Hello all,
 
we have a dataset collected from multiple (2 or 3) parts of  the same crystal 
with a microbeam (20 micron). The merged data scales OK (not great) in 
monoclinic (1-3% rejections). The resolution is 3.2-3.3 A, so the data is not 
fantastic. This is the cell (similar for other datasets):
 
Cell: 70.012   126.449   107.988    90.000    89.946    90.000 p21

Processing in orthorhombic makes the scaling a lot worse, so I'm assuming its 
monoclinic for now. Running xtriage gives the following summary:

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Twinning and intensity statistics summary (acentric data):

Statistics independent of twin laws
  - <I^2>/<I>^2 : 1.877
  - <F>^2/<F^2> : 0.834
  - <|E^2-1|>   : 0.663
  - <|L|>, <L^2>: 0.411, 0.235
       Multivariate Z score L-test: 6.737
       The multivariate Z score is a quality measure of the given
       spread in intensities. Good to reasonable data are expected
       to have a Z score lower than 3.5.
       Large values can indicate twinning, but small values do not
       necessarily exclude it.


Statistics depending on twin laws
-----------------------------------------------------------------
| Operator | type | R obs. | Britton alpha | H alpha | ML alpha |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
| h,-k,-l  |  PM  | 0.167  | 0.367         | 0.339   | 0.152    |
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Patterson analyses
  - Largest peak height   : 5.962
   (corresponding p value : 0.72096)


The largest off-origin peak in the Patterson function is 5.96% of the
height of the origin peak. No significant pseudotranslation is detected.

So, I'm assuming that these crystals are monoclinic and that they are 
pseudo-merohedrally twinned. Is this a reasonable assumption? I get a decent 
solution for the P21 data from molecular replacement with a 50% identical model 
(LLG 900, with the rotation Z-scores low (4-5), but the corresponding 
translation Z-scores high (8-20)).

My questions are: what would be the best way to refine? More specifically, what 
twin fraction should be used as the different tests give different fractions. 
Is the twin fraction automatically determined in phenix.refine or does this 
need to be specified? Finally, can twinning be responsible for the fact that 
the data do not scale well (using data collected on different parts of the same 
crystal)?

Any hints appreciated!

Cheers, Bert

 
Bert van den Berg
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Program in Molecular Medicine
Biotech II, 373 Plantation Street, Suite 115
Worcester MA 01605
Phone: 508 856 1201 (office); 508 856 1211 (lab)
e-mail: [email protected]
http://www.umassmed.edu/pmm/faculty/vandenberg.cfm

 

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