April 15, 2009, 10:16 am

Archbishop Dolan’s First News Conference

<http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/archbishop-dolans-first-news-conference/?hp>http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/archbishop-dolans-first-news-conference/?hp

By Sewell Chan
Archbishop Timothy M. Dolan
Photographs by Librado Romero/The New York Times 
Archbishop Timothy M. Dolan displayed many 
emotions while answering reporters’ questions on 
Wednesday morning at the offices of the Archdiocese of New York in Manhattan.

Updated, 12:08 p.m. | Archbishop 
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/d/timothy_m_dolan/index.html>Timothy
 
M. Dolan on Wednesday held his first news 
conference as the new leader of the Roman 
Catholic Archdiocese of New York. Asked about 
Gov. 
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/p/david_a_paterson/index.html>David
 
A. Paterson’s plan to 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/nyregion/15marriage.html>introduce 
a bill that would legalize 
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/subjects/s/same_sex_marriage/index.html>same-sex
 
marriage in New York, he said the church’s 
position on the issue was clear, but he declined 
to specify whether or how actively he would lobby 
the governor and state lawmakers on the issue.

In the roughly 40-minute news conference, which 
began shortly after 10 a.m., Archbishop Dolan 
also spoke of the need for the church to embrace 
immigrants, to speak with greater “vigor and 
clarity” in its teachings, and to continue the 
process of reform that began after the 
sexual-abuse scandals that rocked the church this decade.

The news conference took place at the New York 
Catholic Center on the East Side, the morning 
after a 
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/nyregion/15bishop.html>prayer 
service welcoming Archbishop Dolan to New York, 
and hours before Archbishop Dolan is to formally 
take his position in a Mass of installation at 
St. Patrick’s Cathedral. It started on a 
friendly, cordial note. “Part of the business of 
being a bishop is being a communicator,” he told the reporters.

A New Style?

The first questioner, 
<http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=1&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnewyork.com%2Fstation%2Fnewsteam%2FTim_Minton.html>Tim
 
Minton of WNBC, asked about issues like the 
ordination of women, prayer on Saturday nights 
and abortion. “Will you be, sir, an agent of 
change in New York or an agent of continuity?” he asked

Archbishop Dolan responded:

The most sacred responsibility that a bishop has, 
Tim, is to pass on the faith that remains 
changeless and has for 2,000 years. So in 
substance, Timothy, in the quality, no, I can’t ­ 
I couldn’t change things if I wanted, because 
they’re not mine to change. I’ve often said our 
goal is to change our lives to be in conformity 
with Jesus and his church, not to change the 
teachings of Jesus and the church to be in conformity with what we want.

“That having been said,” he continued, “sometimes 
and often, and I guess this would be the case, 
that a bishop would have changes in the style, in 
the method, in the how. So the what won’t change, 
but the how, the style, might.”

He added, “You might be able to let me know in a 
couple of months if you see changes in style, but 
I don’t anticipate any changes in substance.”

Declining Church Attendance

The second question concerned declining church 
attendance among Catholics New York City. “How 
are you going to get Catholics back to church?” 
<http://wcbstv.com/bios/Magee.Hickey.WCBS.9.8619.html>Magee 
Hickey of WCBS asked.

“That’s a bigee,” the new archbishop answered.

He decried a phenomenon in which people want to 
be religious, but without a sense of belonging to a community of faith.

“They want to believe without belonging,” he 
said. “They don’t mind being the sheep, but 
without a shepherd. They don’t have mind the 
family, as long as they’re the only child. They 
don’t see the need for a church. They don’t see 
the need for organized religion.”

Echoing a theme of his homily on Tuesday night, 
he said, “The church is at her best when we 
invite, when we appeal to people, when we call for what’s best in them.”

Elaborating on the family analogy, he added, 
“We’re not used to our families sitting down and 
spending quality time together and gathering 
around the table in our natural families. We 
shouldn’t too shocked that our supernatural 
families are experiencing the same downward 
trend. It’s something we have to work on.”

Same-Sex Marriage

The third question, from 
<http://www.nbcnewyork.com/station/newsteam/Gabe_Pressman.html>Gabe 
Pressman of WNBC, was this: “Do you regard your 
position as a bully pulpit where you can speak 
out on public issues, and are you going to do 
that, and an example would be the recent 
introduction of a bill by Governor Paterson here 
to validate same-sex marriages?”

“I don’t know if I like the word bully –” the archbishop began.

“Teddy Roosevelt started it,” Mr. Pressman interjected.

