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A friendly reminder from Boaz Shaanan made me realize that I still forgot one even older reference. Since it came from my PhD supervisor's lab while I was there I thought I better rectify the omision.

P Gros, WF van Gunsteren, and WG Hol
Inclusion of thermal motion in crystallographic structures by restrained molecular dynamics
Science, Vol 249, Issue 4973, 1149-1152 (1990)

A protein crystal structure is usually described by one single structure, which largely omits the dynamical behavior of the molecule. A molecular dynamics method with a time-averaged crystallographic restraint was used to overcome this limitation. This method yields an ensemble of structures in which all possible thermal motions are allowed, that is, in additional to isotropic distributions, anisotropic and anharmonic positional distributions occur as well. In the case of bovine pancreatic phospholipase A2, this description markedly improves agreement with the observed x-ray diffraction data compared to the results of the classical one-model structure description. Time-averaged crystallographically restrained molecular dynamics reveals large mobilities in the loops involved in lipid bilayer association.

Bart


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Bart Hazes (Assistant Professor)
Dept. of Medical Microbiology & Immunology
University of Alberta
1-15 Medical Sciences Building
Edmonton, Alberta
Canada, T6G 2H7
phone:  1-780-492-0042
fax:    1-780-492-7521

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