yet, apart from (and additionally to) modelling two conformations of the 
side-chain, the B-factor is the only tool we have (now). 

Quoting Pavel Afonine:

> Hi  Quyen,
>
>
> (...) And if B-factor is an estimate of thermo-motion (or static disorder),
>> then would it not be reasonable to accept that building the side-chain and
>> let B-factor sky rocket might reflect reality more so than not building it?
>>
>
> NO.  Your B-factors are valid within a harmonic (small) approximation of
> atomic vibrations. Larger scale motions you are talking about go beyond the
> harmonic approximation, and using the B-factor to model them is abusing the
> corresponding mathematical model.
> http://www.phenix-online.org/newsletter/CCN_2010_07.pdf
>
> Pavel.
>

Mark J van Raaij
Laboratorio M-4
Dpto de Estructura de Macromoléculas
Centro Nacional de BiotecnologĂ­a - CSIC
c/Darwin 3, Campus Cantoblanco
28049 Madrid
tel. 91 585 4616
email: [email protected] 

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