Archbishop Dolan continued:

– but I know what you mean, Gabe. Bully, of 
course, means aggressive and mean and sharp and 
bitter. I don’t know if I want to use the word 
bully pulpit, but Gabe, I think there’s no 
escaping the fact that the pulpit of the 
archbishop of New York has a particular 
prominence whether I like it or not. And I don’t 
know if I’m going to do anything different than 
in the past when I’ve been a parish priest or an 
auxiliary bishop or an archbishop of a smaller, 
albeit important, archdiocese. So I’ll still 
preach the truth, I’ll still try to apply the 
immutable teachings of Jesus and his church to 
contemporary situations. I don’t know if I’d tailor that to New York.

He continued: “The topic you raise ­ other topics 
that are controversial, that the church has a 
message to give ­ yeah, you’ll find that I don’t 
shy away from those things and I wouldn’t 
sidestep them. And again, we’re not ­ you might 
remember from Feb. 23 I made it pretty clear, we 
bishops aren’t into politics, we’re into principles.”

(In response to a brief follow-up question, 
Archbishop Dolan said the position of the United 
States Conference of Catholic Bishops and the 
Vatican on same-sex marriage is clear.)

The fourth question, from 
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/g/laurie_goodstein/index.html>Laurie
 
Goodstein of The New York Times, concerned 
whether the new archbishop would directly lobby 
the governor and legislators on same-sex marriage 
or use the media and public statements to convey 
his position. The archbishop replied:

You can bet I would be active and present and, I 
hope, articulate in this particular position. 
Being still very new, my first day on the job, I 
would be eager to sit down with trusted advisers 
within this archdiocese, like Bishop Sullivan, 
and say: Tell me what we’ve done in the past. 
Tell me what’s worked. Tell me what’s been the 
most effective way to communicate the sentiments 
of the church on these controversial moral 
issues, and this isn’t the only one. So I’d be 
the kind of guy that would probably trust what 
has been done and try to work those through those 
channels. I wouldn’t be hesitant to talk about 
that in the future. I am, if you don’t mind me 
saying it, confessing it, a little bit hesitant 
to talk about it today, not only because I’m new 
but given the timeliness of the moment, it might 
not be too appropriate to get into the 
particularities of some of these controversial 
issues…. I hope I can be more forthcoming in the future.

‘Vigor and Clarity’ in Preaching

The fifth question, from 
<http://www.foxnews.com/bios/talent/lauren-green/>Lauren 
Green of Fox News Channel, noted the growth of 
evangelical congregations and asked Archbishop 
Dolan why Catholic tradition should be preferred 
over other interpretations of Christianity. 
Archbishop Dolan defended Catholic teachings, saying:

What we’re doing is choosing what we have 
gratefully inherited from a supernatural point of 
view, in the same way we embrace and claim our 
families, eventually. Now I think the analogy 
carries in that just as sometimes a child when he 
or she grows up in the teenage years might grow 
rebellious, might lose their moorings with their 
family, and then they go back to it ­ very often 
when they go away to college, and the first time 
they have dirty laundry, they all of a sudden 
come home, and see mom, and all of a sudden and appreciate home and family.

I’m thinking, I’m hoping, that’s the way it is 
with a lot of our people who have decided to 
depart from the church. It’s very interesting 
what you raised, in that what we see, if you do a 
sociology of the people that leave the church, 
many of them, most of them, if I understand the 
stats correctly, go to the more evangelical 
mega-churches ­ you used that term that is 
popular today ­ where they find the truths of the 
faith, the preaching of the Bible, the Gospel, 
the teachings of Jesus, preached with particular 
vigor and clarity. And I wonder if we have to 
examine our conscience as a church to say: Have 
we done that? Have we passed on the truth to 
people, or have we gotten a little too 
subjective, and too much into diluting, watering 
down the essentials of the faith?

Young people want the teachings of the church 
preached convincingly, even if they don’t embrace 
all of those teachings. And former evangelicals 
who have embraced Roman Catholicism, he said, 
speak appreciatively of the centrality of Christ, 
the holy sacraments, the role of the Virgin Mary 
and the Saints, and the office of the pope as a living protector of the faith.

The Sex-Abuse Scandals

The next question, from a Reuters correspondent, 
concerned the sexual-abuse scandals that have 
rocked the church. Archbishop Dolan replied:

Without taking away from the fact that we have 
made a lot of progress, and a lot of renewal in 
the church and that we can kind of take a deep 
breath and say thanks be to God, we’ve looked 
this straight in the eye as we’ve tackled it. 
We’ve made some very tough decisions and things 
are beginning to work. Our safety training, our 
protection of children, the rigor with which we 
have removed any priest who’s been guilty of this 
in the past, those are all to our credit.

That said, he added, “I for one think we have to 
resist the temptation to say, Oh good, that’s 
behind us. It isn’t behind us. We’ve got a lot of 
credibility to regain. We’ve got a lot of trust 
to re-earn from our people. And we’ve still got a 
lot of victims, survivors, and their families out 
there, who are hurting big time.”

