Nicolas,

A good way to do that is to covert the particular subnet mask oct. Into binary 
then inverse the bits, make the. 1,  zero and make the zero, 1.

For example if the mask is 255.255.255.240 the first, second and the third Oct. 
Will be 0.0.0 now convert the last Oct into binary : 

128.  64.  32.  16.  8.  4.  2.  1
  1.     1.    1.    1.   0.  0.  0.  0

And now somply convert  the one to zero and zero to one 

   0.  0.  0.  0.   1.  1.  1.  1

Convert the last to decimal It will be 15.

The complete wildcard mask will be 0.0.0.15. 

HTH
Amer
Sent from my BlackBerry® smartphone provided by mobily

-----Original Message-----
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Sender: [email protected]
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2010 12:00:03 
To: <[email protected]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
Subject: CCIE_RS Digest, Vol 58, Issue 98

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Today's Topics:

   1. Wildcard Mask (Nicolas MICHEL)
   2. Re: Wildcard Mask (Aung Phyo Lwin)
   3. Re: Wildcard Mask (Nicolas MICHEL)
   4. Re: Wildcard Mask (Aung Phyo Lwin)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2010 10:55:45 +0100
From: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
To: OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
Subject: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask
Message-ID:
        <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

Hey guys,

I'm in trouble with Wildcard mask. I know that 0 is a match and 1 is a dont
care but I have trouble to calculate that since I did calculate all my Masks
using a decimal technique.

If someone could clarify with exemples etc etc I would be so thankfull !

-- 
Nicolas MICHEL
Ingenieur R?seaux et Securit? (CCNA/CCNP)
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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2010 03:26:44 -0800 (PST)
From: Aung Phyo Lwin <[email protected]>
To: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>,     OSL Routing and Switching
        <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"


For me, I'm using binary method AND/OR between address list. AND is address to 
match and OR is wildcard. But sometime, I'm still having problem and still not 
fast enough to calculate.
General wildcard are ok. Just minus from 255.  255.255.255.240 mask is 255-240 
= 
15 , 0.0.0.15
For specific wildcard, I calculate like this.

192.168.2.1
192.168.3.1
192.168.4.1
192.168.5.1 
I want to match 3rd Octet, only .3 and .5

3rd Octet
2/  00000010
3/  00000011
4/  00000100
5/  00000101

then 

3/    00000011
5/    00000101
AND 00000001 - 1 
OR   00000110 - 6 

So the address is 192.168.1.0
wildcard is 0.0.6.0

For .2 and .4,  192.168.0.0 and wildcard 0.0.6.0

Pls share me if you guys have other method to calculate faster. Thanks.

Regards,
Phyo




________________________________
From: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
To: OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2010 17:55:45
Subject: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask

Hey guys,

I'm in trouble with Wildcard mask. I know that 0 is a match and 1 is a dont 
care 
but I have trouble to calculate that since I did calculate all my Masks using a 
decimal technique.

If someone could clarify with exemples etc etc I would be so thankfull !

-- 
Nicolas MICHEL
Ingenieur R?seaux et Securit? (CCNA/CCNP)

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Message: 3
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2010 12:36:11 +0100
From: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
To: Aung Phyo Lwin <[email protected]>
Cc: OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask
Message-ID:
        <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

If you want to match only 3 and 5 then it would be 192.168.3.0 0.0.6.255
right ? You would also match 192.168.1.1 with the wildcard mask that you
provide right ?



Can someome confirm this and share their experience about it ?


Much appreciated Aung.


