Blowflies can indeed be a problem. We've not encountered that here but it was 
more
common in Maryland back in the 70s. At that time, a dusting with SEVIN worked 
well.
House design is somewhat akin to mousetraps - someone always has a new design 
but
the basic works best.

There has always been controversy over the frequency of Bluebird house visits 
by its
stewards. Some contend that cleaning the house in spring suffices while others
closely monitor each house on at least a weekly basis.

With that in mind, we were asked by Larry Zeleny (father of the NA Bluebird
movement) to design a research project during the time I was a board member. We 
did
that and after two years reached several significant conclusions. This was all 
in Md
and may differ up here. We found that human interference (in our case 
monitoring and
banding) during breeding season contributed to greater nest predations, 
particularly
by Raccoons and Black Snakes. The assumption is that these predators leaned 
that a
human scent trail meant potential food. Snakes were particularly adept at 
defeating
all manner of predator guards. As a result we ceased all nest box visits other 
than
the original clean out. We also ceased banding nestlings and extended that to
American Kestrels as well. Visual observations by a large group of volunteers 
showed
a marked increase in production by the bluebirds.

A sidelight of that study showed that boxes placed very close together and even 
on
the same pole hosted different species without apparent confrontation. This was 
true
for both Carolina Chickadee and Tree Swallow.


Best,
John
--
John and Sue Gregoire
Field Ornithologists
Kestrel Haven Avian Migration Observatory
5373 Fitzgerald Road
Burdett,NY 14818-9626
 Website: http://www.empacc.net/~kestrelhaven/
"Conserve and Create Habitat"




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