To a follow-up question by a NY1 News reporter 
who noted that critics had accused Archbishop 
Dolan of not being forthcoming enough on the 
sex-abuse issue when he was archbishop of 
Milwaukee, Archbishop Dolan struck a conciliatory 
tone: “Some of those criticisms have been 
unfair,” he said. “That said, those who said that 
I could have done more, that bishops could have 
done more, they may have a point.”

He said the archdiocese’s safety training and 
child protection programs had become much more 
rigorous, with annual audits by “outside forensic experts.”

“Do you keep trying to refine it, do you keep 
making it better, do you keep learning new things? Yeah,” he said.

He said he had talked with Boy Scout officials 
about sex scandals in their organization, 
comparing the “war wounds” experienced by both entities.

Religious Vocations

Rich Lamb of WCBS then asked Archbishop Dolan, 
“In an instant-gratification society, what’s your 
argument for organized religion in the form of 
the Catholic church? … How are you going to 
persuade young men, young women, to take up the 
religious life? And are you holding your breath to become a cardinal?”

Archbishop Dolan sidestepped the last question, 
saying only that he hoped the St. Louis 
Cardinals, his hometown team, would play the Mets 
at Citi Field. (He did not specify for whom he would root.)

He said it was important to communicate the 
message that a religious vocation “is one of the 
most freeing, liberating, joyful styles of life 
that you can lead,” and not burdensome, 
oppressive or dour as is commonly believed.

He recalled visiting, in Milwaukee, visiting 
cloistered, contemplative religious women who 
live an austere life devoid of worldly goods. 
“From a worldly point of view, these are 
obviously women who should be sad, should be 
crabby, should be dour, who should be oppressed,” 
he said. Instead, however, “they are the most 
free, joyful, loving, happiest women you’d ever 
meet. And that shouldn’t surprise us.”

“True freedom is the liberty to do whatever we 
ought, not the freedom to do whatever we want,” 
he said. “We are at our best when we give away 
freely what’s most inside of us.”

The experience of giving and sacrifice is what makes us most happy, he said.

The Church and Immigrants

Asked about the plight of undocumented immigrants 
in New York, Archbishop Dolan said the church and 
the archdiocese have long been sanctuaries for 
poor immigrants, like his own Irish ancestors.

“The first place they go is where? The parish, 
the church,” he said. “The church became the 
spiritual version of the Statue of Liberty. As 
the Statue of Liberty kind of fostered a sense of 
worldly freedom, and a new start and promise, the 
holy mother church, that other woman, began to be 
this embracing, loving lady, welcoming the immigrants.”

The challenge now, he said, is that the Catholic 
church in the United States is now a “settled, accepted religion.”

“We’ve got to revive within the more settled 
Catholic people a sense of energetic solicitude 
for the immigrants that are coming today,” he 
said. “The immigrants have got to be able to look 
to us for care, for support, for love.”

Statute of Limitations on Sex-Abuse Cases

The next question, from 
<http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/v/paul_vitello/index.html>Paul
 
Vitello of The New York Times, concerned 
legislation in Albany that would lift the statute 
of limitations for sex abuse crimes ­ legislation 
that the church has opposed in other 
jurisdictions and that Archbishop Dolan testified 
in opposition to in Wisconsin. Again, the new 
archbishop of New York deflected the question:

This is an area where I gotta listen. I 
understand my brother bishops in the state of New 
York have already been rather clear in addressing 
this issue. I appreciate what’s been done. I 
would anticipate I would be a partner and, after 
today, a leader, in that. If there’s going to be 
any change in that, if there’s going to be 
anything new in that, it’s a little premature for 
me to say. Something tells me, Paul, I’ll be 
eager to speak out on that issue in the near 
future. It might not be the best for me to say anything today.

Morale Among Priests

A reporter asked what the archbishop can do to 
“lift up” the spirits and morale of the priests of the archdiocese.

“The perception of a morale crisis among priests” 
is widespread, Archbishop Dolan said, while 
adding that many priests individually express 
satisfaction and happiness about their work.

“You’ve got an individual reality that priests 
report a tremendous satisfaction and fulfillment 
and joy in their ministry,” he said.

Final Words

Archbishop Dolan made some warm remarks about his 
nieces and nephews and about his large family, 
many of whom have joined him in New York for his 
installation as archbishop. He expressed 
gratitude that his mother was able to come; his father died in 1977.

Archbishop Dolan said he was delighted to see 
parishioners, colleagues and friends from 
Missouri, Washington, D.C., and other areas where 
he had served travel to New York to welcome him. 
The duty now, he said, “is to make new friends here.”

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