Dear Prof. Fan,
I do not think that this is a neccesarely an incommensurable structure. A lot 
of structures have translational NCS close to a translational that would make 
the space group higher and/or the primitive cell smaller.
If one has C2221 and one destroys the centring operation x,y+1/2,z+1/2 by 
introducing a small perturbation, one just has pseudo symmetry/pseudo centring.
If the data is processed in P212121, there need not be satelite reflections. If 
one wrongly assumes the sg to be C2221, there are 'satelite' reflections: the 
systematic absences due to the imperfect lattice translation (x,y+1/2,z+1/2).
HTH
Peter


 


> It seems to me that you are solving an incommensurately modulated 
> structure,since the pseudo-translation vector t = 0a + 0.47b + 
> 0.5c having the b 
> component equal to 0.47 and not exactly 0.5. There should be satellite 
> reflections which are NOT on nodes of the reciprocal lattice you have 
> chosen. If you try to solve an incommensurately modulated 
> structure by 
> rejecting satellites, what you get will be the “averaged 
> structure” and 
> not the true structure. In this case R factors should considerably 
> higherthan that of normal cases. More details about solving 
> incommensuratelymodulated structures can be found on the Webpage: 
> 
> http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn <http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn/> 
> 
> 
> 
> Hai-fu 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> Professor Fan, Hai-fu 
> 
> Institute of Physics 
> 
> Chinese Academy of Sciences 
> 
> Beijing 100080, P.R. China 
> 
> 
> 
> Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> 
> URL: http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn <http://cryst.iphy.ac.cn/> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message----- 
> From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf 
> Of Peter 
> J Stogios 
> Sent: 2007年3月25日 4:52 
> To: [email protected] 
> Subject: [ccp4bb] Solving a structure by MR with a pseudo- 
> translation vector 
> 
> 
> 
> Hello, 
> 
> 
> 
> I posted a message about this a month ago and thanks to everyone 
> for  
> 
> their responses.  At the time, I did not fully appreciate the 
> problem  
> 
> I was dealing with so this time my question is much more specific. 
> I  
> 
> would very much appreciate your help as this structure is turning 
> out  
> 
> to be very difficult to solve! 
> 
> 
> 
> I am trying to solve a structure by MR that should be easy, given  
> 
> that I have solved multiple structures of homologous proteins by 
> the  
> 
> same means.  This crystal is 2.6 angstrom, apparently P212121, 
> with  
> 
> two molecules in the asymmetric unit that are related by the 
> pseudo- 
> 
> translation vector (0, 0.47, 0.5).  This vector was identified 
> from  
> 
> the Patterson map, it is a peak 45% the height of the origin peak. 
> 
> 
> 
> As well, I have looked at all the reflection parity groups.  Based 
> on  
> 
> I/sigmaI values output by Truncate, the k+l = 2n reflections are 
> as  
> 
> high as 2-fold greater in I/sigI vs. k+l = 2n+1 reflections from 
> 16  
> 
> to 5.1 angstrom.  From 5.1 to 2.9 angstrom, the reverse is true: 
> the k 
> 
> +l = 2n reflections are as high as 0.62-fold LOWER in I/sigI vs. 
> k+l  
> 
> = 2n+1.  Then, from 2.9 to 2.6 angstrom, each reflection class is  
> 
> approximately equal in intensity. 
> 
> 
> 
> MR using Molrep's multi-copy search, using all reflections,  
> 
> consistently reproduces the pseudo-translation vector as the dyad  
> 
> vector between the two molecules.  However, these solutions are 
> not  
> 
> easily noticeable (Molrep just picks the highest score but this 
> score  
> 
> does not stick out from the pack), and these solutions do not 
> refine  
> 
> well via rigid body or restrained refinement in Refmac. 
> 
> 
> 
> I have found some papers that show successful structure  
> 
> determinations by MR with pseudo-translation, but I am not sure 
> which  
> 
> approach to take to solve my structure.  Do I need to remove the  
> 
> pseudo-weak or pseudo-strong reflections?  Or do I actually use 
> the  
> 
> pseudo-weak or pseudo-strong reflections for the MR since they 
> will  
> 
> contain the information from the pseudo-translation?  Which  
> 
> reflections should I refine against?  Should I reindex to C222 to  
> 
> reflect the pseudo-face centering from the (0, 0.47, 0.5) vector?  
> Or  
> 
> am I missing something completely? 
> 
> 
> 
> Any help would be very very much appreciated!!!!  Thanks! 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Peter 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ~ 
> 
> Peter J Stogios 
> 
> Ph.D. candidate, Privé Lab 
> 
> Dept. of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto 
> 
> Toronto Medical Discoveries Tower (TMDT) at MaRS 
> 
> 101 College St., Rm. 4-308 
> 
> Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7 
> 
> 
> 
> e: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> 
> w: http://xtal.uhnres.utoronto.ca/prive 
> 
> p: (416) 581-7543 
> 
>

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