Bark mulch has some fungus/bacteria in it to keep weeds from growing, so these 
may be beneficial to birds too. Plus, it is rough enough to be a scratching 
surface to remove mites and lice.

I have seen this behaviors in house sparrows on the campus where everything is 
covered with tons of bark mulch and Great Crested flycatchers do this too. So 
this may not be an uncommon behavior.

Meena


From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of David McCartt
Sent: Friday, May 31, 2013 1:22 PM
To: CAYUGABIRDS-L
Subject: Re: [cayugabirds-l] Blue-gray Gnatcatcher oddness

I've seen Robins doing essentially the same thing on the same trail though they 
stayed put on the bark mulch for much longer than 15 seconds.  Looked for ants 
too but did not see any.  Seem to remember it was always on a hot day.

David

--- On Fri, 5/31/13, Chris Pelkie 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

From: Chris Pelkie <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: [cayugabirds-l] Blue-gray Gnatcatcher oddness
To: "CAYUGABIRDS-L CAYUGABIRDS-L" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Friday, May 31, 2013, 1:07 PM
I just took a brief lunchtime walk on the northern part of Wilson Trail at SSW.
I saw a small bird flit to a low shrub only 10-12' from me, got on it and ID'd 
it as a BLUE-GRAY GNATCATCHER.

Then, it flew down to the bark mulch in full sun, spread its wings and wing 
feathers as wide as possible, pressed its belly to the mulch and flattened its 
wings on the mulch, fluffed up all its back feathers, opened its mouth wide. 
Sat there for 15 seconds or so. Hopped up into a bush for 15 sec or so, then 
repeated the spreadeagle (spreadgnatcatcher, I guess) in a different spot.

I thought the first time it might be 'anting', the behavior I've heard of 
(correct me if this is an old wive's tale) of some birds letting ants bite them 
to get the formic acid rush which either repels parasites or feels better than 
the parasites themselves.

But when I walked forward I saw no ants or anthills or holes at the spots the 
bird had just used.

No other birds obviously nearby so not apparently a display.
Ideas?
______________________

Chris Pelkie
Research Analyst
Bioacoustics Research Program
Cornell Lab of Ornithology
159 Sapsucker Woods Road
Ithaca, NY 14850

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