Pupils to study Twitter and blogs in primary schools shake-up

<http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2009/mar/25/primary-schools-twitter-curriculum>http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2009/mar/25/primary-schools-twitter-curriculum
 


• New curriculum will give teachers more freedom
• Second world war and Victoria not compulsory

<http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/2009/mar/25/primary-schools-twitter-curriculum?commentpage=1>Comments
 
(199)
    * Polly Curtis, education editor
    * The Guardian, Wednesday 25 March 2009
    * Article history
Children will no longer have to study the 
Victorians or the second world war under 
proposals to overhaul the primary school curriculum, the Guardian has learned.

However, the draft plans will require children to 
master <http://twitter.com/home>Twitter and 
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page>Wikipedia 
and give teachers far more freedom to decide what 
youngsters should be concentrating on in classes.

The proposed curriculum, which would mark the 
biggest change to primary schooling in a decade, 
strips away hundreds of specifications about the 
scientific, geographical and historical knowledge 
pupils must accumulate before they are 11 to 
allow 
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/schools>schools 
greater flexibility in what they teach.

It emphasises traditional areas of learning - 
including phonics, the chronology of history and 
mental arithmetic - but includes more modern 
media and web-based skills as well as a greater 
focus on environmental education.

The plans have been drawn up by Sir Jim Rose, the 
former Ofsted chief who was appointed by 
ministers to overhaul the primary school 
curriculum, and are due to be published next month.

The papers seen by the Guardian are draft plans 
for the detailed content of each of six core 
"learning areas" that Rose is proposing should 
replace the current 13 standalone subject areas.

The proposals would require:

• Children to leave primary school familiar with 
blogging, podcasts, Wikipedia and Twitter as 
sources of information and forms of 
communication. They must gain "fluency" in 
handwriting and keyboard skills, and learn how to 
use a spellchecker alongside how to spell.

• Children to be able to place historical events 
within a chronology. "By the end of the primary 
phase, children should have gained an overview 
which enables them to place the periods, events 
and changes they have studied within a 
chronological framework, and to understand some 
of the links between them." Every child would 
learn two key periods of British history but it 
would be up to the school to decide which ones. 
Schools would still be able to opt to teach 
Victorian history or the second world war, but 
they would not be required to. The move is 
designed to prevent duplication with the 
secondary curriculum, which covers the second world war extensively.

• Less emphasis on the use of calculators than in the current curriculum.

• An understanding of physical development, 
health and wellbeing programme, which would 
address what Rose calls "deep societal concerns" 
about children's health, diet and physical 
activity, as well as their relationships with 
family and friends. They will be taught about 
peer pressure, how to deal with bullying and how 
to negotiate in their relationships.

The six core areas are: understanding English, 
communication and languages, mathematical 
understanding, scientific and technological 
understanding, human, social and environmental 
understanding, understanding physical health and 
wellbeing, and understanding arts and design.

John Bangs, head of education at the National 
Union of Teachers, said: "It seems to jump on the 
latest trends such as Wikipedia and Twitter. Then 
it has very traditional descriptions of 
chronological teaching of history. It seems to be 
about trends on the one hand, then political 
pressure on the other hand - the government 
didn't want to look like it is scrapping 
traditional education. Computer skills and 
keyboard skills seem to be as important as 
handwriting in this. Traditional books and 
written texts are downplayed in response to web-based learning."

Teresa Cremin, president of the United Kingdom 
Literacy Association, said: "We are very pleased 
to see a higher profile given to oracy but we are 
concerned that there seems to be no drama in the 
upper primary years linked to literacy. But our 
main concern is that there is no emphasis on 
reading for pleasure or the enjoyment of literacy."

Mary Bousted, general secretary of the 
Association of Teachers and Lecturers, said: 
"They are much more sensible programmes of study. 
We are pleased they give the profession much more 
flexibility to meet the needs of their pupils. 
Children need to be enthused by learning, so they 
want to learn and gain the skills which will 
enable them to learn in later life. The debate is 
not about whether the Victorians are in there or not."

The leak led to a row when it emerged unions had 
been excluded from the consultation about what 
should be included, and subject specialists were 
given only three days to respond. Bousted said: 
"It's entirely unacceptable that it hasn't come 
to the teaching unions. Our members have to teach 
this. We've responded at all other stages of 
consultation. I don't know why we have been missed out now."

The Department for Children, Schools and 
Families, which initially refused to comment on 
the leaked report, issued a statement last night 
setting out its "general position" on history in 
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/education/primary-schools>primary 
schools. "Of course pupils in primary school will 
learn about major periods including the Romans, 
the Tudors and the Victorians and will be taught 
to understand a broad chronology of major events 
in this country and the wider world," it said.

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