Quoting "Critton, David" <[email protected]>:

Dear CCP4BB,

I am building a protein structure containing a pair of cysteines linked via disulfide bond. This disulfide bond (i.e. the cysteine S-gamma atoms) refines well at 2/3 occupancy, however the electron density suggests that these cysteines each adopt a second, unlinked conformation (presumably at 1/3 occupancy). I have no trouble building the alternate conformers; however, refinement causes both conformers to disulfide-bond.

I would like to know if there is a way (and how) to specify individual conformers (or individual atoms) in the SSBOND record of a PDB.


In a structure I refined a few years back, I had a similar situation, with Cys 18 partially disulphide bonded to Cys 22 in one chain (of two). In the case, the whole loop (plus one residue either side) between the CYS was modelled with two conformations. The structure was refined with Refmac version 5.2.0019 and the pdb code is 2V2U, if you are interested.

From this file, the SS Bond record is

SSBOND   1 CYS A   18    CYS A   22                          1555   1555  2.05

There are also CONECT records for the two sulphurs in the conformation (B) with the SS bond:

CONECT  162  214
CONECT  214  162

The coordinate records

ATOM    151  N  ACYS A  18      -1.968  -5.316   4.592  0.50 30.47           N
ATOM    152  CA ACYS A  18      -2.372  -6.422   3.739  0.50 30.02           C
ATOM    153  C  ACYS A  18      -1.903  -7.744   4.354  0.50 29.25           C
ATOM    154  O  ACYS A  18      -0.937  -7.774   5.113  0.50 28.70           O
ATOM    155  CB ACYS A  18      -1.777  -6.254   2.339  0.50 29.88           C
ATOM    156  SG ACYS A  18      -2.490  -7.322   1.060  0.50 31.43           S
ATOM    157  N  BCYS A  18      -1.895  -4.875   4.315  0.50 31.84           N
ATOM    158  CA BCYS A  18      -2.266  -5.806   3.263  0.50 31.60           C
ATOM    159  C  BCYS A  18      -1.939  -7.242   3.717  0.50 31.75           C
ATOM    160  O  BCYS A  18      -0.793  -7.566   4.049  0.50 31.65           O
ATOM    161  CB BCYS A  18      -1.558  -5.390   1.964  0.50 31.85           C
ATOM    162  SG BCYS A  18      -1.483  -6.547   0.602  0.50 31.63           S
...
ATOM    203  N  ACYS A  22      -2.638  -8.291  -3.295  0.50 26.09           N
ATOM    204  CA ACYS A  22      -3.558  -7.246  -3.764  0.50 26.81           C
ATOM    205  C  ACYS A  22      -3.259  -6.775  -5.187  0.50 27.42           C
ATOM    206  O  ACYS A  22      -2.184  -6.285  -5.483  0.50 27.81           O
ATOM    207  CB ACYS A  22      -3.657  -6.044  -2.812  0.50 26.52           C
ATOM    208  SG ACYS A  22      -5.037  -4.895  -3.261  0.50 26.48           S
ATOM    209  N  BCYS A  22      -2.501  -8.194  -3.113  0.50 28.39           N
ATOM    210  CA BCYS A  22      -3.228  -6.937  -3.282  0.50 28.74           C
ATOM    211  C  BCYS A  22      -2.887  -6.357  -4.671  0.50 28.88           C
ATOM    212  O  BCYS A  22      -1.949  -5.574  -4.813  0.50 29.38           O
ATOM    213  CB BCYS A  22      -2.893  -5.935  -2.147  0.50 28.91           C
ATOM    214  SG BCYS A  22      -3.281  -6.419  -0.381  0.50 29.70           S



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