<>We have recently solved the structure of a protein complex to 1.9 A resolution
and tried different substrates.
Among these, we obtained a different
crystal form: the crystal diffracts up to 2.9A and can be indexed in hexagonal
or trigonal space groups with lattice parameters a=175 b=175 c=290. 90,90,120°
.
All diffraction spots are indexed in the frames by mosflm. Refinement of the unit
cell goes fine and final processing with scala give Rsym of 0.13-0.15 for the
different space groups
. However the unit cell seems very large and imposes
the asymmetric unit to contain 6 molecules in the case of P622 or 12 in the case P321.

Data analysis with sfcheck, detwin, and Yeates server indicates the crystal is twinned
with twin fraction of ~0.39
. Taking all the possible twin laws for each possible space group,
the data were detwinned with program detwin but remained twinned afterwards with a new
suggested twin fraction of ~0.20 when analysed by sfcheck and others.
For each data set,
detwinned or not, Patterson analysis yields three high peaks at
(0.666 0.333 0.052), (0.333 0.666 0.052) and (0.666, 0.333, 0.000)
which suggest a pseudo translation (or a smaller possible unit cell (?) which was not given by mosflm).

When using untwined data, cross rotation search with Molrep yields a single rotation peak,
although one would expect several solutions. The translations mentioned above have been used
but did not yield any good solution so far
. When using detwinned data we obtain several cross rotation
solutions but with no further success.
Does any one have suggestions concerning this problem?
Could it be possible that the crystal exhibit a reticular merohedral twinning (with a smaller unit  cell)?
But in this case should the Rsym be much higher than it actually is?

Any help will be welcome

-- 
Thierry GRANIER

Unité de Biophysique Structurale
Bât B8
Avenue des Facultés
Université Bordeaux 1
33405 TALENCE Cedex
FRANCE


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