I have had a fair amount of success using 2.1-2.3 M Na Malonate as a cryo protectant for crystals from high salt conditions like yours. Fluorinated oils are also an option, they generally are a little easier to work with then Paratone.

Good Luck

Leonard Thomas Ph.D.
Macromolecular Crystallography Laboratory Manager
University of Oklahoma
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
620 Parrington Oval
Norman, OK 73019

[email protected]
http://barlywine.chem.ou.edu
Office: (405)325-1126
Lab: (405)325-7571

On Oct 7, 2009, at 3:54 PM, ycheng wrote:

Hi,
I am trying to find an appropriate cryo-condition for my protein crystals.
The mother liquid is 2-2.5M Ammonium phosphate dibasic
100mM TrisHCL pH8. The room-temperature diffraction looks not bad
(mosaicity 0.8, resolution 2.6) But the diffraction turned to be very
mosaic if I freeze the crytals in the absence of cryos or in the presence of mother liquid plus different concentration of glycerol (5%,10%, 15%.20%). I don't think the ice formation is the problem since I didn't see any ice by my eyes or ice diffraction in the presence or absence of cryos. Also, I didn't see any cracks on my crystals when I transfered them to the cryo
conditions I have already tried.
My question here is:
1)what's the role of cryo? I know it helps prevent ice formation. Based on my case, it looks like cryo might also help to keep the crytal packing good
when frozed.
2) What do I need to do to find a good cryo? What in my mind is to try
other cryos like sucrose, PEG400, ethylene glycol.

Thanks a lot for your attention!

Yuan

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