved by the Creator, 
entering into this relationship of love that He 
gives us, and with which He precedes us. This is 
from whence we derive our truth which is also a call to charity."

Benedict XVI then focused on the second kind of 
relationship: "We are in relationship with God 
but, at the same time, as human family, we are 
also in relationship with one another. In other 
words, human freedom is, on one hand, to be in 
the joy and great realm of the love of God, but 
it also implies being only one thing with the 
other and for the other. There is no freedom in 
being against the other. If I absolutize myself, 
I become the other's enemy, we can no longer 
coexist on earth and the whole of life becomes 
cruelty and failure. Only a shared freedom is 
human freedom; in being together we can enter the 
symphony of freedom. Hence, this is another point 
of great importance: Only by accepting the other, 
by accepting also the apparent limitation that 
respect for the other implies for my freedom, 
only by inserting myself in the network of 
dependencies that makes us, finally, only one 
human family, will I be on the way to common liberation."

"Man needs order and law, to be able to realize 
his freedom, which is a freedom lived in common," 
the Pope said. "And how can we find this just 
order, in which no one is oppressed, but each one 
can make his own contribution to form this sort 
of concert of freedom? If there is no common 
truth of man as it appears in the vision of God, 
only positivism remains and one has the 
impression of something imposed even in a violent 
manner. Hence the rebellion against order and law 
as if it was a question of slavery."

Continuing with his "lectio divina," the Pope 
quoted Saint Paul: "For the whole law is 
fulfilled in one word, 'You shall love your 
neighbor as yourself.' After this affirmation the 
mystery of the Incarnate God appears, the mystery 
of Christ appears who in his life, Death and 
Resurrection becomes the living law. Immediately, 
the first words of our reading -- 'You were 
called to freedom' -- point to this mystery. We 
have been called by the Gospel, we have really 
been called in baptism, to participate in the 
death and resurrection of Christ, and in this way 
we have passed from the 'flesh,' from egoism, to 
communion with Christ. And so we are in the 
fullness of the law...By participation in the 
sacraments, by listening to the Word of God, the 
Divine Will, the divine law really enters our 
will, our will identifies with his, they become 
only one will and thus we are really free, we can 
really do what we will, because we love with 
Christ, we love in truth and with truth. 
Therefore, let us pray to the Lord that he will 
help us on this path that began with baptism, a 
path of identification with Christ that is always 
realized again in the Eucharist."

Lastly, the Holy Father made reference to the 
difficult situation of the community of 
Galatians, in the "controversies that arise when 
faith degenerates into intellectualism and 
humility is substituted by the arrogance of being 
better than the other." He added: "Today there 
are similar things when, instead of being 
inserted in communion with Christ, in the Body of 
Christ which is the Church, each one wants to be 
better than the other and with intellectual 
arrogance wants to be regarded as the best. And 
thus controversies arise which are destructive, 
born is a caricature of the Church, which should 
be one soul and one heart. In St. Paul's warning 
we should find today a reason to examine our 
conscience: not to think of being better than the 
other, but to meet one another in the humility of 
Christ, in the humility of the Virgin, to enter 
into the obedience of the faith. Precisely in 
this way the great realm of truth and freedom in 
love is really opened also for us."

(SL) (Agenzia Fides 23/2/2009)

Links:
Complete text of the Holy Father's address, in Italian
<http://www.fides.org/ita/magistero/bxvi/discorso_seminario_200209.html>http://www.fides.org/ita/magistero/bxvi/discorso_seminario_200209.html

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