The interface health monitoring only takes 1/2 of the holdtime. The
criteria of Unit health monitoring, is not receiving three consecutive
hellos.

Snippet from
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/asa80/configuration/guide/failover.html#wp1042444
Unit Health Monitoring

The security appliance determines the health of the other unit by
monitoring the failover link. When a unit does not receive three
consecutive hello messages on the failover link, the unit sends interface
hello messages on each interface, including the failover interface, to
validate whether or not the peer interface is responsive. The action that
the security appliance takes depends upon the response from the other unit.
See the following possible actions:

•If the security appliance receives a response on the failover interface,
then it does not fail over.

•If the security appliance does not receive a response on the failover
link, but receives a response on another interface, then the unit does not
failover. The failover link is marked as failed. You should restore the
failover link as soon as possible because the unit cannot fail over to the
standby while the failover link is down.

•If the security appliance does not receive a response on any interface,
then the standby unit switches to active mode and classifies the other unit
as failed.

Interface Monitoring

You can monitor up to 250 interfaces divided between all contexts. You
should monitor important interfaces, for example, you might configure one
context to monitor a shared interface (because the interface is shared, all
contexts benefit from the monitoring).

When a unit does not receive hello messages on a monitored interface for
half of the configured hold time, it runs the following tests:


With regards
Kings

On Mon, Apr 30, 2012 at 10:58 PM, Mike Rojas <[email protected]> wrote:

>  Hi,
>
> I have a couple of questions just starting lab 13 of IPexpert, In regards
> of the failover Unit poll time, it says configure to be half of the
> default. The solution says that the default is 1 second, which I tend to
> differ:
>
> Unit Poll frequency 15 seconds, holdtime 45 seconds
> Interface Poll frequency 5 seconds, holdtime 25 seconds
>
> On the solution, what he modifies is the Unit poll time.
>
> Second, if you read the firewall for the interfaces configuration part,
> the show command is incomplete. If you do a show interface | include|System
> without being on the context itself, you care not going to see the output
> as expected. As per the show command exhibit, it is being taken from the
> ASA system context, otherwise, it would show (by default) hostname and
> context name, which would rule out two different configuration questions, 1
> That the device is indeed in multiple context and second, the names of the
> contexts to be configured.
>
> Is this how the do the questions on the Lab?
>
> Mike
>
>
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