/It is very likely to be twinned with your true spacegroup being P6.
Look at the /twinning documentation for details of twinning in P6 SGs
http://www.ccp4.ac.uk/dist/html/twinning.html

It is very likely that extra density is your twin "ghost".
First hint work in P6 without trying to detwin. You should get a
solution with the dimer.

Then try twin refinement in SHELXL - you run SHELXPRO to convert your
coordinates to the SHELX style.


Then add to the ins file two lines

TWIN 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 -1 ( This gives twin law k,h,-l - the only one
allowed in P6i)
BASF 0.3 ( This is the twinning fraction which will be refined..)
.....

DELU $C_* $N_* $O_* $S_*

etc ..

Eleanor



Tony Hu wrote:

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>***          CCP4 home page http://www.ccp4.ac.uk         ***
>
>
>Dear all, 
>
>We recently collected a set of data belonging to P622 group (as far as I am 
>concerned), and we're trying to solve the structure using a 46% sequence 
>identical template with molecular replacement. But some peculiar problems 
>occurred during the process which is beyond our ability to solve, so I hope 
>someone could give us some advice. Here is the case:
>
>1. Data information
>(1) Spacegroup: P622, Cell parameters: 147.97 A, 147.97 A, 163.47 A; 90 
>degree, 90 degree, 120 degree
>(2) Resolution: 2.4A, Completeness: 99.8%, Rmerge: ~0.1, Multiplicity: ~13
>(3) Data processing softwares: Mosflm and Scala. We've also processed the data 
>in P3 and P6 spacegroup, the data qualities were similar as the P622 one.
>(4) Pseudo translation: SFcheck and molrep haven't detected any pseudo 
>translation.
>(5) Twinning: We have tested the twinning possibility of the data integrated 
>and scaled in P6 spacegroup using Detwin and YEATES server. From the YEATES 
>server, partial merohedral twinning test results suggested a twinning fraction 
>of 0.46, similar as the Detwin result, while perfect merohedral twinning test 
>results suggested untwinned data. Sorry for my ignorance, but could our data 
>be a perfectly twinned P6 data? How can I find out? 
>
>2. Template information
>(1) 357 residues (359 residues for our protein), 46% identical in sequence
>(2) Its biologically functioning unit is a dimer related by 2-fold axis, which 
>is also true for our protein as is determined by biochemical experiments. The 
>crystal structure of the template contains one monomer per ASU, but the 
>biological dimer could be reconstituted by relating two monomers via a 2-fold 
>crystallographic symmetry axis.
>
>3. Matthews coefficient test suggested two (24% probability) / three (76% 
>probability) monomers per ASU.
>
>4. MR with one monomer first
>(1) Softwares tested: Molrep, Amore, Phaser, CNS, the results were similar.
>(2) Cross rotation gave two obvious peaks, differed only by about 20 degrees 
>in alpha rotation angle. The 1st peak is much larger than the 2nd, but the gap 
>between the 2nd and rest of the peaks was also distinct.
>(3) Translation with the 1st largest peak gave a good hit. After refining the 
>fitted model, we could unambiguously position our model in the clear electron 
>density map, including a ligand. The Rwork and Rfree were 38% and 42% 
>respectively. This monomer forms a biological dimer with its 
>crystallographically 2-fold related symmetry molecule. 
>(4) After observing the map, we could find a large area of unexplained 
>electron density suitable for another monomer but with poor constitutivity. 
>When we tried to find the 2nd monomer with the 2nd largest peak fixing the 1st 
>model, the results produced were all unacceptable because of clashes with 
>symmetry molecules.
>
>5. MR with a dimer (made by crystallographically relating two template or 
>refined monomers)
>(1) Cross rotation gave one high peak.
>(2) The models after translation were all rejected by the softwares because of 
>almost perfect overlap with symmetry molecules.
>
>Could any one give us some suggestions on what is going wrong with our 
>process? Where does the problem lie? Is it space group, twinning data, 
>pseudo-translation or something else of the data?
>
>Thanks in advance!
>
>Tiancen Hu
>Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica
>Shanghai 201203
>P.R. China
>
>
>
>
>
>  
>

begin:vcard
fn:Eleanor  Dodson
n:Dodson;Eleanor 
email;internet:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
tel;work:+44 (0) 1904 328259
tel;fax:+44 (0) 1904 328266
tel;home:+44 (0) 1904 424449
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