Dear all,

I am trying to refine N-linked carbohydrates with REFMAC5 (CCP4 version
6.0.2) - however - it seems as if I am unable to get the stereochemistry
right (when I tried to deposit the structure to PDB - they complaied about
it). My protein comes from D. melanogaster and I can see density for the
Asn-linked NAG (with a core alpha-1,6-fucose), the second NAG, and three
mannoses. This is the header I have been using (I am not a 100% convinced
it is correct - maybe someone could verify this please?):

LINK         C1  NAG A 501                 ND2 ASN A 105               
NAG-ASN
LINK         O4  NAG A 501                 C1  NAG A 502               
BETA1-4
LINK         O4  NAG A 502                 C1  BMA A 503               
BETA1-4
LINK         O6  BMA A 503                 C1  MAN A 504               
ALPHA1-6
LINK         O3  BMA A 503                 C1  MAN A 505               
ALPHA1-3
LINK         O6  NAG A 501                 C1  FUC A 506               
ALPHA1-6
MODRES      NAG A  501  NAG-b-D                                        
RENAME
MODRES      NAG A  502  NAG-b-D                                        
RENAME
MODRES      BMA A  503  MAN-b-D                                        
RENAME
MODRES      MAN A  504  MAN-a-D                                        
RENAME
MODRES      MAN A  505  MAN-a-D                                        
RENAME
MODRES      FUC A  506  FUC-a-L                                        
RENAME

(1) I'd really appreciate if someone could confirm that I am using the
correct links (i.e. the correct sugars (the protein is exressed in fly
cells) and how they are linked).

(2) Am I using the correct header for handling the sugars - and if not -
what should I include/use instead?

(3) Does someone have a working cif-file which includes all the necessary
restraints for those sugars including the links, which I could use as a
library for REFMAC? PLEASE!!!!

(4) I am a bit confused about the naming convention of mannoses:
MAN-b-D (according HICUP) has the residue code BMA, whereas MAN-a-D has
MAN. However, it seems that in the REFMAC dictionary MAN seems to be used
for both and there does not seem to be a MAN-a-D.cif file either. Can
anyone please comment on this?


THANK YOU SOOO MUCH, Petra


-- 
Petra Verdino, PhD
Research Associate
The Scripps Research Institute, BCC206
10550 North Torrey Pines Road
CA 92037 La Jolla, USA
tel:1-858-784-2294
fax:1-858-784-2980

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