SAINT PETER of LUXEMBOURG
Bishop and Cardinal
(1369-1387)

Saint Peter of Luxembourg, descended both by his 
father and mother from the noblest families in 
Europe, was born in Lorraine in the year 1369. 
When still a schoolboy twelve years of age, he 
went to London as a hostage for his brother, who 
had been taken prisoner. The English were so won 
by Peter’s holy example that they released him at 
the end of the year, taking his word the ransom 
would be paid. King Richard II of England invited 
him to remain at his court, but Peter returned to 
Paris, determined to have no master but Christ. 
Because of his prudence and sanctity, at the 
early age of fifteen he was appointed bishop of 
Metz. He made his public entry into his See barefoot and riding on a donkey.

He governed his diocese with all the zeal and 
prudence of maturity, and divided his revenues in 
three parts — for the Church, the poor, and lastly, his household.

His charities often left him personally 
destitute; only twenty pence would remain to him 
when he died. Created Cardinal of Saint George, 
his austerities in the midst of court life were 
so severe that he was ordered to moderate them. 
Peter replied, “I shall always be an unprofitable 
servant, but I can at least obey.” Ten months 
after this last promotion he fell ill with a 
fever; he lingered for some time in a sinking 
condition, his holiness increasing as he drew near his end.

Saint Peter, it was believed, never stained his 
soul by mortal sin; yet as he grew in grace his 
holy contempt for self became more and more 
intense. When he had received the last 
sacraments, he forced his attendants each in turn 
to scourge him for his faults, and then lay 
silent until he died. The year was 1387, and the 
Cardinal-Saint was only 18 years old. God was 
pleased to glorify His servant after his death.

Among other miracles attributed to him the 
following one is related. On July 5, 1432, a 
child about twelve years old was killed when he 
fell from a high tower in the palace of Avignon, 
upon a sharp rock. The father, distraught with 
grief, picked up the scattered pieces of the 
skull and brains and carried them in a sack, with 
the mutilated body of his son, to Saint Peter’s 
shrine. There, with many tears, he besought the 
Saint’s intercession. After a time the child 
returned to life, and he was set upon the altar 
for all to see. In honor of this miracle the city 
of Avignon chose Saint Peter as its patron Saint.

Reflection: Saint Peter teaches us how, when 
there is self-denial, the highest dignities and 
all this world can give, may serve to make a Saint.


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"A person is a person, no matter how small." Dr. Seuss

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