Linecode on HQ router should match or at least be as in the table given. I
always check my tables

 

From: ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com
[mailto:ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com] On Behalf Of Steve Denney
(stdenney)
Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2010 10:54 PM
To: ccie_voice@onlinestudylist.com
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_Voice] Vol 2 Lab 1 - ISDN Restart Errors

 

Good points, Jeff and vccie, and thanks. But if this is occurring on the
PSTN-WAN router...well...how could that config possibly be wrong? :)

 

Here's the relevant sections from the PSTN router:

controller T1 0/3/0

 framing esf

 clock source internal

 linecode b8zs

 pri-group timeslots 1-3,23-24

 description ** T1 VOICE CONNECTION TO HQ-RTR **

 

interface Serial0/3/0:23

 description ** T1 PRI D-CHANNEL TO HQ-RTR **

 no ip address

 encapsulation hdlc

 isdn switch-type primary-ni

 isdn protocol-emulate network

 isdn incoming-voice voice

 isdn outgoing display-ie

 no cdp enable

 

And from the HQ-RTR:

 

controller T1 0/0/0

 framing esf

 linecode ami

 pri-group timeslots 1-3,24

 

interface Serial0/0/0:23

 no ip address

 encapsulation hdlc

 isdn switch-type primary-ni

 isdn incoming-voice voice

 no cdp enable

 

The only thing that looks a little odd to me is the "pri-group timeslots
1-3,23-24" on the PSTN T1 controller - channel 23 being a backup D channel
or something (not that I could change this even if I wanted to without write
access).

 

And I've also restarted the PSTN router, to no avail. 

 

Any other ideas?

thx, sd

 

From: ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com
[mailto:ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com] On Behalf Of Jeff Price
(jeffpric)
Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2010 3:41 PM
To: ccie_voice@onlinestudylist.com
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_Voice] Vol 2 Lab 1 - ISDN Restart Errors

 

This is true.  I forgot about this.  Normally it has to do with
oversubscribing the DSP resources.  Meaning, make sure you aren't using all
of them and the PSTN has enough to use.  Try decreasing the amount of
channels you create under the pri-group timeslots command.  Good point.

 

From: ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com
[mailto:ccie_voice-boun...@onlinestudylist.com] On Behalf Of vccie2010
Sent: Thursday, May 06, 2010 12:39 PM
To: Steve Denney (stdenney)
Cc: ccie_voice@onlinestudylist.com
Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_Voice] Vol 2 Lab 1 - ISDN Restart Errors

 

cause 0x22 - generaly means no channel available....please checj you have
right number of slots defined in "pri-group timeslots" statement and double
check your PSTN router for same.

On Thu, May 6, 2010 at 12:26 PM, Steve Denney (stdenney)
<stden...@cisco.com> wrote:

Hi,

 

Seeing some errors today that I haven't encountered before in any other
lab...wheeee! :)

 

I'm working on Vol 2 Lab 1 Question 4.1, and trying to get calls from the
PSTN working into HQ. 

Pretty straightforward stuff, except the calls never seem to get out of the
PSTN router. 

 

When dialing the HQ phone from the PSTN phone (regardless of line selected),
I get the following debug isdn q931 errors from the PSTN router:

May  6 23:11:09.243: ISDN Se0/3/0:23 Q931: Applying typeplan for sw-type 0xD
is 0x0 0x0, Calling num 911

May  6 23:11:09.243: ISDN Se0/3/0:23 **ERROR**: CCPMSG_OutCall: fails with
cause 0x22

 

And every 30 seconds, I see the same batch of 4 ISDN Restart messages, like
this (also from the PSTN router):

May  6 23:12:04.539: ISDN Se0/3/0:23 Q931: TX -> RESTART pd = 8  callref =
0x0000 

        Restart Indicator i = 0x87

May  6 23:12:05.539: ISDN Se0/3/0:23 Q931: TX -> RESTART pd = 8  callref =
0x0000 

        Restart Indicator i = 0x87

 

May  6 23:12:06.539: ISDN Se0/3/0:23 Q931: TX -> RESTART pd = 8  callref =
0x0000 

        Restart Indicator i = 0x87

May  6 23:12:07.539: ISDN Se0/3/0:23 Q931: TX -> RESTART pd = 8  callref =
0x0000 

        Restart Indicator i = 0x87

 

Show isdn status on the PSTN router looks normal for this interface:

ISDN Serial0/3/0:23 interface

        ******* Network side configuration ******* 

        dsl 1, interface ISDN Switchtype = primary-ni

    Layer 1 Status:

        ACTIVE

    Layer 2 Status:

        TEI = 0, Ces = 1, SAPI = 0, State = MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED

    Layer 3 Status:

        0 Active Layer 3 Call(s)

    Active dsl 1 CCBs = 0

    The Free Channel Mask:  0x80000000

    Number of L2 Discards = 0, L2 Session ID = 0

 

 

Attaching show run and show isdn status as well for the HQ router (the other
end) just for troubleshooting completeness, but there's no indication of
anything amiss, nor any debug messages at all, on the HQ router. The call
never gets that far.

 

I started this morning on Voice Pod 11 and hit this. Ryan was kind enough to
move me over to Voice Pod 16, but I'm hitting the same issue here. 

OSL archive and Google search turned up nothing concrete, other than a
general theme of "it sounds like your telco / carrier has issues."  :)

 

Any ideas?

 

Cheers and TIA, sd

 


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