Nic









2010/11/25 Aung Phyo Lwin <[email protected]>

>
> For me, I'm using binary method AND/OR between address list. AND is address
> to match and OR is wildcard. But sometime, I'm still having problem and
> still not fast enough to calculate.
> General wildcard are ok. Just minus from 255.  255.255.255.240 mask is
> 255-240 = 15 , 0.0.0.15
> For specific wildcard, I calculate like this.
>
> 192.168.2.1
> 192.168.3.1
> 192.168.4.1
> 192.168.5.1
> I want to match 3rd Octet, only .3 and .5
>
> 3rd Octet
> 2/  00000010
> 3/  00000011
> 4/  00000100
> 5/  00000101
>
> then
> 3/    00000011
> 5/    00000101
> AND 00000001 - 1
> OR   00000110 - 6
>
> So the address is 192.168.1.0
> wildcard is 0.0.6.0
>
> For .2 and .4,  192.168.0.0 and wildcard 0.0.6.0
>
> Pls share me if you guys have other method to calculate faster. Thanks.
>
> Regards,
> Phyo
>
> ------------------------------
> *From:* Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
> *To:* OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Thursday, November 25, 2010 17:55:45
> *Subject:* [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask
>
> Hey guys,
>
> I'm in trouble with Wildcard mask. I know that 0 is a match and 1 is a dont
> care but I have trouble to calculate that since I did calculate all my Masks
> using a decimal technique.
>
> If someone could clarify with exemples etc etc I would be so thankfull !
>
> --
> Nicolas MICHEL
> Ingenieur R?seaux et Securit? (CCNA/CCNP)
>
>
>
>
>
>


-- 
Nicolas MICHEL
Ingenieur R?seaux et Securit? (CCNA/CCNP)
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Message: 4
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 2010 04:00:35 -0800 (PST)
From: Aung Phyo Lwin <[email protected]>
To: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
Cc: OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"

Yes. If the address has 192.168.1.1, it will also match. If 192.168.7.1 in the 
list, it will match too.
It depend on the AND result.
Even you add 192.168.3.0 , after you key in, the access-list will still show as 
192.168.1.0 for this wildcard

Regards,
Phyo



________________________________
From: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
To: Aung Phyo Lwin <[email protected]>
Cc: OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2010 19:36:11
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask


If you want to match only 3 and 5 then it would be 192.168.3.0 0.0.6.255 right 
? 
You would also match 192.168.1.1 with the wildcard mask that you provide right ?



Can someome confirm this and share their experience about it ?


Much appreciated Aung.


Nic










2010/11/25 Aung Phyo Lwin <[email protected]>


>For me, I'm using binary method AND/OR between address list. AND is address to 
>match and OR is wildcard. But sometime, I'm still having problem and still not 
>fast enough to calculate.
>General wildcard are ok. Just minus from 255.? 255.255.255.240 mask is 255-240 
>= 
>15 , 0.0.0.15
>For specific wildcard, I calculate like this.
>
>192.168.2.1
>192.168.3.1
>192.168.4.1
>192.168.5.1 
>I want to match 3rd Octet, only .3 and .5
>
>3rd Octet
>2/? 00000010
>3/? 00000011
>4/? 00000100
>5/? 00000101
>
>then 
>
>3/??? 00000011
>5/??? 00000101
>AND 00000001 - 1 
>OR?? 00000110 - 6 
>
>So the address is 192.168.1.0
>wildcard is 0.0.6.0
>
>For .2 and .4,? 192.168.0.0 and wildcard 0.0.6.0
>
>Pls share me if you guys have other method to calculate faster. Thanks.
>
>Regards,
>Phyo
>
>
>
>
________________________________
From: Nicolas MICHEL <[email protected]>
>To: OSL Routing and Switching <[email protected]>
>Sent: Thursday, November 25, 2010 17:55:45
>Subject: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Wildcard Mask
>
>
>Hey guys,
>
>I'm in trouble with Wildcard mask. I know that 0 is a match and 1 is a dont 
>care 
>but I have trouble to calculate that since I did calculate all my Masks using 
>a 
>decimal technique.
>
>If someone could clarify with exemples etc etc I would be so thankfull !
>
>-- 
>Nicolas MICHEL
>Ingenieur R?seaux et Securit? (CCNA/CCNP)
>
>
>
>
>
>


-- 
Nicolas MICHEL
Ingenieur R?seaux et Securit? (CCNA/CCNP)

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