Hi all

With digital certificate authentication between Party A and B trying to
establish an IPSec connection, the private and public keys are used which is
used as following

CA server Private Key - Used to encrypted the hash (signature) attached to
the party's certificate.
CA server Public key - The IPSec peer decrypts the hash using CA public Key
which it got from the CA server's root cert.
Party A Private Key - The party A encrypts the hash using it's private key
Party B Public Key - The Party sends it's public key to party B in the
certificate. Party B used the public key to decrypt the hash.

Party B calculate the hash of the Party B certificate and compares it with
the hash received. If the hash matches, authentication is successful.

The same happens vice versa to authenticate Party A

Is my understanding on the private and public purpose is correct?

I have been working this for a long time but not able to get the exact
picture.

RFC 2409 is very user friendly readable version :-)


With regards
Kings
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